• Title/Summary/Keyword: performance design

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An Experimental Study on the Influences of Some Basic Design Parameters on the Performance Characteristics of the Cross-Flow Fan System in Air-Conditioner (에어컨용 직교류홴 시스템의 성능특성에 대한 기본적 설계변수의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Koo, Hyoung Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 1999
  • A cross-flow fan which constitutes a fan-duct system with a stabilizer and a scroll-casing is widely used in many air-ventilating and air-conditioning devices. The cross-flow fan system has many design parameters which have crucial influence on the performance and the noise characteristics of the devices, which means many difficulties during the design stage of the devices and the general design guide has not sufficiently established yet. This study presents the experimental results of the parameter investigation of some chosen design parameter values, which are the shapes of the stabilizers, the profiles of the scroll casing part, and the diffusion angles of the flow exit. The results are expressed by the varying performance characteristics with the values of the parameters. They are found to have considerable effects on the system performance and should be considered with care in the design stage. Finally some helpful guides for the design and manufacturing of the cross-flow fan system are proposed.

A Study on Design Tendencies in Office Buildings of Public Institutions after Reinforcement of the Building Energy Performance Criteria in Korea (건물에너지성능기준 강화 이후 국내공공기관 업무용 건축물의 디자인경향)

  • Lee, Ah-Young
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2011
  • This study focuses on design tendencies in office buildings of public institutions after tightening up Korea's building energy performance criteria. Important office design criteria and recommendations pay attention to the issues such as building orientation, greening buildings, building form, space and envelop by intensifying building energy performance related laws, government guidelines and evaluation systems. The design tendencies explored in this research are as follows. Office buildings mainly face south and have various types of indoor and roof green spaces not for ecological reasons but for the rest. Building depth becomes thinner and atria are inserted into office buildings to improve daylighting and natural ventilation. Building cores are located on north or west and east sides acting as buffer spaces to reduce heat loss and to block solar radiation. Office building envelop design includes various creative ideas to control or utilize solar energy as like three dimensional or double structured skin and window size variation to cope with the intensity of solar radiation. Further, solar energy generation systems are integrated with building component such as roofs, sun screens and windows. This study demonstrates that government's reinforcement of the building energy performance criteria drives the change in design methods and approach.

Analysis on Design Parameters of Small Hydropower Sites with Rainfall Conditions (강우상태에 따른 소수력발전입지의 설계변수 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2012
  • The correlation between hydrologic performance design parameters of small hydro power(SHP) sites and rainfall condition have been analyzed for major river systems. The model, which can predict flow duration characteristic of stream, was developed to estimate the inflow caused from rainfall. And another model to predict hydrologic performance for SHP plants is established. Based on the models developed in this study, the hydrologic performance characteristics for SHP sites have been analyzed. The results show that the hydrologic performance characteristics of SHP sites have some difference between the river systems. Especially, the specific design flowrate and specific output of SHP sites located on North Han river and Nakdong river systems have large difference compared with other river systems. It was found that the hydrologic performance design parameters such as specific design flowrate and specific output were affected by rainfall condition in basin area of SHP sites.

Parametric Study of Shape Design for Strength Performance Enhancement of Bellows in Hydrogen Compressor-embedded Refueling Tank (수소 압축기 내장형 충전 탱크의 벨로우즈 강도 성능 향상을 위한 형상 설계 파라미터 연구)

  • Ji-Hyoung Kim;Chang-Yong Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2024
  • As the development of hydrogen vehicles has accelerated in recent years, it is necessary to develop a storage tank for hydrogen fueling stations capable of high-pressure charging, and for this purpose, a new system with a compressor-embedded refueling tank is required. In this study, the parametric study of shape design based on strength performance evaluation was carried out to find the optimal shape design of bellows, the core component of compressor-embedded refueling tank for a newly developed hydrogen refueling station capable of high-pressure charging above 1,000 bar. The design factors for parametric study were contour shape and radius of bellows, and the performance factors were the maximum stress and the gap distance in the contact direction. In the shape design of the compressor bellows for hydrogen refueling station considered in this study, it was found that adjusting the contour radius is an appropriate design method to improve the compression performance and structural safety.

Research of the Performance Improvement of a Light Shelf Depending on the Diffusion Film Installation Position (확산필름 부착 위치에 따른 광선반 성능개선 연구)

  • Park, Eunsu;Lee, Heangwoo;Song, Seonkjae;Kim, Yongseong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Various studies on a light shelf are in progress, but it has the problem of glare occurrence. The present study suggested a diffusion film as the method for resolving the glare problem, and aimed to establish light shelf-related basic data by conducting the performance evaluation of a light shelf depending on the installation position of the diffusion film. Method: To carry out the light shelf performance evaluation depending on the diffusion film installation position, three cases were established: no diffusion film installation (Case 1), diffusion film installation on the reflector (Case 2), and diffusion film installation on the upper glass surface of the window for light shelf installation (Case 3); and the energy reduction performance, luminance, and luminance contrast were analyzed based on a testbed. Result: The conclusions of this study are as follows. 1) When the diffusion film was applied, the amount of light introduced through the light shelf decreased, and the average indoor illumination decreased accordingly. 2) For Case 3, the lighting energy reduction performance was identical to the lighting energy reduction efficiency of the existing light shelf; and for Case 2, it was found to be inappropriate as the lighting energy consumption increased compared to that of the existing light shelf. 3) The analysis of the glare for the cases established in this study showed that the luminance contrast was low for Case 3, and thus the glare problem could be minimized. 4) The specific angle of the light shelf could induce the glare problem by increasing the luminance depending on the external condition. 5) Based on the aforementioned contents, the installation position of the diffusion film for improving the lighting performance and glare problem of the light shelf was found to be the upper glass surface of the window for light shelf installation.

Performance Dress Purchasing Behavior and Design Preference of Pianists (피아노 연주자의 연주복 구매행동과 디자인 선호도)

  • Lee, Soo-Jung;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Park, Myung-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.115-132
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is that to study of musical performer's purchasing behavior, satisfaction and design preference, and to give the information for better performance costume market based on that result. The target for the survey is limited only for above 4th grade female students and have experienced more than three times of performances. Total 364 questionnaires are used for this research. The SPSS was used for the analysis. The results were, first, in the survey of place of purchasing, specialty shop for musical performance shop was the most. The most group for the budget that they spent was under 100,000 Won. Rational price for costume would be 150,000-300,000 Won. Most people purchase costume before 2 weeks and compare 3-4 stores mostly. There were not many complaints about being comfort for costume itself. The preference for costume was different depends on not only scale of performance but also whether solo, duet or trio or more. Also harmony with other person costume was most consideration factor when they perform duet or more. For the choice of shop factor following were considered the most important; various selections, kindness of sales persons and possibility for trying various costumes. However, locations of shop or delivery service were not important relatively. For the choice of costume factor, design color, comfort and functionality were considered the most important but price, quality and decoration were not. For 'the satisfaction after purchase costume' factor, people's opinions, best appearance on the stage and meeting image with themselves were considered the most important. Second, on the subject for 'design preference of costume based on type of performance', people chose different color of dress depends on what types of performance. In case of solo, they prefer vivid primary color; in case of trio or more, they prefer black; in case of duet, they prefer pastel tone. As for preference of sleeve design, all of them prefer non-sleeve type.

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A Study on Improvement of Evacuation Safety Evaluation for Performance Based Design in Underground Parking Lot (지하주차장 성능위주설계의 피난안전성 평가 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Kong, II-Chean;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2019
  • Today, building constructions are becoming larger, higher, deeper, and complex to improve quality of human life and meet various needs. As a result, new design space for non - typically standardized space has been created, and targets for performance-based design are also becoming increased. An evacuation safety evaluation of performance-based design should be compared with ASET and RSET estimation so that the value of RSET does not exceed the value of ASET. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure the safety with using the performance-based design evaluation method currently in use, especially in case of the underground parking lot, because it has wide compartment area and various routes for evacuation. Therefore, in order to overcome these problems, this paper first investigates the simulation setting method of the performance-based design that is currently in use, and then conducts two fire simulations and three evacuation simulations for underground parking lots each time, so performs the evacuation safety evaluationin total six cases of situations. Here this paper analyzes the problem with comparative evaluation research and suggests the better solution for improved evacuation safety evaluation of performance-based design.

A performance-based design method for chloride-induced cover cracking of RC structures

  • Yang, Dong-Hui;Yi, Ting-Hua;Li, Hong-Nan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2017
  • Chloride-induced cover cracking will aggravate the performance deterioration for RC structures under the chlorideladen environment, which may endanger the safety of structures and occupants. Traditional design method cannot ensure that a definite performance is satisfied. To overcome the defects, a study on the performance-based design method was carried out in this paper. Firstly, the limit state functions were established for the corrosion initiation and cover cracking. Thereafter, the uncertainty analysis was performed to study the effects of random factors on the time-dependent performances. Partial factor formulae were deduced through the first-order reliability method for performance verification. Finally, an illustrative example was presented and the sensitivity of cover depth to other parameters was carried out. It is found that the uncertainties of the random variables have great effects on the required cover depth. It is demonstrated that the performance-based design method can ensure that the target performance can be satisfied and support to formulate a rational maintenance and repair strategy for RC structures under the chloride environment.

Decomposition-Based Approach for Designing Performance Measures in Manufacturing System (분해접근법에 기반한 제조시스템에서의 성과지표 설계)

  • Mun, Byeong-Geun;Jo, Gyu-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes decomposition-based approach for developing the evaluation factors of performance measures and designing performance measures in manufacturing system. In this paper, the evaluation factors are designed by design decomposition approach and the design process of performance measures is based on the manufacturing system design decomposition.

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A Performance Measure for Parameter Design with Several Quality Characteristics (파라미터설계법의 다특성 성능척도 산출방법)

  • 김상익
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1999
  • In parameter design introduced by Taguchi, we analyze a performance measure, so called SN ratio. The SN ratio is a function of the expected loss due to the variation of quality characteristic. In this paper, an easy way for developing performance measures is presented, which can be used to control several quality characteristics simultaneously in parameter design. To develop such multivariate performance measures, the transformation method of the expected loss and combining techniques are employed. And the analysis of real empirical data for an application of the proposed method is also presented.

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