• 제목/요약/키워드: perceived trust

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Antecedents and Consequences of Consumer Engagement in Social Media

  • Um, Nam-Hyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates perceived social presence, perceived interactivity, perceived enjoyment, and perceived trust as antecedents of consumer engagement. We measured the attitudinal and behavioral brand loyalty as consequences of consumer engagement in social media. Our findings suggest that perceptions of social presence, enjoyment, and trust are significantly related to consumer engagement. Conversely, perceived interactivity has no positive influence on consumer engagement. In addition, consumer engagement is found to have a significant impact on both attitudinal and behavioral brand loyalty. The study revealed that, in the modified model, covariance paths among the proposed antecedents of consumer engagement (namely the perceived social presence, interactivity, enjoyment, and trust) are statistically significant. In this paper, we also discuss limitations of the study and future research.

외식 프랜차이즈 기업에 대한 지각된 위험이 만족, 신뢰, 그리고 충성도에 미치는 영향 (Impacts of Perceived Risk on Satisfaction, Trust, and Loyalty in Food-Service Franchise Context)

  • 박상언;우성근;최명수
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - Consumers perceive various risks while using food service franchise stores. Food service franchise stores offer consumers not just menus, but services, physical environment, and prices, which can be perceived as risk to consumers. This means that consumer behavior in foos service franchise stores needs to be studied based on perceived risk theory. Perceived risk consists of performance risk, financial risk, social risk, psychological risk, and time risk. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of perceived risk on satisfaction and trust, and in turn affect loyalty. The results of this study will provide guidelines for marketers to develop strategies to reduce the perceived risk of consumers. Research design, data, methodology - In order to achieve research purposes, the authors developed several hypotheses. Data were through online survey through an online survey firm. A questionnaire survey was distributed to customers who have visited the restaurant in the past three months. The survey was conducted from March 5, 2017 to October 14, 2017. A total of 1,500 people were e-mailed and 260 were returned. A total of 245 items were used in the analysis except 15 of the questionnaire. Data was analyzed by using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results - The findings of this study are as follows: First, performance risk, economic risk, and psychological risk had negative effects on satisfaction. Social and time risks did not affect on satisfaction. Performance risk and time risk had negative impact on trust. Second, economic, social, and psychological risks did not affect trust, but satisfaction had significant positive effect on trust and loyalty. Third, satisfaction had positive effect on loyalty. Conclusions - The implications of this study are as follows. First, food service franchise marketers should increase their customer loyalty by establishing a risk reduction strategy. Second, there are various risks to customers visiting the store. Therefore, marketers need to analyze the perceived risks of customers. Third, it is also necessary to eliminate the perceived risks of customers. In addition, a restaurant franchise company needs to find a reasonable way to reduce the material cost and present a reasonable menu price.

인터넷 쇼핑의 사용자 수용 결정요인: 신뢰와 정보시스템 품질에 관한 실증 연구 (Determinants of User Acceptance of Internet Shopping: An Empirical Study of Trust and Information Systems Quality)

  • 허명숙;천면중
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-132
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    • 2005
  • There is a need for research to identify the integrated, rather than fragmented, factors that determine users' acceptance of Internet shopping. Using the newly revised technology acceptance model (TAM) as a theoretical framework, this study investigates the effect of a set of information systems quality (information quality and system quality) and trust on intention to use Internet showing through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Using structural equation modeling, the results strongly support the utilization of TAM in predicting users' intention to use Internet shopping, and demonstrates the effects of critical external variables on behavior intention through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Systems quality such as response time, accessibility, and usability has significant effects on perceived ease of use of Internet shopping. Futhermore, trust has also a significant effect on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, intention to use Internet shopping, and actual usage of Internet shopping. Based on these results, this study suggests managerial implications of new Internet shopping strategies, focusing on the integration of information systems quality and trust in order to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in Internet shopping.

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온라인 경매에서 인지된 가격공정성을 매개로 한 입찰경쟁 강도 영향요인에 관한 연구 (An Investigation into Factors Influencing Competition Intensity in the Online Auction: A Mediating Role of Perceived Price Fairness)

  • 박상철;김종욱
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.95-121
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    • 2007
  • There are recently several studies of online auctions which have focused on exploring a bidder's bidding behavior in IS area. Those studies, however, have been limited to account for bidders' bidding behavior in the view of TAM and trust, not considering perceived price fairness and competition intensity. Although this view point seems reasonable in the online auction sites, few previous studies employing this perspective are found in the relevant literatures. Based on it, this study developed a comprehensive model based on trust and TAM in terms of perceived price fairness to explain competition intensity in the online auction sites. This study collected 269 survey responses from online bidders who have prior experiences with online auction sites. The survey data are used to empirically verify 11 research hypothesis by using LISREL. The results indicate that trust in websites, trust in sellers and perceived usefulness have significant impacts on perceived price fairness. Finally, perceived price fairness is strongly related to competition intensity in the online auction. This study ends with theoretical and managerial implications, as well as limitations and future research.

인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 신뢰 형성 요인에 관한 연구: 인지된 위험 및 가격의 조절효과를 중심으로 (Investigating the Determinants of Trust in the Internet Shopping Mall Environments: Focusing on the Moderation Effects of Perceived Risk and Perceived Price)

  • 이규하;곽기영
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2015
  • 인터넷 쇼핑몰은 지난 10년간 급격하게 성장해 왔다. 이러한 성장의 주요한 원인으로 저렴한 가격과 편리성을 들 수 있다. 그러나 인터넷쇼핑에서는 소비자가 구매하려고 하는 물품을 직접 보고 만질 수 없기 때문에 오프라인 쇼핑몰에 비교해서 불확실성이 높다. 많은 선행 연구에서 이러한 불확실성을 해결하기 위해서 신뢰를 제안하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 구전과 제3자 보증이 신뢰에 어떻게 영향을 미치는지 조사하는 것이다. 그리고 조절변수로서 인지된 위험과 인지된 가격 요인이 신뢰형성에 어떻게 영향을 미칠 것인지 확인하는 것이다. 연구결과, 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 구전과 제3자 보증은 신뢰에 영향을 주는 중요한 요인임이 검증되었다. 그리고 인지된 위험(높은 위험 인지 그룹, 낮은 위험 인지 그룹)과 인지된 가격(높은 가격 인지 그룹, 낮은 가격 인지 그룹)은 신뢰형성에 각각 다르게 영향을 주는 것으로 검증되었다. 본 연구결과는 연구자와 실무자에게 중요한 시사점을 제공할 것이라 기대된다.

인터넷쇼핑몰에서 e-Trust 결정요인에 관한 연구 - 수입대행몰과 일반쇼핑몰 비교를 중심으로 - (An Empirical Study on the Determinants of e-Trust in Internet Shopping Mall -Focuse on Comparing Import Agency Service Mall with General Internet Shopping Mall-)

  • 송선옥
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제43권
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    • pp.423-453
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    • 2009
  • Import Agency Service Mall, which provide customers not only with convenient shopping experiences but also with purchasing, warehousing, shipping, and customs clearance services, have been playing a significant role in rapidly transforming Korean consumers into global consumers. The consumers' great demand for foreign goods(services) created Import Agency Service Mall(referred to hereafter as IASM) as a new business model of distribution and consumption, which seems to grow rapidly. Accordingly, this study examined the e-Trust by analyzing the characteristics of IASM, determinants of trust, risk perception and its association with e-Trust in IASM, and finally applying the result to general internet shopping mall(referred to hereafter as GISM). The following results came out from the analysis: First, from the result of checking these two types of internet shopping mall consumers have different determinants of trust. Second, from the question if two types perceive different risk, purchasing the foreign goods, it came out that they showed critical difference in variable relevant to goods delivery and customer service. IASM perceived risk from those two variables more than GISM Third, from the review of the relationships between determinants of trust and risk perception variables, IASM showed interrelation among all the variables except between customer service and perceived risk. Fourth, the researcher examined how the risk perceived in the course of purchasing goods has an effect on consumers e-Trust. In case of IASM, risk perception relevant to customer service had an effect on consumer e-Trust. To the contrary, incase of GISM, risk perception didn't have any effect on e-Trust. Finally, from the review of interrelation between determinants of trust and consumer e-Trust, it came out that for IASM capability had an effect on consumer e-Trust and for GISM consumer service had an effect on consumer e-Trust.

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라이브커머스의 지각된 관계혜택이 소비자 신뢰 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Perceived Relational Benefits in Live Commerce on Consumer Trust and Purchase Intention)

  • 박신영;신수연
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.464-476
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    • 2021
  • This study empirically investigated the relationship benefits perceived by consumers from a live commerce channel and verified effects on trust in seller/product relationship and purchase intention to establish a strategy for a live commerce channel. An online survey was conducted among 204 women residing in Korea who had watched a video on fashion products shown by the NAVER Shopping channel. The perceived relational benefits from the live commerce channel were extracted into four groups: psychological, social, economic, and customerization benefits. Psychological benefits were found to have a positive effect on trust in seller but not trust in product. Social benefits and customization benefits had a positive effect on both trust in seller and product, but economic benefits had no effect. Trust in seller and in product had positive effects on purchase intention. Understanding consumer response in relation to perceived relationship benefits in live commerce can contribute strengthen consumer behavior research on live commerce channels. These results can guide fashion companies as they develop live commerce marketing strategies.

B2C 전자상거래에서 고객신뢰의 영향요인과 구매의도에 대한 신뢰의 매개 역할 (Factors Influencing the Consumer Trust and Mediating Roles of Trust on Purchasing Intention in B2C Electronic Commerce)

  • 유일;최혁라
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2003
  • Despite the phenomenal growth of Internet users in recent years, the penetration rate of B2C electronic commerce(EC) is still low. According to previous studies, one of most often cited reasons is the lack of consumers' trust. Although trust is an important concept in B2C EC, there is a lack of theory-based empirical research in this area. In this paper, influencing factors are proposed for investigating the nature of trust in the specific context of B2C EC. Thirteen hypotheses are empirically tested. The results show that most of hypotheses are supported except for perceived size, perceived competence, perceived reputation, familiarity and third party recognition. In addition trust was found to have a strong positive effect on intention to purchase. Finally, trust was found to have a mediation effect between on influencing factors and intention to purchase. Implications of these findings are discussed for researchers and practitioners.

본사의 신뢰 및 대리점의 공정성이 대리점의 충성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -대리점의 신뢰 및 대리점 만족을 매개로- (A Study on the Effects of Customer Perceived Trust in Manufacturer and Customer Perceived Justice in Agencies on Customer Loyalty to Agencies -Mediating Roles of Customer Trust in and Satisfaction with Agencies-)

  • 배상욱;배미현;김완민
    • 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.51-78
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 고객의 대리점에 대한 신뢰와 대리점 만족을 통한 대리점의 공정성(분배공정성, 상호작용공정성, 절차공정성)과 본사의 신뢰가 대리점의 충성에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 대도시 지역에서 대리점을 이용한 경험이 있는 고객들을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였으며 총 266부를 이용해 최종분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대리점의 공정성(분배공정성, 상호작용공정성, 절차공정성)은 대리점의 신뢰, 대리점의 만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 본사의 신뢰는 대리점의 신뢰에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 셋째, 대리점의 만족은 대리점의 신뢰에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 대리점의 신뢰와 대리점의 만족은 모두 대리점의 충성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 고객의 대리점에 대한 충성을 제고하기 위한 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하였다.

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기업상호간 지각된 이미지가 신뢰와 관계결속에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Perceived Image between Corporations in Trust and Commitment of Relationship)

  • 김이태
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2007
  • 최근의 한국기업문화를 혁신의 시대라고 할 만큼 급변하고 있다. 이런 급변하는 환경하에서 기업들은 제각각 기업경쟁력 강화에 최선의 노력을 행하고 있다. 모든 기업들은 이미지를 가지고 있으며 이러한 이미지는 기업간에서 지각됨으로써 기업간의 관계형성의 중요한 요인으로 인식되어 진다. 특히, 1990년대 이후부터는 기업이미지의 중요성이 부각되고 있으며 국내외에서 다양하게 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 주로 이루어진 소비자 지각 중심의 이미지를 중심으로 한 연구보다는 기업간 지각한 이미지와 신뢰, 기업 관계결속의 영향관계를 살펴보았다. 연구결과 기업간 지각된 이미지는 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 신뢰는 관계 결속에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 경영자 이미지, 성장성 이미지, 혁신성 이미지가 기업간 신뢰구축에 영향을 미치는 중요요인으로 설명되었다.