• 제목/요약/키워드: performance of infection management

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간호사의 COVID-19에 대한 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing in the Infection Control Performance of COVID-19 in Nurses)

  • 이미향;김민영;고영진;김두리;임효남;이경화;양선이
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 간호사를 대상으로 COVID-19에 대한 호흡기 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 191명의 간호사로부터 일반적 특성, COVID-19 감염관리 지식, 불안, 피로도, 수행도를 파악하였다. 자료분석은 IBM SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, one way ANOVA, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 본 연구에서 지식과 피로도는 양의 상관관계, 불안과 수행도는 음의 상관관계가 있었으며 COVID-19 호흡기 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 불안으로 나타났다. 간호사의 COVID-19 호흡기 감염관리 수행도를 향상시키기 위한 교육프로그램 개발 시 신종감염병에 대한 불안 정도를 관리할 수 있는 내용을 포함해야 할 것으로 보인다. 또한 간호사가 신종감염병 환자를 미리 간호해볼 수 있도록 역할극이나 시뮬레이션 교육방안 적용을 고려해 볼 필요가 있다.

Factors associated with performance of infection control among some physical therapists

  • Seol, Yoon-Yee;Han, Mi Ah;Park, Jong;Ryu, So Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Infection management is important for physical therapists in order to protect patients and themselves since they often provide patient care and have physical contact with patients. This study examined the performance of infection control and associated factors among physical therapists. Methods: The study subjects were 174 physical therapists working in the G metropolitan city. The performance of infection control according to general characteristics, job-related characteristics, and infection-related characteristics were compared using t-test and ANOVA. Associations between awareness and performance of infection control were tested by correlation. Finally, multiple linear regression analyses were performed to examine the factors associated with performance of infection control. Results: Overall performance scores for personal and therapy room were $87.47{\pm}11.70$ and $70.08{\pm}13.68$, respectively. Both personal and therapy room infection control were lower for the degree of performance than the degree of awareness. In multiple linear regression analysis, the degree of performance at a personal level was related to current smoking status, type of charge therapy, supply of protection equipment, and awareness of personal infection control. The degree of performance of therapy room was related to injury experience in the workplace, supply of protection equipment, and awareness of therapy room infection control. Conclusion: Performance of therapy room infection control was lower than that of personal infection control. The performance was associated with the supply of protection equipment and awareness. Therefore, the degree of performance for infection control will be increased with proper supply of protection equipment in the hospital and increase the degree of awareness with adequate prevention education.

가정간호 주돌봄 제공자의 감염관리에 대한 지식 및 수행도 (Knowledge and Performance on Infection Control among Caregivers in Home Care Services)

  • 손순영
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study aimed at providing guidelines and educational manuals on infection control for the home care environment, by assessing the knowledge and performance among the caregivers in home care. Methods: Data were collected from January to March 2013. Participants were 172 caregivers who were registered in the home nursing center of university hospitals. Results: The total score on the level of knowledge of infection control was 13.28 points (${\pm}3.49$) out of 20 points. Secondly, 4.15 points were obtained for individual hygiene management, 4.14 points for hand wash, and 3.86 points for environment management. Lastly, the relationship between the knowledge and performance of infection control showed a significant positive correlation (r=0.37, p<.001). Conclusion: In many instances, the caregivers in the home environment provide nursing care for patients with chronic diseases and make use of various invasive devices. This study recommends the development of a manual or educational guidelines on infection control that can be used by caregivers at the home.

병원감염관리에 관한 간호대학생의 지식 및 실천에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Knowledge and Performance of Nursing Students for the Nosocomial Infection Control)

  • 성영희;남혜경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was designed to investigate nursing students' exposure experience to infectious diseases and their knowledge and performance for the nosocomial infection control. Method: The data was obtained from 292 nursing students having clinical experience at two university hospitals in Seoul from November 2005 to February 2006. Specific questionnaire was constructed and used for this study. The obtained data was analyzed by using the SPSS window program. Result: The results were as follow : 1. Among the evaluation scores of knowledge for the nosocomial infection control, the score of sterilization and the score of the intravenous therapy management were low(.14). 2. Among the evaluation scores of performance for the nosocomial infection control, the score of hand washing is low(1.63). 3. 86.3 percent of the nursing students had exposure experience to infectious disease. Many of them did not use the protective equipments in clinical experience nor took any treatment after the exposure to infectious diseases. Conclusion: Based on these results, we suggest that the programs for the nosocomial infection control should be developed for nursing students. It is also suggested that nursing students should be educated before their clinical experience to keep protected from the infection. In particular, the hand washing, sterilization and intravenous therapy management should be emphasized in the educational programs.

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호흡기감염에 대한 어린이집교사의 감염관리수행에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Performance about Practice of Infection Management by Child Care Center Teachers about Respiratory Tract Infections)

  • 강광순;김은영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 호흡기감염에 대한 어린이집교사의 감염관리수행에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 어린이집교사 432명으로, 자료수집은 2016년 7월 2일부터 8월 20일까지 진행되었다. 수집된 자료의 분석은 SPSS/WIN 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여, 기술통계, t-검정, 일원분산분석, 피어슨 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 하였다. 연구결과, 호흡기감염의 원인과 증상에 관한 지식, 간호지식, 감염관리수행과 유의한 상관관계를 보였으며, 어린이집교사의 감염관리수행에 유의하게 영향을 미치는 요인은 간호지식(${\beta}=-.371$, p<.001), 양육경험(${\beta}=-1.993$, p<.001), 호흡기감염의 원인 및 증상에 관한 지식(${\beta}=.096$, p<.001)이었으며, 이들 변수가 감염관리수행 변인의 43.4%를 설명하였다. 이들 변수 중 감염관리수행에 가장 영향을 많이 미치는 변수는 간호지식이었다.

코로나-19 지식수준과 감염관리 피로도 및 스트레스가 감염관리 수행도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of COVID-19 Knowledge Level and Infection Control Fatigue and Stress on Infection Control Performance)

  • 김다솜;배석환
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated small and medium-sized hospital workers' knowledge of COVID-19, the infection-control-related fatigue and stress levels, and the factors that impacted their performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 137 hospital workers from four small and medium-sized hospitals in S and C cities. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, a t-test, analysis of variance(ANOVA), Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analysis. Small and medium-sized hospital workers' knowledge of COVID-19 revealed a correct answer rate of 66%. An average of 3.00 points out of 4 for infection control performance and 3.32 and 3.17 points out of 5 for infection-control-related fatigue and stress, respectively, were found. The level of knowledge regarding COVID-19 significantly differed by age and marriage (p<0.05), while infection control performance significantly differed by age, marriage, and infection control education experience (p<0.05). Infection-control-related fatigue and stress differed depending on the COVID-19 control education experience, economic and social prejudice, and fear of discrimination. There were positive correlations between knowledge and infection control performance, and infection control performance and infection-control-related fatigue and stress (p<0.001). This study showed that the factors that affected small and medium-sized hospital workers' performance included knowledge of "environmental management," "difficulties due to new role requirements," "presence or absence of infection education experience," "job type," and "age." These results suggest that practical and detailed education programs should be systematically developed and implemented for effective infection control.

아동병원 간호사의 감염관리조직문화, 감염예방환경이 감염관리 수행에 미치는 영향 (Factors Influencing Infection Control Performance by Children's Hospital Nurses Infection Control Organizational Culture and Infection Prevention Environment)

  • 양현미
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between the infection control organizational culture, infection prevention environment, and infection control performance of nurses at a children's hospital and to identify factors affecting infection control performance. The subjects of the study were 160 nurses from five children's hospitals, and data collection was conducted from February 19 to 29, 2024. Data analysis was performed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and difference analysis of variables using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. As a result of the study, infection control performance was positively correlated with infection control organizational culture (r= .610, p< .001) and infection prevention environment (r= .586, p< .001), and as a result of multiple regression analysis, infection control organization The influencing factors appeared in the following order: culture (β= .369), infection prevention environment (β= .312), medical institution accreditation evaluation experience (β= .165), and infection control education experience (β= .137), and the overall explanatory power was It was 50.8% (F=41.966, p< .001). Based on the results of this study, to carry out infection control in children's hospitals, integrated management including the will and effort of individual nurses, support and policy from medical institutions and the government is needed, and the development of an infection control education program that takes into account the special characteristics of children's hospital nurses. Application is necessary.

부산지역 초음파실 근무인원의 병원감염관리 인식 분석 (Analysis of Hospital Infection Control Awareness of Ultrasound Room Office Personnel in Busan)

  • 김정훈;강세식;김창수
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2015
  • 부산지역 초음파실 근무인원 146명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 병원감염에 대한 인식을 분석하였다. 그 결과, 개인 위생관리와 손씻기 관리인식도, 수행도는 학력이 높을수록 그 수치는 높았으며, 초음파 장비 위생관리에 관한 인식도에서는 감염교육 경험이 있는 집단이, 수행도에서는 대졸미만의 집단이 가장 높은 수치와 통계적으로 차이가 있는 것으로 분석 되었다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 전체적인 인식도에 비해 수행도는 낮게 분석되었다. 이러한 결과는 수행하는 정도가 미흡하다는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 그러므로 이를 해결하기 위해 감염교육을 통한 각자 개인위생에 대한 인식의 전환과 관심이 필요하다고 판단된다.

부산지역 의료종사자들의 병원감염관리 인식 분석 (Analysis of Hospital Infection Control Awareness of Hospital Health Care Workers in Busan)

  • 서민정;김창수;예수영;김정훈
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2016
  • 부산지역 의료종사자를 대상으로 병원감염관리 인식을 분석한 본 연구의 결론은, 먼저, 개인위생, 장비위생, 청소 및 환경 관리의 인지도와 수행도는 학력이 낮을수록 척도가 높았다. 또한 개인손씻기의 경우 인지도는 1차, 2차, 기타의료기관의 종사자들이, 수행도는 의료인 집단이 높은 수치를 나타냈으며, 유의수준 .001에서 통계적인 차이를 나타냈다. 병원 내 위생관리 역시 의료인이 높은 인지도와 수행도를 나타냈으며, 통계적인 차이를 보였다. 전체적으로 인지도에 비해 수행도가 낮아 감염관리에 대한 개인의 적극적인 수행과 이를 위한 현실성 있는 개선방안의 마련이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

일부 치위생 학생들의 엑스선촬영에 있어서의 감염관리 실태 조사 (A study on Performance of Infection Control in X-ray Taking for Dental Hygiene Student)

  • 이영애;조민정
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2005
  • 구강진료기관에서의 개인방호의 중요성을 일깨우기 위해 보건대학 치위생과 3학년 재학생을 대상으로 치면세마와 엑스선 촬영 실습 수행과정에서 감염관리 및 엑스선안전관리에 대한 실천 정도를 조사하여 아래와 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 치면세마 실습시에는 감염관리에 대해 높은 수준으로 인식하고 철저히 수행하고 있었다. 2. 엑스선촬영 실습시에 감염관리의 필요성에 대한 인식 정도는 비교적 낮았다. 3. 엑스선촬영 실습시에는 필름유지기구를 제외하고는 거의 감염관리를 하지 않고 있었다. 4. 엑스선촬영 실습시에 엑스선안전관리에 대해서는 높은 수준으로 인식하고 실천하고 있었다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 볼 때 엑스선촬영시에는 거의 감염관리가 이루어지지 않고 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 완벽한 감염관리를 위해 엑스선촬영시에도 철저한 감염관리가 이루어질 수 있도록 필요성에 대한 인식제고와 실천율을 높일 수 있는 교육의 강화가 요구된다.

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