• 제목/요약/키워드: percentile.

검색결과 1,061건 처리시간 0.026초

부부간의 심리적.신체적 학대, 대처양식과 개인의 적응도 (The Conjugal Psychological.Physical Abuse, Coping Strategy, and Individual Well-being)

  • 정서영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 1996
  • The main objective of this study is to find out the various causes of conjugal psychological.physical abuse and to determine desirable coping strategy contributing to their individual well-being in the condition. Survey of 328 couples residing in Seoul and Puasn are picked up as datum sources. The main results are as follows ; 1. The percentile of husbands who experience psychological abuse stands at 69.8% and 78.1% for the wives, on the other hand physical abuse on the husbands stands at the 25.9% while 44.8% on wives. 2. Coping strategy on psychological.physical abuse showed a significant difference according to their sex. 3. Of the variables which affect the individual well-being, mutual agreement had the most significant influence.

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가족체계내 역동성요소에 근거한 가족유형에 따른 주부의 가정관리행동 (The role of family types clustered based on the intra system dynamics elements in explaining housewive's managerial behavior.)

  • 이연숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.295-308
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to explore how family types clustered based on the intra system dynamics explained housewive's managerial behavior. The data were collected by means of questionnaire distributed to a stratified sample of 544 housewives in Seoul who lived with husband and children. The questionnaires included FACES Ⅱ and Ⅲ, Communication Scale, Managerial behavior Scale and Life Satisfaction Scale. Frequency, percentile, mean, correlation, factor analysis, cluster analysis, One-way ANOVA with Scheffe test, and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. This study had resulted in three major findings. The first was that families were clustered by four types, named structed-separated family, flexible-connected family, change oriented emashed, and rigid-disengaed family. The second finding was that a difference in managerial behavior was found among four types of family. Housewives whose family were more connected each other and adapted more easily to changing situations showed better managerial behavior. The last one was that the managerial behavior of housewives was better explained by family types than socio-demographic variables. The recommendations for future research and the better ways to lead effective managerial behavior were suggested.

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기혼취업여성의 취업특성과 직업만족도 영향요인 - 자영업자와 봉급생활자의 비교를 중심으로 - (The Determinants of Job Satisfaction and Work Condition of Married Women -Focus on the Comparison of Salaried with Self-employed-)

  • 홍성희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to compare the job satisfaction of married salaried women with that of self-employed, and to identify the determinants of job satisfaction of both of them. The sample consisted of 176 salaried women and 123 self-employed from data of 1998 Korea Household Panel Study, and analyzed into Frequencies, Percentile, t-test, $\varkappa$$^2$-test, and Multiple Regression. The findings showed that self-employed had larger proportion of home-based worker, worked more hours, and had more earnings than the salaried, and that the job satisfaction of salaried worker were higher than that of self-employed. The determinants of job satisfaction of total working women were educational level, perception of present economic status, health status, number of eamers, weekly working hours, and their income. In case of salaried worker, educational level, health status, number of earners, weekly working hours, and their income had effect on their job satisfaction, while the factors contributing job satisfaction of self-employed were health status, region, weekly working hours, and income.

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유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Effect of Antecedents on Maternal Parenting Behaviors)

  • 김미성;전귀연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권12호
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    • pp.207-228
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate what antecedents and how much these antecedents have an effect on mother's parenting behaviors. The subjects of this study are 251 mothers who have child 3 to 6 year old in Daegu and Kyugbook province. The data are analysed through frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, Cronbach's α, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The major findings of this study are as follows:First, child's sex, temperament, and behavior problem, mother's parenting self-efficacy, and marital satisfaction and satisfaction of social support affect maternal affectionate parenting behavior. Second, child's temperament, mother's personality and parenting self-efficacy, and satisfaction of social support affect maternal control parenting behavior Third, mother's variables, especially parenting self-efficacy, have great effect on maternal affectionate parenting behavior than any other variables have. Forth, mother's variables, especially personality and efficacy of parenting, have great effect on maternal control parenting behavior than any other variables have.

IMF 관리체재 이전.이후의 가계소비수준 회복정도와 영향변인- 주부의 주관적 인지도를 중심으로- (The Recovery degree of Household Consumption level after-before IMF and it's influencing variables - Focusing on housewives' subjective perception-)

  • 두경자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to examine wives' subjective perception about recovery degree of household consumption level after-before IMF and it's influencing variables. The data used were obtained from 250wives in Seoul. Statistics performed for the analysis were Frequency Percentile Means t-test Multiple Regression Analysis. The major findings were as follows; First household consumption level after IMF was lower than before IMF household-wives had little perception of recovery for economics. Second the difference of household consumption level after-before IMF was affected by income income-change The higher income and income-change were the higher difference of consumption level-after-before IMF was. Third the consumption level after IMF as affected by age income assets. The higher age income and assets were the higher consumption level after IMF was.

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도시 부부들의 사회심리적 갈등에 관한 연구 -결혼 5년 미만의 부부들을 중심으로- (A Study on Social-Psychological Marital Conflict of Urban Couples -As Related to Couples in the Early Marriage State-)

  • 이창숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the social-psycholigcal marital conflict contents and marital conflict degree and find out how socio-demographic variables had an effect on marital conflict. For these pourposes 265 couples in the early marriage stage in seoul were randomly selected. The data were analysed through statistical methods such as frequency percentile paired t-test F-test Scheffe-test factor analysis. The major finding of this study were as follows: First the main social-psychological marital conflict contents was the attitude or habit of life communication sexual life personality and intimacy. Second the degree of marital conflict was relatively low. Taking a look at each conflict fact wives was higher than husbands in the degree of the conflict in intimacy factor. Third among socio-demographic variables level of family income wife's education and marriage style had influences on the the marital conflict degree.

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Development of 7-Year-Old Korean Child Model for Computational Dosimetry

  • Lee, Ae-Kyoung;Byun, Jin-Kyu;Park, Jin-Seo;Choi, Hyung-Do;Yun, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2009
  • A whole-body voxel model of a 7-year-old male volunteer was developed from 384 axial magnetic resonance images (MRIs). The MRIs were acquired with intervals of 3 mm for the entire body in a body coil. In order to reduce the MRI acquisition time for the child, the repetition and echo times under T1 weighted image were chosen to be 566 ms and 8 ms, respectively. The MRIs were classified according to 30 types of tissues with known electrical parameters. The developed voxel model was adjusted to the physical average of 7-year-old Korean boys. The body weight of the adjusted model, calculated with the mass tissue densities, is within a 6% difference from the 50th percentile weight.

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대학생들의 통제성향과 환경행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Locus of Control and Environmental Behavior of Undergraduate Students)

  • 오해섭
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 1996
  • Locals of Control is considered one of the main imporment factors on responsible environmental behaviors(REB). It is defined as an individual's perception of his or ha ability to bring about change through his a her behavior. This psychological construct is divided in two, external and internal. Internal locus of control(ILOC) is imporment as predictor for responsible environmental behaviors. This study was conducted to investigate the Locus of Control and relations with REB in Undergraduate Students. The data were collected mainly through questionnaires and a total of 157 responded questionnaires was analyzed for the study. The statistical methods used in this study were frequency, percentile and correlation. The major findings of this study were (1) Most of undergraduate students had internal locus of control(75.2%). (2) According to region, rural students showed high levels in ILOC and REB.

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프로젝트 접근법의 효과에 대한 메타분석 (A Meta-Analysis on the Effectiveness of Project Approach in Early Childhood Education)

  • 한경희;정정희;정한철
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2004
  • This study used meta-analysis to synthesize the effectiveness of the project approach. After reviewing 51 studies, we analyzed the effect size of 119 articles published between 1990 and 2002 using SAS 8.2 program. The grand average of the project approach effectiveness was 1.03. This implies that the experimental group that employing the project approach is more effective than control group by the 35 percentile. We also found that the project approach is more effective for preschool children group (1.21, 89%) than for the elementary school children group (0.88, 81%). Specific variables regarding the effectiveness of the project approach were analyzed and its consequences were discussed.

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과체중 소아의 부비동염에 대한 한방 치료 2례 (Two Cases Report of Oriental Medical Therapy for Sinusitis in the Overweight Children)

  • 장정희;박준홍
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this clinical study is to investigate effectiveness of oriental medical treatment for sinusitis in the two overweight children. Methods : This study was performed for two 5-years old of age and overweight (BMI>90th percentile) children with sinusitis who visited the clinic. The symptoms of sinusitis are rhinorrhea, poor sleep due to nasal congestion, cough, sputum. Oriental herb medicines(Kami-Hyunggyeyungyotang and Kami-Cheonggeumganghwatang), moxibustion, nebulizer and aroma nasal spray were treated to two children. The progress of treatment for sinusitis was evaluated through the subjective symptoms and endoscope inspection. Results & Conclusions : After oriental medical treatment, the subjective symptoms and endoscope inspection were improved in all two children. Our results suggested that oriental medical treatment have effective to alleviate the symptoms of sinusitis in overweight children.