• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.21-33
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• 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore, extract and categorize the team's tactical factors in soccer matches. Tactical factors are extracted on the basis of the phases consisting a football match (attack, defense, attacking transition, and defensive transition). Research design, data, and methodology: A semi-structural interviews were conducted with a group of experts of five football managers and coaches to explore tactical factors. Analysis of the content was done using a categorical aggregation or direct interpretation, and then was conducted factorial extraction and categorization. Results: In the attack phase, a direct attack and a step-by-step (occupation) attack form the type of attack, and in the attack transition phase, a long counter attack and a short counter attack form the type of attack. The type of defense in the defense phase was divided into regional defense and compression defense, and the type of defense in the defense transition phase was divided into defense for delaying counterattacks and defense for immediate pressure. Each tactics appeared differently depending on the situation of the game and the play of style. Conclusions: It may indicate the team's performance and has the potential for being used as a team performance factor. Further implications were discussed.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권4호
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• pp.52-58
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• 2013

캐시 메모리의 성능에 큰 영향을 미치는 요소 중 하나인 캐시 교체 알고리즘 중에서 가장 최적의 성능을 가지는 알고리즘은 LRU알고리즘이다. LRU알고리즘은 데이터의 temporal locality특성이 강한 프로그램에서 좋은 성능을 보여주지만, 그렇지 않은 프로그램에서는 많은 캐시 미스를 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 LRU알고리즘의 이러한 단점을 개선하기 위한 새로운 카운터 기반 교체 알고리즘인 DCR(Dynamic Counter based Replacement) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서는 캐시에 저장된 이후로 교체되기 전까지 다시 사용되지 않는 데이터인 zero reuse line의 발생 추이를 관찰함으로써 프로그램의 temporal locality 특성이 시간에 따라 동적으로 변화함을 보였다. 그리고 이에 착안하여 제안하는 DCR 알고리즘은 주기적으로 zero reuse line의 수를 카운트하여 프로그램의 temporal locality 변화에 대응할 수 있도록 하였다. DCR 알고리즘은 기존의 LRU알고리즘과 비교하여 최대 2.7%, 평균 0.47%의 미스율 감소를 보였다.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제12A권3호
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• pp.263-272
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• 2005

데이터 주소의 계수를 위한 하드웨어 설계가 없는 본 노이만(von Neuman) 개념(SISD)의 컴퓨터에서 데이터의 주소지정은 소프트웨어적으로 수행된다. 그러므로 벡터 데이터 요소들의 주소지정은 인덱싱 기법에 의해 그 요소 수만큼 해당 변수들을 만들어서 사용해야 한다. 이것은 데이터 계수기 없이 명령어 계수기, 즉 PC(program counter)만 하드웨어로 설계되기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 중앙처리장치 외부에 외형적 구조와 크기를 갖는 단위 벡터의 요소를 액세스하는 하드웨어 유닛의 설계를 제안한다. 벡터 처리는 고속처리가 전제되기 때문에 파이프라인 처리기법(SIMD)으로 설계되어야 한다. 제안한 방법은 시뮬레이션을 통하여 성능 검증을 하였으며, 실험 결과 동일한 프로세싱 유닛을 가지는 벡터 머신 아키텍쳐보다 $12-30\%$ 정도 우수한 성능을 내는 것을 확인하였다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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• pp.1876-1881
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• 2007

The micro plated heat exchangers were designed to transfer more heat/volume or mass than previous heat exchangers within the context of the design constraints specified. The increase of the surface-to-volume ratio results in an increase of the interfacial area. This enhances considerably the performance of a heat exchanger. This can be an important component in a wide range of applications fuel cell, aerospace, automotive, electronic system and home heating, etc). In this study, the performance evaluation of micro plated heat exchangers under the counter flows with straight and S-shaped channel are carried out. The pressure drop as well as inlet and outlet fluid temperature were measured at steady state under various operating conditions and the total heat transfer rate were also calculated.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2017

In this study, the multi-body dynamics model for a wave energy converter is established. The equations of motions for the mechanical parts of the wave energy converter are derived to analyze the dynamic behavior. A spring method with the same performance as the counter weight method is proposed. The counter weight method and spring method are analyzed for evaluating the performance of the wave energy converter. RecurDyn program which is a kind of commercial multi-body dynamics program is used to perform the dynamic simulation of the wave energy converter.

• Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.41-49
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• 2020

In this study poly(carbazole) films deposited on stainless steel have been investigated as electrode material for supercapacitor applications. Poly(carbazole) films were electrodeposited using cyclic voltammetry in presence of lithium, sodium and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate salts. Poly(carbazole) films doped with perchlorate anions having different counter cations were characterized by SEM, ATR-FTIR and solid state conductivity measurements. Capacitive behaviours of PCz coated steel electrodes were tested by cyclic voltammetry, charge-discharge analysis and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. It was found that counter cation of the dopant is significantly effective on the capacitive performance on the obtained PCz films and the PCz film synthesized from lithium perchlorate has the better capacitive performance than the poly(carbazole)s synthesized from sodium perchlorate and tetrabutylammonium perchlorate salts.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.40-49
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• 2008

In this paper, we have described a Simulated Radar Target Generation Equipment(SRTGE) for evaluating the performance of a developed radar system. In order to change a simulated target range(or time delay), the variable optical delay line structure is used in SRTGE, In addition, SRTGE is required to generate a target return signal which is composed of variable amplitude and Doppler velocity. The interference such as noise jamming and clutter is also produced from SRTGE for evaluating ECCM(Electronic-Counter-Counter Measure) capability of radar.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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• pp.1059-1062
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• 2000

Infrared (IR) seeker identifies the location of a target by detecting the infrared energy radiated from the target, and enables the missile to track the target. To improve the tracking performance, a counter- countermeasure (CCM) is essential to minimize the effect of the countermeasure (CM), which is operated by a target to protect itself. In this paper, we propose a crossed array tracker (CAT) using two-color CCM algorithm. The CAT using the proposed algorithm shows better tracking performance by minimizing the effect of CM.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제31권12호
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• pp.1033-1041
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• 2007

This paper studied the characteristics of performance and temperature in a unit cell of a planar type SOFC under various conditions by employing computational fluid dynamics (CFD). In order to derive thermal stress distribution and performance characteristics, the 3-D model simulation for a single channel was performed in various conditions which include interconnect materials $(LaCrO_3/AISI430)$, gas flow direction (co-flow/counter-flow) and inlet temperature (923 K/1173 K). From these results of a single channel, the most effective conditions were applied to the unit stack with multi-channel and the temperature distribution is displayed. Considering both thermal stress and performance, the best combination is 923 K inlet temperature, counter-flow and interconnector of stainless steel. As the end results, flow, thermal and current density distributions were found in the model with multi-channel applied to the best combination and were concentrated in the middle of channels than in the edge.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제54권8호
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• pp.3043-3050
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• 2022

In Korea, all nuclear power plants (NPPs) participate in annual performance tests including in vivo measurements using the FastScan, a stand type whole body counter (WBC), manufactured by Canberra. In 2018, all Korean NPPs satisfied the testing criterion, the root mean square error (RMSE) ≤ 0.25, for the whole body configuration, but three NPPs which participated in an additional lung configuration test in the fission and activation product category did not meet the criterion. Due to the low resolution of the FastScan NaI(Tl) detectors, the conventional peak analysis (PA) method of the FastScan did not show sufficient performance to meet the criterion in the presence of interfering radioisotopes (RIs), ¹³⁴Cs and ¹³⁷Cs. In this study, we developed an artificial neural network (ANN) to improve the performance of the FastScan in the lung configuration. All of the RMSE values derived by the ANN satisfied the criterion, even though the photopeaks of ¹³⁴Cs and ¹³⁷Cs interfered with those of the analytes or the analyte photopeaks were located in a low-energy region below 300 keV. Since the ANN performed better than the PA method, it would be expected to be a promising approach to improve the accuracy and precision of in vivo FastScan measurement for the lung configuration.