• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권8호
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• pp.69-74
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 유전율($\varepsilon'$)과 투자율($\mu'$)이 양수인 double-positive (DPS) 물질에서 정의된 전파 상수를 epsilon-negative(ENG) 물질 (${\varepsilon}'<0,\;{\mu}'>0$), mu-negative (MNG) 물질 (${\varepsilon}'>0,\;{\mu}'<0$), 그리고 double-negative (DNG) 물질 (${\varepsilon}'<0,\;{\mu}'<0$)으로 확장하여 유도하였다. 이와 함께 유전율 손실(${\varepsilon}"$)과 투자율 손실(${\mu}"$)이 전파 상수에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 이 물질에서 전파가 right-handed (RH) 혹은 left-handed (LH)로 동작하는지를 규명하였다. DPS와 DNG 물질은 ${\varepsilon}"$와 ${\mu}"$의 값에 상관없이 각각 RH 그리고 LH 매질로 동작한다. 반면 ENG와 MNG 물질은 (${\varepsilon}'{\mu}"+{\varepsilon}"{\mu}'$)의 부호가 양수이면 RH, 음수이면 LH 매질로 동작하는 특이한 특성을 가진다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.538-543
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• 2008

Nanostructured materials are attracting increased interest and application. Exciting perspectives may be offered by electrical insulation. Epoxy/Organoclay nanocomposites may find new and upgraded applications in the electrical industry, replacing conventional insulation to provide improved performances in electric power apparatus, e.g, high voltage motor/generator stator winding insulation, dry mold transformer, etc. In the paper work, the electrical and thermal properties of epoxy/organoclay nanocomposites materials were studied. The electrical insulation characteristics were analyzed through the permittivity characteristics. by analyzing the permittivity spectra, it was found that dielectric constant becomes smaller with increase frequency and becomes larger with increase temperature. This indicates restriction of molecular motion and strong bonds at the epoxy/organoclay nanocomposites. The morphology of nanocomposites obtained was examined using TEM and X-ray diffraction. It has been shown that the presence of polar groups leads to an increased gallery distance and partial exfoliation. Nevertheless, full exfoliation of clay platelets has not been achieved.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제33A권2호
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• pp.69-77
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• 1996

We analyzed wideband propagation characteristics of a microstrip transmission line based on FR-4 composite substrate using the wideband complex dielectric constant model and the phenomenological loss equivalence method. The loss calculated by constant relative permittivity and loss tangent is greatly overestimatd compared to that calculated by the frequency-dependent complex relative permittivity. This wideband analysis can be helpful to characterize high-speed and high-density transmission lines associated with the wideband dielectric characteristics and shows that the FR-4 composite substrate has high potential of high frequency circuit applications in terms o fthe propagation loss.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.675-678
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• 2000

Using the principle of the cross capacitor, a precise system for measuring the electric constants of liquids has been developed. The four electrodes of the cross capacitor were formed around fused-silica tube by plating a gold film. The effect of a non-uniform tube wall ok the measured permittivity was investigated As the individual characteristics of the tubes were determined to be constant, the pure dielectric constants extracted from any effect of the fused-silica material could be precisely derived with uncertainty of less than ${\pm}$ 0.02∼0.05 %.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제28A권11호
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• pp.874-879
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• 1991

The effect of air gap between specimen and jig on the material constant (permittivity, permeability) and attenuation characteristics of electromagnetic wave absorbers in the coaxial line method was investigated. The presence of a air gap made both permittivity and permeability measured lower than true value, and the tendency was greater in the case of permittivity. An inner gap compared to an outer gop was found to yield a larger difference between measured and true values. The effect of air gap was measured for a Ni0.3Zn0.7Fe2O4, with the gap eliminated by metallizing with Ag-paste. The measured characteristics were in good agreement with corrected values by calculation.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.636-639
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• 2000

Effects of sintering temperature and time on relative permittivity $\varepsilon$$\_$r/, unloaded quality factor Q$.$f and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency $\tau$$\_$f/ of dielectric resonator materials produced from commercial ZST powder were investigated in some detail. Q$.$f values, as determined from cavity perturbation method at 1.6 GHz, gradually increased with sintering temperature reaching the maximum at 1420$^{\circ}C$. However, bulk density and relative permittivity values, which increased with temperature, started to decrease above 1380$^{\circ}C$. In addition, Q$.$f values slightly increased with sintering time at the sintering temperature of 1300$^{\circ}C$∼1380$^{\circ}C$, while bulk density and relative permittivity values were approximately constant. It was also found that $\tau$$\_$f/ values were not affected by sintering temperature and time within the experimental conditions used.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제29권9호
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• pp.565-570
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• 2016

In this work, the complex permittivity of epoxy resins is measured. Epoxy resins, epoxy with micro size fillers and epoxy with micro+nano alumina composites have been evaluated for dielectric properties according to frequency variation. The dielectric spectroscopy measurement and analyses are carried out in the frequency range of $10^{-2}Hz$ to 1MHz and constant to room temperature. The results of dielectric loss suggest that significant improvement in the electrical performance can be expected by using samples containing nano and micro fillers mixture when compared to materials containing only microfillers. As the result, we verified the specific characteristics of dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss namely, relative permittivity become low with improving dispersibility of nano+micro mixture composites and become rise with agglomerate of nano particles.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.730-734
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• 1995

The variation of magnetic permeability and dielectric constant and their relationship with microwave absorbing properties are investigated in sintered Ni-Zn ferrite. Toroid specimens of ${(Ni_{0.5}Zn_{0.5}O)}_{1-y}{(Fe_{2}O_{3})}_{1+y}$ ferrites are prepared by conventional ceramic processing technique. The large change in magnetic permeability is observed by the variation of excess $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ in the Ni-Zn ferrites. The more the iron-excess from y=0.04 to y=0.12, the lower value of both $\mu_{r}'$ and $\mu_{r}"$ is observed. However dielectric permittivity increases with the increase of the increase of the excess $Fe_{2}O_{3}$. The control of permittivity is realized by nitrogen sintering atmosphere and excess $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ respectively.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제29권7호
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• pp.572-576
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• 1992

Dielectric constant of ferroelectric ceramics with poling is important in relation to the mechanism of dielectric breakdown. From the research about the dielectric constant variation with poling in tetragonal and rhombohedral phase PZT ceramics, it is known that the dielectric constant after poling is determined by competing effects between increasing effects (compressive stress induced by electrostriction of piezoelectric effects) and decreasing increase in large grain size with poling is smaller than in small grain size.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.109-118
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• 2022

싱크홀 탐사 등 지반조사를 위한 기술로 개발된 GPR (Ground Penetrating Radar)은 지하시설물 탐사에서 불탐구간을 해소하기 위한 방법으로 한정되어 사용하고 있었다. 정부는 지하시설물 데이터의 정확도 개선을 위하여 2022년 7월부터 비금속 관로 탐사기를 이용한 지하시설물 탐사가 가능하도록 하였다. 그러나 GPR은 점토층 등과 같이 연약지반 같은 수분함량이 높은 지반에서 탐사율도 낮아지고, 정확도에 많은 변동이 발생하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 GPR의 특성과 지하시설물의 환경을 고려한 탐사정확도 향상방안으로 유전률 상수 보정과 GPR 영상자료의 패턴분석을 이용한 지하시설물 GPR탐사 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통하여 GPR 주파수 대역과 이기종 GPR을 적용한 현장검증 결과 지하시설물 탐사의 정확도 향상 및 높은 재현성 결과를 도출하였다.