• 대한보건연구
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.51-65
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• 2018

연구목적: 장애인에게 흡연은 이차장애(secondary conditions) 발생 위험 요인을 증가시킬 수 있고 이는 일차장애와 역으로 상호작용 할 수 있어 기존의 장애를 더욱 악화시킬 수 있다. 신체적 조건이 취약한 장애인의 경우 흡연, 음주, 비만, 스트레스 등의 위험요인이 비장애인에 비하여 장애인의 삶에 결정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있기 때문에 금연을 위한 보다 적극적인 중재가 필수적이다. 연구방법: 본 연구에서는 질병관리본부에서 실시한 국민건강영양조사 제6기 1차(2013)에 참여한 만 19세 이상 흡연자중 장애유무에 따라 장애인, 비장애인으로 구분하였으며 장애인 299명, 비장애인 4,260명을 최종대상자로 선정하였다. 연구결과: 현재흡연율은 장애인의 경우 흡연자가 21.4%, 비장애인이 21.5%로 비슷한 흡연율을 보였다. 장애인의 현재흡연율에 영향을 미치는 요인은 단독가구 유무, 가구소득, 주택소유여부, 음주량, 폭음빈도, 활동제한여부였다. 결론: 흡연의 사회경제적 불평등을 줄이고 장애인에게 적극적인 정책적 개입을 위해 본 연구결과가 근거자료로서 사용될 수 있을 것이라 생각되며 흡연관련 정책 시행 시 장애인에 초점을 맞춘 새로운 접근 전략 또한 필요할 것이라 사료된다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.54-62
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• 2020

According to the Ministry of Health and Welfare, "Status of Registered Persons with Disabilities", the number of people with disabilities is 2,494,460 as of 2015. The lowest rates of children with disabilities were intellectual disabilities (23%) and mental disorders (33.3%). The highest rates of screening were blindness (97%), heart failure (94.4%), and hearing impairment (92.7%). 65.2% of visually impaired people who have already had a disability at the time of marriage, and the remaining 34.8% can be thought to be the cause of high incidence of disability after marriage. 'SID (Seed in the Dark)' project was designed to recapture the visually impaired parent's desire for attachment and the space difficulties of the blind who want to be a normal parent to their children through a visual impairment of a father with 7-year-old daughter. Using Gear VR(Virtual Reality), the general public was able to feel the surroundings as if they had no vision and focused on the hearing. Especially, We expressed the sound wave visually and added the hilarious game element which grasps the terrain of the maze by sound wave like a 'blind person who perceives the surroundings by sound' and catches up with daughter. People with disabilities who are far from mental illness often have a form of family with children. The fact that the rate of childbirth is high means that there is relatively little problem in daily life. It is wondered that the rate of blindness among the visually impaired, which accounts for 10% of the total disabled, is the highest at 97%. This is because, in the case of the visually impaired, the obstacle is often caused by aging, accidents, or diseases due to inherited causes rather than the visual disorder. In particular, However, the fact that there is an obstacle in vision that accounts for 83% of the body's sensory organs causes other difficulties in the nursing process of children who are non-disabled. Parents do not know the face of child when their visual impairment is severe. Parents are extremely anxious about worry that they will be lost or abducted if their children are not by their side. And that the child recognizes the disability of his or her parents other than the other parents easily and takes it as a deficiency. Since visually impaired parents are mentally mature parents with non-disabled people, they may want their children not to feel deprived of their disability. The number of people with visual impairments has been increasing since 2001, and people with impairments often become disabled. In addition, there is much research on the problem of nondisabled parents who have children with disabilities, while there is relatively little interest and research on the problem of nondisabled child rearing of parents with disabilities.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.527-534
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of a simulated disability program on attitude and stereotyping by nursing students toward people with disabilities. Methods: A total of 107 undergraduate nursing students attended and completed pre-and post-questionnaires on attitude and stereotyping. The experimental group participated in a simulation exercise program which was composed of wheel-chair mobility and vision modification in Nam-won Rehabilitation Center. The data were analyzed by the SPSS 12.0 program including frequency, percentage, ${\chi}^2$ test and t-test. Results: There was no significant difference in attitude toward people with disabilities between the two groups (t=-.743, p=.459). But there was a significant difference in stereotyping between the experimental and the control group(t=-4.097, p=.000). Conclusion: As the result of this study, we can conclude that the program was effective to improve stereotyping toward people with disabilities.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.215-220
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• 2024

This study was conducted to explore the relationship between stress and the quality of life experienced by people with disabilities and to provide essential data for improving their quality of life and promoting their health. The data collection period was from November 2023 to January 2024. Fifty questionnaires were distributed, and 48 copies were used, excluding unfaithful responses. As a result of the study, since people with moderate disabilities show hesitancy in all of their daily life processes, not only physical rehabilitation but also psychological rehabilitation should be necessary so that they can accept their bodies that have turned into disabilities. In addition, programs for the acceptance of disabilities for people with moderate disabilities should be designed to recover more widely. In the future, education and psychological programs should be activated to overcome the symptoms of moderate disability and receive related information. Finally, disability awareness education should be further subdivided to bring about changes in the perception of disabilities.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.265-277
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• 2013

본 연구는 정신적 장애인의 경제수준과 직업능력에 따른 취업욕구를 살펴보고 그에 따른 직업재활 활성화 방안을 제안하고자 하였다. 분석자료는 2008년부터 2010년 까지 장애인 고용패널조사에 3년간 참여한 정신적 장애인 298명(가중빈도적용:154,348명)을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 직업교육 참여희망은 남성일 때, 중졸 이상일 때, 자격증을 보유했을 때, 그리고 장애유형중 지적장애일 때 직업교육 참여희망이 높았다. 한편, 취업의사 관련요인은 남성일 때, 가구주일 때, 중등교육 이상 이수하였을 때, 자격증을 보유하고 있을 때, 육체활동 능력이 높아질 때, 그리고 장애유형 중 자폐장애일 때 취업의사가 높았다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 정신적 장애인의 경제활동 참여를 높이기 위하여 정신적 장애인의 의사를 반영한 직업재활 서비스제공 및 사업주 주도적 직업활동 등을 제안하였다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.7-17
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• 1997

Improving quality of life can be achieved by rehabilitating one socially and restoring their sexual life. Holistic care for persons with disabilities means the rehabilitation nurse intervenes when problems of sexual function are discovered, observed, or expressed. However, most people with chronic illnesses and disabilities must confront prevalent myths about their sexual nature and abilities. These myths often have their basis in the notion, common in our society, that the only people who are sexual are those who are young and beautiful. People who are obese, old, or do not conform to current standards of sexual attractiveness are usually deemed as asexual or undesirable. These narrow sterotypes have been particularly damaging to physically or mentally disabled people. People with chronic illnesses and disabilities often have special needs regarding their sexual behavior. Most of us will confront chronic illness or disability in our own lives to some degree. In addition, illnss or disability can occur at any age. In this study, I discuss some of the special needs of people with chronic illnesses and disabilities and the methods of coping with those needs. I also discuss some of the sexual concerns that people with chronic illnesses and disabilities have in common, and the assessment of sexual function and nursing strategies through literature review.

• 웰빙융합연구
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.51-65
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• 2024

Purpose: This study is to propose the establishment and direction of a public health-medical cooperation system for rehabilitation medical services for people with physical and brain disabilities in Gangneung, Korea. Research design, data and methodology: The study focused on 30 individuals with these disabilities registered. Data was collected from December 20, 2021, to December 31, 2021, through structured surveys administered by researchers visiting disability-related facilities, utilizing convenience and random sampling methods. Descriptive statistics and cross-analysis were applied for analysis. Results: Specifically, among respondents with physical disabilities, a total of 20 needs were identified, with 'Visiting health services' (25.0%) and 'Oral health services' (20.0%) ranking highest. The survey results regarding visit-based rehabilitation services for disability support showed a high demand, emphasizing the necessity of service provision tailored to the needs of recipients, focusing on disability prevention, health management, and motor function recovery, rather than solely medical or therapeutic concepts. Conclusions: Gangwon National University Hospital, as the regional referral hospital in Gangwon, should collaborate with Gangwon Province Rehabilitation Hospital to provide prompt acute rehabilitation services. Moreover, cooperation and collaboration with Gangneung Asan Hospital, the tertiary hospital in the region, are essential to ensure continued acute and recovery phase rehabilitation therapy for a certain period in the Gangneung area.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제39호
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• pp.221-252
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• 2008

장애인서비스 전달체계는 욕구평가체계의 결여, 사례관리체계의 미비, 전문인력의 부족 및 지방복지행정기관의 미비라는 문제를 안고 있다. 보건복지가족부는 장애인서비스 전달체계를 개편하기 위해 2007년부터 장애인복지인프라개선방안을 추진하고 있다. 개선방안에서는 장애판정체계의 개편과 장애서비스판정센터의 설립을 제안하고 있으며, 장애판정체계는 기존의 의학적 판정도구 외에 근로활동능력평가도구 및 복지욕구사정도구를 개발하여 장애인의 욕구평가체계를 도입하려고 시도하고 있다. 또한 장애서비스판정센터의 설립 모형으로 독립형, 지자체형, 공단형의 세 가지 모델을 제시하고 2008년 하반기에 시범사업을 실시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 장애인서비스 전달체계를 개선하기 위한 핵심적인 요소가 보건복지가족부가 통제할 수 있고, 욕구평가와 사례관리를 수행할 수 있는 전문 인력을 갖춘 지방장애인복지행정기관을 120여개 설립하는 것이며, 현실적으로 한국장애인개발원을 정점으로 전국의 장애인복지관을 지방장애인복지행정기관으로 활용할 것을 제안하고 있다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제36권
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• pp.259-283
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• 1998

98. 2. 6 노사정 사회적 합의를 IMF 자금지원으로 인한 국가적 경제위기가 만들어낸 계기적 산물로 보아서는 합의구조의 향후 방향성과 견고성을 평가하는데 한계를 가질 수 밖에 없다. 따라서 본 연구는 '98.2.6 합의를 도출시킬 수 있었던 한국의 사회적 합의구조의 뿌리를 분석하여 역사적 연원을 밝혀 내었다. 이 과정에는 사회적 합의정신에 바탕을 두고 형성된 정치 사회적인 모델인 사민주의 또는 조합주의의 적용가능성을 분석하는 한편, 도니슨(D. Donnison)의 복지국가적 사회적합의 모델의 조건들을 한국의 역사적 관점에 입각하여 분석하였다. 위에서 도출된 사회적 합의의 역사성을 장애인, 사업주, 정부를 변수로 하는 장애인 고용정책에 적용하여 봄으로써, 사회정책과정에서의 사회적 합의모형의 설명력과 예측력을 분석하여 보았다. 분석 결과 장애인 고용 문제 역시 사회 문제의 한 부분이므로 진공 속에서 해결하기는 불가능하며 사회적 합의구조와 비슷한 구조인 장 사 정(障 事 政) 합의구조 속에서 좀더 효과적인 정책수행이 가능함을 추론할 수 있었다. 이에따라 IMF자금지원 이후에 새롭게 발생된 장애인 고용 정책상의 문제를 진단 처방해보는 것도 연구의 실천성을 평가해볼 수 있는 소득이었다.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.311-323
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• 2021

Objective: The disabled are in a blind spot for obtaining information on drugs, and the pharmacies' counseling on drug use is centered on non-disabled people. Few studies have investigated the current statuses of drug use by type of disability. The purpose of this study is to understand the drug use by type of disability and by life cycle of visually impaired and hearing impaired in Korea. Methods: The study participants consisted of 16 people with visually impairments, 12 people with hearing impairments. One in-depth interview was conducted per participant, and each interview was recorded and documented. Results: Common barriers against safe medication and medical service uses across disability types are 'lack of consideration and service for the disabled, limited access to medical facilities due to disability, limited access to information regarding medication use, psychological anxiety about drug use and side effects, and inconvenience regarding COVID-19 epidemic. The specific factors were 'difficulties in identifying proper medicines and following prescribed dosages' in the case of visually impaired, and 'problems with sign language interpretation system' for the hearing impaired. Conclusion: Disabled people are hindered from using medicines properly due to various factors. Based on the content derived from this study, it is necessary to eliminate the inhibition factors and devise specific measures for the safety of each type of disorder such as developing a method for medication counseling considering disabilities and establishing communication support systems.