• 영어어문교육
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.23-47
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• 2011

This study investigates the effect of peer tutoring and peer tutor training program on Korean university students' EFL writing. Six tutors and twelve tutees have participated in the experiment. The tutors were divided into untrained and trained groups each of which was assigned to teach six tutees. The three peer tutors in the experimental group received training on how to give peer tutoring. After the pre-test, the tutees wrote series of drafts on three topics and received written feedback from their peer tutors via email. The results of the post-test showed improvement in writing scores in both groups. The tutees in the trained peer tutor group, however, showed much greater improvement. Their improvement was also more consistent, and the score differences between the two groups increased over time. Analysis of the peer tutors' written feedback indicated that the trained tutors focused more on the higher order concerns in writing than the untrained ones did. In the questionnaire all tutees responded positively to the peer tutoring experience. The results indicate that peer tutor training programs may have beneficial effects on Korean university students' writing abilities especially in the elements of higher order concerns.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.414-425
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 A대학의 특성을 반영한 또래교수 양성 교육과정을 개발하고, 지속적인 또래교수 양성을 위한 체제를 마련하는데 있다. 본 연구는 2019년 1월부터 2022년 2월에 걸쳐 약 2년간 실시되었다. 교육과정 및 체제 개발, 운영 및 평가, 수정 및 보완의 절차로 진행되었으며, 심층면담, 설문조사, 문헌조사, 전문가 조사 등의 연구방법을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 심층면담과 또래교수 역량의 교육요구도 순위를 종합하여 연구진은 또래교수 양성 교육과정과 인증제를 설계하였으며, 개발된 교육과정과 인증제에 대해 전문가 조사를 실시하여 전문성을 인정받았다. 둘째, 2020년 3월부터 2022년 2월 말까지 또래교수 양성교육 및 인증제를 운영하였으며, 학생들을 대상으로 한 만족도조사 결과, 20년도에는 평균 4.33점, 21년에는 평균 4.61점으로 나타나 양성교육에 대한 만족도는 높은 편으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 대학생 또래교수 양성 교육과정과 체제에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.757-765
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of peer tutoring on students' achievement and learning satisfaction in a liberal computer class at university level. Traditional teaching method was applied for the control group consisting 55 students for 8 weeks. The experimental group containing 44 students was instructed using both traditional teaching method and peer tutoring. According to the results of diagnosed test, the experimental group was divided into heterogeneous ability group of 3 or 4. The tutor training was provided a week in advance of the class and the students played a role of a tutor and tutee by taking turns. The results showed no significant differences between the two groups on academic achievement; however, in terms of students' learning satisfaction, it displayed a wider range of results. The learning satisfaction data from the experimental group showed a much higher level than that of the control group. It is predicted that the amount of class hours of a week, the quality of the lecture and the application of peer tutoring affect the students' academic achievement. It is suggested that subsequent research on peer tutoring will allow for more in-depth study in this field.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2021

This review of the literature explored the experiences and effects of peer-assisted learning in basic medical education. Peer-assisted learning is most commonly utilized to teach clinical skills (including technical skills) and medical knowledge (76.4%). It has also been used, albeit less frequently, to facilitate small-group discussions including problem-based learning, to promote students' personal and professional development, to provide mentoring for career development and adaptation to school, to give tutoring to at-risk students, and to implement work-based learning in clinical settings. Near-peer learning is a common type. The use of active learning techniques and digital technology has been increasingly reported. Students' leadership had frequently been described. Student tutor training, programs for teaching skills, institutional support, and assessments have been conducted for effective peer-assisted learning. There is considerable positive evidence that peer-assisted learning is effective in teaching simple clinical skills and medical knowledge for tutees. However, its effects on complex skills and knowledge, small-group discussions, personal and professional development, peer mentoring, and work-based learning have rarely been studied. Additionally, little evidence exists regarding whether peer-assisted learning is effective for student tutors. Further research is needed to develop peer-assisted learning programs and to investigate their learning effects on student tutors, small-group discussion facilitation, personal and professional development, peer mentoring, and peer-led work-based learning in the clinical setting in South Korea. Formal programs and system advancement for a student-led learning culture is needed for effective peer-assisted learning.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제60권1호
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• pp.41-59
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 또래교수를 활용한 수학 수업이 학생의 인지적·정의적 영역에 미치는 효과를 종합하는 데 있다. 이에 총 61편의 개별연구 결과를 메타분석하여, 또래교수가 학생의 수학 학업성취도와 정의적 영역에 미치는 효과크기를 산출하였다. 연구 결과, 또래교수를 활용한 수학 수업의 인지적·정의적 교육효과가 전반적으로 중간 효과크기를 가짐을 확인하였다. 또한, 또래교수를 활용한 수학 수업이 학생의 인지적·정의적 영역에 미치는 효과에서 학교 급, 학생 유형, 학습 장소, 수업 시간, 또래교수자 훈련 또는 사전교육 실시 유·무를 중요한 변수로 발견하였다. 이러한 결과는 학교 수학 수업에서 또래교수의 설계와 운영에 대한 다양한 변인들을 바탕으로 구체적 아이디어를 제안할 수 있다.