• Management Science and Financial Engineering
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.81-97
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• 2010

Trust is one of the most important aspects of the relationship between retailers and consumers in e-commerce. Users may have concerns about transaction security or personal information leakage when they engage in transactions over the Internet. It can be difficult to attract customers if the retailers or service providers cannot establish trust with their customers. There have been many studies of trust-building mechanisms between customers and e-storefronts. However, little work has been done on identifying the relationships between customer satisfaction, purchase intention, and trust. In addition, trust building occurs in the pre- and post-purchase phases of an e-commerce transaction, as well as gradually over repeated transactions. Thus we distinguish between cue-based trust and experience-based trust. The objective of this study was to explain the impact of trust on customer satisfaction and purchase intention in relation to e-commerce sites from the perspective of a multi-dimensional concept of trust. We surveyed 350 undergraduate students and obtained 331 responses for analysis. The result of our analysis showed that cue-based trust has a positive relationship with trust based on experience. Although the two concepts of trust have positive relationships with satisfaction, the path coefficient of trust based on experience was higher than that of cue-based trust. In addition, the purchase intention mediates the relationship between cue-based trust and experience-based trust.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.586-591
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• 2005

We deal with the headway which effects on the performance of the PRT(Personal Rapid Transit) system and the system safety. The headway, time between passage of one vehicle and the next, is one of the important factors to assess the line capacity, which has a cue to solve the problem of the congestion in public transportation. To decide the headway there are many important factors, especially such as the failure vehicle deceleration rate, the following simple analytical equation can be made to assess the relation between the line speed and the minimum headway. In this paper we employ a numerical analysis method using a simple analytical equations for the evaluation of the minimum headway and show simple simulation results.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.105-120
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• 2001

The main purpose of this study was to investigate preschoolers understanding whether thinking influences emotion with cognitive cueing. The subjects were 75 preschoolers of the J, Y, & K kindergartens located in Taegu. They were 4-(12 boys and 13 girls), 5-(12 boy and 13 girls), and 6-years(13 boys and 12 girls) old. The instruments were 4 stories and 11 pictures per a story used in Lagattuta, Wellman & Flavell(1997). The responses given from preschoolers were classified in terms of cognitive cueing response. The major results showed that an initial understanding of cognitive cueing in some preschoolers revealed the evidence of significantly developmental changes during the preschool years. Cognitive cueing responses were significantly different according to thinking prompt which is the question to help preschoolers explanations. This result suggested that the instruments of measurement for preschoolers should be improved as possible as they can understand.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.571-576
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• 2007

Advanced online environment and communication technology have made the e-commerce environments evolved rapidly. In the e-commerce area, one of the most important concepts regarding the relationship between seller and buyer is the "trust." Considering the purpose of purchase and satisfaction of website, the users may face problems such as consumer's transaction security or personal information sharing when they make transactions over web sites. It could be difficult to pursue the goal for the users to purchase product or service over online if the seller or service provider cannot establish trust to the customers. In this paper, through multi-dimensional viewpoints of trust, satisfaction can be accounted for by cue-based trust and experienced trust. The purchase intention mediates the experienced trust when online users purchase products or use online service.

• 정보처리학회논문지C
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• 제19C권3호
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• pp.167-172
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• 2012

스마트폰의 특성상 이용자의 부주의로 인해 기기 및 메모리카드 등을 도난, 분실 할 수 있으며, 이에 따른 개인 정보 유출과 기업의 기밀정보 유출의 위험성이 높다. 현재 널리 사용되고 있는 스마트폰 사용자 인증방법은 개인 식별 번호 입력 방법 또는 패스워드 입력 방법이며 이것은 엿보기 공격(Shoulder Surfing Attack: SSA)에 안전하지 않기 때문에 공격자는 쉽게 사용자의 정보를 얻을 수 있다. 기존의 엿보기 공격을 막기 위한 방법으로 키스트로크 인증 방식들이 제안되어 왔으나 사용 편의성이 떨어지고 모바일 환경에서 사용하기 힘든 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 키스트로크 인증의 단점을 보안하기 위해 모바일 환경에 적합할 수 있도록 패스워드와 리듬 즉, 보이지 않는 null 문자를 입력하여 모바일 사용자 인증을 제안함으로써 보다 강화된 사용자 인증 서비스를 제공한다. 인증의 정확성을 높이기 위해 패턴의 규칙을 인지시켜 줄 수 있는 시각 큐와 청각 큐를 본인만 알 수 있는 템포 큐인 진동 큐를 제안하여 보안성을 강화시킨다. 마지막으로 실험평가를 수행하여 본 연구의 효율성 및 타당성을 입증하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2013년도 제47차 동계학술대회논문집 21권1호
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• pp.55-58
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• 2013

본 논문은 실시간 개인 생방송 시스템 구현 사례를 소개한다. 본 시스템은 개인용 단말기에서 실행되면서 개인이 실시간 생방송을 할 수 있는 환경을 제공하는 클라이언트 프로그램, 클라이언트에서 웹캠코더로 제작된 영상을 참조영상, 이미지, 문자 등과 합성하여 HDMI, SDI, RTSP 출력을 제공하는 데이터 관리 프로그램, 그리고 방송스케줄 등록과 큐 쉬트(Cue Sheet) 등록 기능 및 사용자 관리 기능을 제공하는 운영관리 프로그램 등으로 구성된다. 본 시스템의 특징은 생방송 지연 시간이 1초 미만이며, 방송 영상과 배경화면을 합성하는 기능, 그리고 고화질 영상을 출력하는 기능을 제공하는 것이다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.1269-1273
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• 2010

일반적으로 사용자는 휴대폰에서 촬영한 개인용 사진 컬렉션에 대하여 이벤트 기준으로 관리 및 접근하는 것을 선호한다. 본 논문에서는 휴대폰상의 개인용 사진 컬렉션에 대하여 계산 량이 적고 정확도가 높으며 증감적인 클러스터링을 지원하는 이벤트 클러스터링 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 실제 샘플 사진들을 수집하여 이벤트 내의 사진들의 시간 경과 치에 대한 통계적 분석을 통하여 이벤트 경계 구간을 결정하였으며, 시간 정보만으로 분할이 모호한 구간에서는 위치 정보와 시각 정보를 사용하여 보완하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방법에 대하여 실험 및 검증을 수행하였으며, 기존의 일반적인 클러스터링 방법에 비하여 높은 성능을 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.756-765
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• 2022

The purchase-related responses of MZ generation consumers may vary depending on the environmental factors of the fitting room. Therefore, this study extracted and systematized fitting room characteristics in the retail fashion environment. In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 50 informants to collect data on the experience of using the fitting room. Then, a qualitative analysis was performed. First, results confirmed that the environmental factors of the fitting room include physical (spatiality, functionality, comfort, and convenience) and human (interactivity and congestion) aspects. Next, additional analysis was performed on functionality and interactivity to clarify the influence of environmental characteristics of the fitting room. These factors were classified into qualitative categories. The study results confirmed that, in the case of functionality, preferred lighting and mirror factors vary depending on the clothing product type, the place and situation for wearing, and individual characteristics. Furthermore, regarding interactivity, the preference for the presence of sales staff or companions differed according to personal traits and the need for additional information and evaluation. The study provides valuable information for effective fitting room space planning for offline fashion stores to meet the needs of MZ generation consumers.

• 생물정신의학
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2012

Objectives : Autobiographical memory (ABM) is a special type of episodic memory, containing events that have occurred in a personal life. Overgeneral tendency of ABM refers to the retrieval of memory with only general and categorical descriptions rather than specific events. ABM specificity in depression and posttraumatic stress disorder is a robust finding with relation to cognitive vulnerability, affect regulation, problem-solving ability. It is also implicated in bipolar disorder with frequent relapses. In this study, we investigated whether ABM specificity was related to manic or euthymic mood states in patients with bipolar disorder. Methods : Forty bipolar patients with manic and euthymic episodes and 25 healthy controls participated in this study. Prompted by 5 positively and 5 negatively valenced emotional cue words, each participant was instructed to recall positive or negative memories and describe them in detail. The One-way ANOVA was used to compare ABM scores and post-hoc analyses were done. Results : Comapred to the healthy persons, the bipolar patients reported significantly more general than specific negative memories in both manic and euthymic episodes (p = 0.003). However, there was no significant difference between manic and euthymic patients (p = 0.074). Conclusions : These results suggest that overgeneral tendency of negative ABM may be a trait abnormality in bipolar disorder. Moreover, this phenomenon might be related to underlying cognitive deficits or affect regulation irrespective of the mood state.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.3-10
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• 1991

시험불안은 여러 가지 이론에 의하여 설명될 수 있으나, 대표적인 가설로는 욕구이론적 접근, 특성-상태불안적 접근, 인지론적 접근 인지 및 감정적 ${\cdot}$ 접근, 역동적 접근등이 대표적인 가설들이라 하겠다. 시험불안은 한 개인에 있어서도 항상 일정한 상태에 있는 것은 아니며, 연령에 따라서 변화되는 특징이 있다고 볼 수 있다. 시험불안이 과제수행의 성취도에 미치는 영향에 대하여는 심한 불안으로 인한 인지적인 기능의 장애가 가장 중요한 요인인 듯하다. 본고에서는 이러한 시험불안의 과거의 이론들에 대한 종합을 하고 향후의 연구의 방향에 대한 제시를 하였다.