• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance evaluation table

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Experimental Techniques for Evaluating Seismic Performance of Base-Isolated Structure (기초격리된 구조물의 내진성능평가를 위한 실험기법)

  • 윤정방;정우정;김남식;김두훈
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a series of shaking table and pseudodynamic tests for evaluation of seismic performance of base-isolated structures subjected to various seismic earthquake inputs. The main objectives of this study are : (1) evaluation of the effectiveness of base-isolation systems for low-rise structures against severe seismic loads through shaking table tests, (2) verification of the substructuring pseudodynamic test method for the base-isolated structures in comparison with the shaking table test results. In the shaking table test, a quarter scaled three-story structure base-isolated by laminated rubber bearings is tested. In the pseudodynamic test, only the laminated rubber bearing s are tested using the substructuring technique, while the concurrent seismic responses of the superstructure are computed using on-line numerical integration. Comparison with the shaking table test results indicates that the substructuring pseudodynamic test method is very effective for determining the dynamic responses of the base-isolated structure.

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The evaluation for the operation surface mounters using a dynamic network (동적 네트워크를 이용한 표면실장기 운영 평가)

  • 이달상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 1996
  • The evaluation test for the operation of rotary type surface mounters which consist of the reel axis, the index table and the X-Y table, has been performed by comparing the new method with the old one in only fields. Because the problem seeking for the optimal operation of rotary type surface mounters, is NP complete, it is almost impossible to get the optimal solutions of large problems. This paper deals with a dynamic network modeling, which can reduce the effort, the cost, and the time used for the performance test of rotary type surface mounters.

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Seismic Response Estimation of Water Extinguishing Facilities using Shaking Table Tests (진동대 실험을 통한 수계 소화설비의 지진응답평가에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Min-Jun;Park, Seung-Hee;Kim, Dong-Joon;Choi, Jun-Sung
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a shaking table test was performed for the evaluation of water extinguishing facilities. Water extinguishing facilities, such as a general pipe, a seismic pipe (Loof type) and a pump, were used in the experiment. This captured the dynamic characteristics of water extinguishing systems by earthquake records at El-Centro with a 50%, 70%, 100%, 120% level. As a result, seismic type facilities have excellent seismic performance compared to general facilities. By using the acceleration response spectrum, not only is the performance evaluation of water extinguishing facilities able to be determined, but also the deformation of facilities in low earthquake levels can be known. This proposed approach can determine the seismic performance evaluation of water extinguishing facilities and verify seismic performance criteria.

Shake Table Tests for the Evaluation of Seismic Behavior of RC piers (RC 교각의 내진거동 평가를 위한 진동대 실험)

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Shim, Chang-Su;Park, Chang-Kyu;Park, Chang-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with shaking table tests on RC piers to evaluate the seismic performance under near fault motion. Small scale models were fabricated and axial force was applied by introducing prestress at the centroid of the column section. Mass effect of the superstructures was simulated by mass frame which was linked with a pier model by steel bars because of the limited payload of shaking table. Friction of the mass frame when it moves was minimized by special details and it was proved before tests. Scale factor of the RC piers was 4.25. Main parameters of the test were details of reinforcements. After verifying the results of shaking table tests, seismic performance was evaluated by increasing the acceleration of the near fault motion.

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Evaluation method of isolation performance for MIMO isolation table using singular value of transmissibility matrix (전달율 행렬의 특이치를 이용한 다입력/다출력 제진대계의 절연성능 평가법)

  • Sun, Jong-Oh;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2012
  • Isolation tables are widely used for precision equipments and their isolation performances have been usually expressed and evaluated by transsmissibility. However, transmissibility is a concept for 1-degree of freedom(DOF) system. In practice, isolation tables are supproted by more than 4 springs. Each spring is subjected to vertical and horizontal ground vibrations, and also the table has more than 1-DOF. Therefore, isolation tables should be treated as multi-input/multi-output(MIMO) system of which isolation performance is expressed by transmissibility matrix. However, the matrix is too complicated to be an index for a system. In this paper, maximum singular value of transmissibility matrx is suggested as a simple performance index of a MIMO isolation system. Physical meaning of singular value is explained using a simple a 2-DOF isolation table. Furthermore, maximum singular values of passive, 3-DOF active and 6-DOF active isolation tables are obtained through experiments, and their meaning are explained and compared with each other.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Externally Reinforced Panel Water Tank Using Shaking Table Tests (진동대 실험을 통한 외부보강형 판넬조립식 물탱크의 내진성능평가)

  • Park, Se-Jun;Won, Seong-Hwan;Choi, Moon-Seock;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Cheung, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an externally reinforced structural system for SMC(Sheet Molding Compound) panel water tank, designed according to the Japanese design code, is experimented to evaluate its seismic performance. The test tank is 3m long, 2m wide and 3m high, considering the capacity and size of the shaking table. The measured hydrodynamic pressures are found to be approximately 70% of the Japanese design code values. It may be partially due to the convex shape effect of the unit panels. The analytical results of externally reinforced system based on the measured dynamic water pressures are found in good agreement with the test results. If the design hydrodynamic pressures are estimated properly, the proposed analytical model for the externally reinforced water tank becomes a useful design tool and the Japanese design code is found to provide a safe design for the external frames of SMC panel water tank.

Seismic performance evaluations of modular house having 4-clip fastening method (4-클립 체결방식을 갖는 모듈러 하우스의 내진성능평가)

  • Lim, Hyeon-jin;Cho, Chang-Geun;Shin, Jung-Kang;Lee, Sun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate seismic performances of a modular house system developed by a simple 4-clip fastening method and double metal assembly made of lightweight metals. In order to evaluate structural and non-structural seismic performances of the system. Shaking table test was carried out with full-scale modular units, and a nonlinear pushover analysis was performed to obtain suitable seismic responses for story drifts, displacements, force resistances and dynamic properties of the system. Through 3D analysis and shaking table test, the current method of lightweight modular metal unit assembly and systems with seismic performance of a 4-clip fastening type modular house were demonstrated safe and effective to seismic design.

Performance Evaluation Of Vibrating Table for Expendable Pattern Casting Process (소실모형주조용 진동장치의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Kung;Rim, Kyung-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Whoan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2002
  • Vibration table is required to obtain high packing density in expendable pattern casting process. Packing density, which is an important manufacture factor, depends on the vibration pattern induced by vibration table. In general, circular vibration pattern is recognized as the best pattern. The existing vibration table is investigated to identify current vibration pattern and consider a countermeasure. Modal test is utilized to identify the dynamic characteristics of vibration table, and finite element method is used to present the improved design.

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Performance Evaluation of Vibration Table for Lost Foam Casting Process (소실모형주조용 진동장치의 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyung;Rim, Kyung-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Whoan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.322.2-322
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    • 2002
  • Vibration table is required to obtain high packing density in lost form casting process. Packing density, which is important manufacture factor, depends on the vibration pattern induced by vibration table. In general, circular vibration pattern is recognized as the best pattern. The existing vibration table is investigated to identify current vibration pattern and consider a countermeasure. Modal test is utilized to identify the dynamic characteristics of vibration table, and finite element method is used to present the improved design

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Triaxial Shake Table Test about Seismic Performance of Ceiling System with Gypsum Panels (석고 패널이 부착된 천장 시스템의 내진성능 평가를 위한 3축 진동실험)

  • Park, Hae-Yong;Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Bong;Gim, Min-Uk
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a full scale 3-axes shake table test for M-bar and T-bar type ceilings commonly used in the country was conducted. Through damage inspection during the test, seismic performance of ceilings according to variables, such as clearance between wall mold and ceiling as well as existence of facilities, was evaluated. A test frame consisted of square hollow section members was used for the shake table test. The experimental method was performed as a fragility test using required response spectrum described in ICC-ES AC156. In the case of architectural nonstructural component that contain ceilings, it mainly is evaluated the performance by post-test visual inspection. For the evaluation of seismic performance of ceilings, this study classified and defined damaged items for targeted ceiling system referring to illustrative damage according to nonstructural performance levels accordance with ASCE 41 and previous studies. And proposed illustrative damage items classification was utilized to compare the degree of the damage according to experimental variables. The experiment results confirmed that differences in boundary conditions due to the clearance at wall mold and the installation of facilities had a significant effect on the seismic performance of the ceiling.