• 제목/요약/키워드: perception of vegetables

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최소가공기술을 이용한 신선편의 과채류의 소비형태에 대한 연구 (A Survey on Consumption Pattern of Minimally Processed Fruits and Vegetables)

  • 김건희;방혜열
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1998
  • 신선편의 과채류의 소비형태를 조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 과채류의 구입장소는 수퍼마켓이 46.4%로 가장 많으며 APT지역 거주자가 일반주택지 거주자에 비해 백화점과 수퍼마켓을 더 많이 이용하였다(p<0.05). 구입 빈도는 주$2{\sim}3$회 가 58%였고 미혼인 조사대상자의 50.0%가 주1회, 확대가족의 형태가 매일 구입하는 비율이 20.0%로 다른 가족구성에 비해 높게 나타났으며(p<0.05) 직업이 있는 사람보다 전업주부의 구입이 더 잦은 것으로 나타났다. 2. 과채류의 구입시 가장 우선적으로 고려하는 요인의 70.2%는 품질인 것으로 나타났고 고학력일수록(p<0.01), 타지역에 비해 APT지역에 거주자들이 보다 고품질을 중요시하였다(p<0.05). 3. 구입하는 과채류의 형태는 주로 생산된 그대로의 신선한 과채류였으며 최소가공처리 된 신선편의 과채류를 주로 구입하는 사람은 미혼(37.5%)또는 무자녀 가정 (16.7%)이었다(p(0.01). 4. 신선편의식품화된 과채류의 구입경험이 있는 사람은 81.0%로 저연령($20{\sim}30$대), 고학력일수록 더 많이 구입한 것을 알 수 있었다(p<(0.05) 구입한 신선편의식품화된 과채류는 적정량의 단순 절단가공형태가 가장 많았다. 5. 신선편의식품화된 과채류의 구입동기는 조리시간 단축과 적정량 구입이 가장 많은 것으로 나타났고, 구입하지 않은 이유로는 가격이 비싸거나 비위생적으로 생각되었기 때문으로 나타났다. 6. 신선편의식품화된 과채류의 필요성에 대하여서는 92.5%가 긍정적인 반응을 보였는데 이를 위해 고려할 사항은 신선도와 위생적 처리, 좋은 외관과 영양소의 보존 등의 순으로 나타났고, 신선도 저하와 비싼 가격 등의 문제가 신선편의식품화된 과채류의 생산과 판매를 부정적으로 받아들이게 하는 원인이 되는 것으로 나타났다. 조사대상자들이 원하는 신선편의식품화된 과채류의 가격은 가공전 상태의 $110{\sim}120%$ 수준으로 조사되었다.

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멸균식 개발에 대한 암환자의 인식조사 (The Perception of Aseptic Foods in Cancer Patients)

  • 이경아;손은주;송범석;김재훈;이주운;류은순
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 부산 암전문병원 외래를 방문한 암환자들을 대상으로 멸균된 편의식에 대한 인식 조사를 통해 방사선 기술을 활용한 환자용 멸균 편의식 개발을 위한 기초자료를 얻고자 하였으며, 결과는 다음과 같다. 멸균식 섭취에 대해 바람직하게 생각하는 정도는 전체 평균점수는 4.04/5.00점이었다. 49세 이하와 50~59세가 70세 이상보다 멸균식 섭취에 대해 바람직하게 생각하는 점수가 유의적으로 높게 나타났으며(p<0.05), 대졸 이상이 중졸 이하보다 멸균식 섭취에 대한 인식 점수가 유의적으로 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 멸균식 개발 필요성에 대한 전체 평균점수는 4.30/5.00점이며, 학력에 따른 차이에서 고졸이 중졸 이하보다 멸균식 개발 필요성에 대해 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였다(p<0.05). 멸균식이 개발되어 시판될 경우 이용 의지에서, 전체 평균점수는 4.06/5.00점으로 나타났다. 음식별 멸균식 개발 필요성은 생채류 4.11점, 밥 국 반찬의 세트음식도 4.08점, 나물류 4.04점, 김치 3.98점, 장류 3.92점의 순으로 나타났다. 연령별 차이에서, 반찬류 중 나물류는 49세 이하가 70세 이상보다 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였으며(p<0.05), 생채류는 49세 이하가 60대와 70세 이상보다 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였고(p<0.05), 샐러드는 49세 이하와 50대가 60대와 70세 이상보다 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였다(p<0.001). 진단명에 따른 차이에서, 반찬류 중 찜(p<0.05), 샐러드류(p<0.01), 김치(p<0.05)는 소화기암과 기타암환자들이 호흡기암 환자들에 비해 필요성 점수가 유의적으로 높게 나타났으며, 생채류는 기타암환자들이 호흡기암 환자들에 비해 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였다(p<0.05). 일품요리 중 볶음밥은 소화기암과 기타암 환자들이 호흡기암 환자들에 비해 필요성 점수가 유의적으로 높게 나타났으며(p<0.01), 세트메뉴는 소화기암과 기타암환자들이 호흡기암 환자들에 비해 필요성 점수가 유의적으로 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 학력에 따른 차이에서 '좋은 식재료 사용'(p<0.05), '저장의 용이성'(p<0.05), '구입의 용이함'(p<0.01)은 대졸 이상이 고졸보다 유의적으로 중요도 점수가 높았으며, '적절한 포장단위'(p<0.05), '조리과정의 간편함'(p<0.01), '가정에서 조리하기 어려운 음식'(p<0.05), '다양한 종류의 음식'(p<0.05), '친숙한 음식'(p<0.001)은 대졸이 중졸 이하와 고졸보다 유의적으로 높은 점수를 보였다.

연상네트워크기법(Means-end Chain method)을 이용한 식품소비자행동 질적 연구 - 스웨덴인의 아시아 음식 인식을 중심으로 - (A Qualitative Study of Food Consumer Behavior Using the Means-end Chain Method - Illustrating Research into Swede's Perception on Asian Food -)

  • 이경란
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2009
  • The principal objective of this study was to analyze Swede's perceptions of Asian food using a means-end chain method, which may contribute to our understanding of new markets for a food industry interested in globalizing Korean food. With the Means-end chain method, one can determine the cognitive structures built in consumer's minds, which are developed by connecting attributes of product, consequences, and values. The attributes of Asian food that are most positively perceived by Swedes are 'fresh vegetables', 'low-fat', 'light meat and seafood', 'exotic ingredients', 'not expensive' and 'unknown food'. The consequences of eating Asian food connected to these attributes are 'healthy', 'tasty', 'good way to save money' and 'curious'. Finally, Swedes expect to enjoy a value of 'achievement' at the end. Based on the result that 'unknown food' attribute is connected to 'achievement' value, Swedes are assumed to be attracted by the fact that Korean food is 'unknown food'. However, the effect of the 'unknown food' attribute will fade away with time; therefore, stressing Korean food's status as a 'healthy' food, which can be attributed to its use of 'fresh vegetable' and 'light meat and seafood' ingredients and 'low fat' cooking method may be effective as a long-term strategy for making Korean food attractive. The 'healthy' consequence is connected to Swedes' perception of the value 'achievement' and simultaneously to their perception of the value 'belonging and love/sense of belonging'.

경기 및 인천지역 영양(교)사의 당류 저감화 인식과 첨가당 사용실태 (Perception of Sugar Reduction and Added Sugar Use among Dietitians or Nutrition Teachers in Gyeonggi and Incheon)

  • 김혜지;최미경;김명희
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate dietitians or nutrition teachers' perception of sugar reduction and usage of sugars in school meal service. A survey was conducted for dietitians or nutrition teachers at elementary, middle, and high schools in Gyeonggi and Incheon. Survey data were analyzed according to the experience period and school types of dietitians or nutrition teachers. The numbers of subjects according to work experience period were 134 (44.2%) for <5 years, 68 (22.4%) for ${\geq}5$ and <10 years, and 101 (33.3%) for ${\geq}10years$. Among the subjects, 168 (55.4%) were nutrition teachers at kindergarten/elementary schools, and 135 (44.6%) were at middle/high/special schools. Perceptions of sugar reduction programs were higher in kindergarten/elementary schools than in middle/high/special schools. The perception of added sugar use increased with more work experience, and interest in sugar reduction was higher in kindergarten/elementary schools than in middle/high/special schools. Practice for added sugar reduction increased with more work experience, and the most common method for reducing sugar was use of natural sugars. The main reason for not reducing added sugars in school meals was due to preference. Nutritional education for students increased with more work experience and was higher in kindergarten/elementary schools than in middle/high/special schools. The major nutritional education methods were using school homepage (37.4%), sending family letters (37.4%), and using principle's discretion time (18.4%). Organic sugar and rice taffy were used more at kindergarten/elementary schools, and white sugar, brown sugar, and white syrup were used more at middle/high/special schools. The most common menu using added sugars was stir-fried dishes (stir-fried pork, chicken, and vegetables).

로컬푸드와 친환경식품에 대한 인식과 소비행태에 대한 연구 (A Study of Perception and Consumption Behavior of Consumers with regards to Local Food and Eco-friendly Food)

  • 정재란;김태희;배혜진
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 로컬푸드와 친환경식품에 대한 최근 소비자들의 인식과 소비행태에 대한 실증조사를 진행하는 것이다. 서울, 경기지역을 중심으로 로컬푸드와 친환경식품에 대해 들어보거나, 구매해 본 경험이 있는 소비자 266명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였고, 모든 자료의 통계분석은 SPSS(Version 23.0) 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도, 백분율 등의 기술적 통계 값을 산출하였고, 카이스퀘어 검정을 실시하였다. 로컬푸드 구매장소는 대형마트/슈퍼, 로컬푸드매장, 친환경식품 구매장소는 대형마트/슈퍼, 친환경식품 전문샵 순으로 많이 구매하는 것으로 나타났다. 소비자들이 가장 많이 구매하는 로컬 푸드는 과일, 채소 순으로 나타났고, 친환경식품의 경우 채소, 과일의 순서로 많이 구입하는 것으로 나타났다. 로컬푸드를 구매하는 이유 1순위는 "신선하고 품질이 우수할 것 같아서"가 가장 높게 나타났고, 친환경식품을 구매하는 이유 1순위는 "농약이나 첨가제로부터 안전한 것 같아서"가 가장 높게 나타났다. 또한 카이스퀘어 검정을 통해 로컬푸드와 친환경식품을 들어보고, 구매해본 경험 모두, 여성이 남성보다, 미혼이 기혼보다, 연령대가 낮아질수록 구매 경험이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 통해 로컬푸드와 친환경식품이 분명히 다른 개념임에도 불구하고, 소비자들의 인식에는 두 식품의 차이를 명확히 구분하지 못하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 소비자 교육을 통해 로컬푸드와 친환경식품에 대한 올바른 정의와 인식을 갖도록 해야 하며, 식품 구매 시 올바른 선택을 할 수 있도록 도와야 할 것이다.

독일 페그니쯔시 조리전공 학생들의 한식 패스트푸드에 대한 인식과 기호도 조사 (Study on Perception and Preference Regarding Korean Fast Food among Students with Food-related Majors City of Pegnitz in Germany)

  • 송주은
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception and preferences relating to Korean fast food among students of the College of Hotel management in Germany and utilize the analyzed data as baseline data for globalization of Korean food. A total of 74 students with food-related majors were asked to complete a survey after cooking and tasting seven different kinds of Korean dishes themselves. Exactly 97.3% of students reported that even though they never tried Korean food before, that Korean food is uncomplicated and interesting to cook, very healthy with abundant vegetables and rice, and suits their palate. Regarding the seven dishes of Korean food, the students stated that Gimbab is most suitable for fast food and sorted Japchebab, Gunmandu, Bulgogidubbab, Makjeok, Bibibguksu, and Musaengche, in descending order, regarding globalization of Korean food. Gimbab and Gunmandu both received the highest scores for being the most preferred Korean food. As students indicated Korean food as a dish they would like to cook again, recommend to friends and familyies, and buy if sold in Germany, this survey suggests that Korean food can be a competitive fast food in Germany.

전북 지역 대학생의 친환경 농산물 구매 실태 및 인식에 대한 연구 (The Consumption Behavior and Perceptions of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products by University Students in Korea)

  • 류지혜;노정옥
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • The principal objective of this study was to evaluate the consumption behavior and perceptions of environment-friendly agricultural products(EAPs) by university students in the Chonbuk area, Korea. Self-administered questionnaires were collected from 309 university students(male 33.0%, female 67.0%). Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses was completed using SPSS v. 12.0. The percentage of subjects who purchased EAPs was 70.9%. Of those, 87.2% had EAPs purchased by their mothers. The most purchased EAPs were vegetables, the primary reason for which was the perception of 'good for health'(73.1%). The main information source about EAPs was 'familes/freinds'. The average scores of 'attitude toward EAPs', 'knowledge toward EAPs', 'concern toward EAPs' were $3.76{\pm}0.57$, $2.91{\pm}0.61$ and $3.29{\pm}0.43$, respectively. With regards to 'attitude toward EAPs', the scores were significantly affected by 'self-reported health status'(p<0.05). With regard to 'knowledge toward EAPs' and 'concern toward EAPs', the scores were significantly affected by 'supplements for health' (p<0.05; p<0.001). For university students' right choices of EAPs, information and consumer education wthin the university curriculum on these products are necessary.

한국인의 식생활 문화 특성과 인식유형 - 세대별 비교를 중심으로 - (Characteristic and Pattern of Food and Cultural Background - Focused on Cohort Effect -)

  • 정영숙;박영선
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.435-445
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the pattern and perception of food consumption, mass restaurant use, drinking style, and food purchasing factors by cohort groups i. e., World Cup(W) generation, baby boom, and silent generation. Data were collected from 412 respondents including three generations by questionnaire method in April through May 2002. Analysis of variance and chi-square results indicate that there were significant differences among three generation groups for the pattern and perception of food consumption, the use of mass restaurant, preferred drinking style, and influencing factors for food purchasing. W generation are more likely to be influenced by sensibility factor than baby boom and silent generation. Considering food preference pattern, baby boom as well as silent generation prefer green vegetables than meats, and they must have Kimche when having meals. Similarities and differences in perceptional pattern types are discussed, and future implications for food and nutrition specialists and food marketers are provided.

전북지역 여자 대학생의 거주 형태에 따른 체중 인식, 생활 습관과 식품섭취빈도 비교 연구 (A Study o f the Body Weight Perception, Living Habits and Food Intake Frequency by Residence Type in Female College Students of Chenbuk Area)

  • 박은숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2013
  • This study aims at examining perception, life style and food habits by residence type in female college students. The data analysis were conducted by a body fat analyzer and questionnaire survey. The subjects were 230 female college students divided into three groups: home-living group, dormitory group, and self-boarding group. The age of the subjects was 20.3~21.7 years old. Among the subjects, 46.1% were home-living group, 27.4% dormitory group, and 26.5% self-boarding group. There was no significant satisfaction of body weight by residence type. Their exercise frequency were not significant by the groups. The exercise time per day was much in home-living group than dormitory group, and self-boarding group(p<0.05). The meal eating time was regular in dormitory group than in home-living group and self-boarding group at p<0.05. 'Frequency of much food intake', 'frequency of restaurant meal', and 'saltness' were significant by the groups at p<0.05 respectively. Breakfast frequency was significant different by the groups at p<0.05. Intakes frequency of cereals in breakfast, meats in breakfast, vegetables in breakfast was different by the groups at p<0.05.

태국 소비자의 한국산 파프리카 및 토마토에 대한 인식과 지불의사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thai Consumers' Perception and Willingness to Pay for Korean Paprika and Tomatoes)

  • 이제윤;이춘수
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated Thai consumers' perception and willingness to pay for Korean paprika and tomatoes to establish effective export strategies, To this end, an online survey was conducted on 300 consumers living in Bangkok, Thailand, and the factors affecting the purchase intent and willingness to pay price premium for Korean paprika and tomatoes were analyzed. The results are as follows. First, Thai consumers usually buy fruit and vegetables offline, such as supermarkets and large discount stores, but not a few respondents obtained purchase information online. Second, the price competitiveness of Korean paprika and tomatoes is low to Thai products, and the quality, safety, freshness, and cost-effectiveness are similar or low to other exporting countries. Therefore it is important to improve non-price competitiveness using positive perceptions of Korean products and Korean Wave. Third, the most important reason why Thai consumers not buying Korean paprika and tomatoes is the lack of stores and high prices. Fourth, as a result of analyzing the factors affecting the purchase intent for Korean paprika and tomatoes, the strategy of selling paprika and tomatoes through supermarkets to consumers with high income is effective. Fifth, considering the factors of willingness to pay premium prices for Korean paprika and tomatoes, a high pricing strategy targeted consumers with high income and many family members is appropriate.