• 제목/요약/키워드: phase adjustment

검색결과 209건 처리시간 0.021초

Efficient Translational Motion Compensation for Micro-Doppler Extraction of Ballistic Missiles

  • Jung, Joo-Ho;Kim, Si-Ho;Choi, In-O;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Park, Sang-Hong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2017
  • When the micro-Doppler (MD) image of a ballistic missile is derived, the translational motion compensation (TMC) method is usually applied to the inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) image, but yields poor results because of the micro-motion of the ballistic missile. This paper proposes an efficient TMC method to obtain a focused MD image of a ballistic missile engaged in complicated micro-motion. During range alignment, range profiles (RPs) are coarsely aligned by using the 1D entropy cost function of RPs as a mark, then the coarsely-aligned RPs are fine-aligned by using the minimum 2D entropy of the MD image. During phase adjustment, the gradient of the phase error is appropriately weighted and added to the previous phase error to further fine-tune the aligned RPs. In simulations using the point scatterer model and the measured data from the real missile model, the proposed method provided better image focus than the existing method.

GPS 항공삼각측량의 정확도 분석 (Accuracy Assessment for GPS Aerial Triangulation)

  • 임삼성;김충평;노현호
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 GPS 위성의 다양한 관측치를 이용한 GPS 항공삼각측량의 카메라 노출중심좌표 분석을 통해 관측치 종류별 활용 가능성을 연구하였다. 3차원 등각변환 방식을 통한 모델조정으로 획득한 동적 DGPS 카메라 노출중심좌표를 재래식 모델조정에 의해 결정된 카메라 노출중심좌표와 비교하여 각각의 정밀도 및 오차를 분석하였다. C/A코드 관측치의 경우, 카메라 노출중심좌표가 표준편차 $\pm{2m}$의 범위 내에서 결정되었고, L1 반송파 관측치는 $\pm{14cm}$ 이내, L1/L2 반송파 관측치는 $\pm{10cm}$ 이내로 결정되었다. 따라서 번들블럭조정 후 발생될 수 있는 카메라 노출중심좌표의 정확도를 미리 예측할 수 있었다.

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Sensorless Control of PMSM by a Four-Switch Inverter with Compensation of Voltage Distortion and Adjustment of Position Estimation Gain

  • Kim, Byeong-Han;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes performance improvement schemes for sensorless PMSM control drive using a four-switch three-phase inverter (so-called B4 inverter). In the proposed scheme, the back-EMF estimation-based sensorless control algorithm is used to control the brushless PMSM without position sensors. In order to have stable operation, this paper presents a gain adjustment scheme that compensates the reduction of stable sensorless operation range as long as the rotor speed increases. In B4 topology, the center point of dc-link capacitors is connected to 3-phase load, and it is prone to have the load current distortion. Hence, to mitigate this problem, a distortion compensation scheme by modifying voltage commands using measured dc-link potentials is proposed in this paper. The validity of the proposed method is evaluated by simulations and experiments.

High-gain polarization conversion metasurface

  • Chen, Aixin;Ning, Xiangwei;Liu, Xin;Zhang, Zhe
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2019
  • A novel analytical method based on the cavity mode theory to design a metasurface (MS) is proposed in this study. We carefully analyzed the phase and amplitude characteristics of the incident wave and transmitted wave, and successfully designed a circular polarization conversion MS by introducing a cutting structure with wider operation bandwidth and higher radiation direction gain compared with that of the original MS. For the measurements, a microstrip antenna operating at 2.4 GHz was used as the source antenna to verify the designed MS. The simulation and measurement results agree well with each other.

LCOS 마이크로디스플레이 구동용 보정회로 설계 (Design of Calibration Circuit for LCOS Microdisplay)

  • 이연성;위정욱;한충우;송남철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.469-471
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 아날로그 구동 방식의 4K UHD LCOS 패널을 구동하기 위해 디지털 픽셀을 아날로그 픽셀로 변환하는 과정에서 발생되는 이득 오차, DC 옵셋, 샘플링 클럭의 위상 오차를 보정하기 위한 보정회로의 구현 방법을 기술한다. 제안된 보정회로는 이득 및 DC 옵셋 보정 회로와 샘플링 클럭 위상 조정 회로로 구성되며, FPGA와 비디오 앰프를 이용하여 구현하였다.

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이중추출법에서 일반화 ratio-cum-product 방법을 이용한 이상점 가중치 보정법 (An outlier weight adjustment using generalized ratio-cum-product method for two phase sampling)

  • 오정택;신기일
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.1185-1199
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    • 2016
  • 이중추출법은 모집단 정보가 충분하지 않아 층화 추출법을 사용할 때 정확한 층화 정보가 없는 경우에 흔히 사용하는 표본추출법이다. 특히 최근에는 이중추출법을 위해 1차 조사에서 얻어진 보조 정보를 이용하여 추정의 정확성을 향상시키는 방법들이 제안되었다. 본 연구에서는 최근 제안된 일반화 ratio-cum-product 추정량에서 사용하는 가중치를 이상점 처리를 위한 가중치 보정에 맞도록 보정하여 추정의 정밀성을 향상시키는 방법을 제안하였다. 모의실험을 통하여 본 연구에서 제안한 방법과 기존의 이상점 가중치 보정법의 성능을 비교하였으며 사례 분석을 통하여 제안된 방법의 우수성을 확인하였다.

Pulse-width Adjustment Strategy for Improving the Dynamic Inductor Current Response Performance of a Novel Bidirectional DC-DC Boost Converter

  • Li, Mingyue;Yan, Peimin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a pulse-width adjustment (PWA) strategy for a novel bidirectional DC-DC boost converter to improve the performance of the dynamic inductor current response. This novel converter consists of three main components: a full-bridge converter (FBC), a high-frequency isolated transformer with large leakage inductance, and a three-level voltage-doubler rectifier (VDR). A number of scholars have analyzed the principles, such as the soft-switching performance and high-efficiency characteristic, of this converter based on pulse-width modulation plus phase-shift (PPS) control. It turns out that this converter is suitable for energy storage applications and exhibits good performance. However, the dynamic inductor current response processes of control variable adjustment is not analyzed in this converter. In fact, dc component may occur in the inductor current during its dynamic response process, which can influence the stability and reliability of the converter system. The dynamic responses under different operating modes of a conventional feedforward control are discussed in this paper. And a PWA strategy is proposed to enhance the dynamic inductor current response performance of the converter. This paper gives a detailed design and implementation of the PWA strategy. The proposed strategy is verified through a series of simulation and experimental results.

A Numerically Controlled Oscillator with a Fine Phase Tuner and a Rounding Processor

  • Lim, In-Gi;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.657-660
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    • 2004
  • We propose a fine phase tuner and a rounding processor for a numerically controlled oscillator (NCO), yielding a reduced phase error in generating a digital sine waveform. By using the fine phase tuner presented in this paper, when the ratio of the desired sine wave frequency to the clock frequency is expressed as a fraction, an accurate adjustment in representing the fractional value can be achieved with simple hardware. In addition, the proposed rounding processor reduces the effects of phase truncation on the output spectrum. Logic simulation results of the NCO using these techniques show that the noise spectrum and mean square error (MSE) for eight output bits of a 3.125 MHz sine waveform are reduced by 8.68 dB and 5.5 dB, respectively, compared to those of the truncation method, and 2.38 dB and 0.83 dB, respectively, compared to those of Paul's scheme.

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A Novel Single Phase Synchronous Reference Frame Phase-Locked Loop with a Constant Zero Orthogonal Component

  • Li, Ming;Wang, Yue;Fang, Xiong;Gao, Yuan;Wang, Zhaoan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1334-1344
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    • 2014
  • A novel single phase Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) is proposed in this paper to accurately and rapidly estimate the instantaneous phase angle of a grid. A conjugate rotating vector pair is proposed and defined to synthesize the single phase signal in the stationary reference frame. With this concept, the proposed PLL innovatively sets one phase input of the PARK transformation to a constant zero. By means of a proper cancellation, a zero steady state phase angle estimation error can be achieved, even under magnitude and frequency variations. The proposed PLL structure is presented together with guidelines for parameters adjustment. The performance of the proposed PLL is verified by comprehensive experiments. Satisfactory phase angle estimation can be achieved within one input signal cycle, and the estimation error can be totally eliminated in four input cycles for the most severe conditions.

A Note on Complex Two-Phase Sampling with Different Sampling Units of Each Phase

  • Lee, Sang Eun;Jin, Young;Shin, Key-Il
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.435-443
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    • 2015
  • Two phase sampling design is useful to increase estimation efficiency using deep stratification, improved non-response adjustment and reduced coverage bias. The same sampling units are commonly used for the first and the second phases in complex two-phase sampling design. In this paper we consider a sampling scheme where the first phase sampling units are clusters and the second phase sampling units are list samples. Using selected clusters in first phase requires that we list up elements in the selected clusters from the first phase and then use the list as a secondary sampling frame for the second phase sampling design. Then we select second phase samples from the listed sampling frame. We suggest an estimator based on the complex two-phase sampling design with different sampling units of each phase. Also the estimated variances of the estimator obtained by using classic and replication variance methods are considered and compared using simulation studies. For real data analysis, 2010 Korea Farm Household Economy Survey (KFHES) and 2011 Korea Agriculture Survey (KAS) are used.