• 제목/요약/키워드: patterns of service use

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.027초

정신보건서비스 환경에 따른 이용자들의 음주 행태 (Type of Service Setting and Drinking Behavior in Persons with Major Mental Illnesses)

  • 이선혜
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.265-288
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    • 2002
  • 알코올은 주요정신질환을 가진 개인의 임상적 예후 및 재활성과에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있다. 국내 정신보건서비스 환경에서는 이에 대한 인식이나 개입이 아직 초기 단계에 머물러 있어 향우 보다 적극적이고 구체적인 개입이 요구되고 있으나, 이에 대한 방안을 모색하는데 필요한 이용자들의 음주행태에 관한 이해는 매우 부족하다. 본 연구에서는 주요정신질환을 가진 이용자들의 음주행태를 서비스환경에 따라 살펴보고 개입의 방안을 제시하는데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 수도권에 위치한 지역이용기관, 정신보건입소시설, 비정신보건입소시설 총 14개 기관에서 주요정신질환자 151명을 모집하여 음주행위에 관해 설문 및 면접 조사를 실시하고 수집된 자료를 분석에 사용했다. 분석결과, 최근음주자의 비율과 음주빈도는 지역이용기관에서 전반적으로 높았으나 최근 음주자들의 음주행위 심각성은 정신보건입소시설에서 가장 높게 나타났으며 1일 순알코올 소비량은 비정신보건입소 시설에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 나아가, 서비스환경의 폐쇄성이 이용자들의 음주여부를 통제하는데는 주요한 요인으로 작용하나 음주행위의 심각성 면에서는 성별과 정신적 기능상태가 함께 관여되어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 개입방안의 모색에 서비스 환경별, 각 환경내 이용자 개인별 특성이 고려되어야 할 필요성을 뒷받침해 주는 것으로써, 결론에서는 서비스 환경별로 음주자에 대한 개입의 방향과 초점을 언급했다.

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치과내원 환자의 구강위생용품 인지와 이용에 관한 조사 (A Study on the Awareness and Use of Oral Hygiene Supplies by Dental Patients)

  • 양귀예;정선락;장지언
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of sociodemographic characteristics on usage patterns of oral hygiene supplies of patients visiting a dental clinic. Methods : A questionnaire survey was administered to 592 patients visiting a dental clinic based in Daegu from December 2, 2013 through December 31, 2013. Statistical analysis was done with IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0. Results : For awareness of oral toothbrushes, electric toothbrushs had the highest ratio(67.6%), and for awareness of auxiliary oral hygiene devices, dental floss had the highest ratio (77.7%). For toothbrushes used, interdental brushes had the highest user ratio(34.3%), and for using auxiliary oral hygiene devices, dental floss had the highest ratio(37.7%). Age had an influence on the awareness of oral hygiene devices. Gender and Age had influence on the use of oral hygiene devices. Of the total respondents, 34.6% citied "do not need to do that" as the reason for not using oral hygiene supplies, followed by "do not know" (34%) and "it is tiresome" (30.4%). Conclusions : To effectively improve oral health status, a good motivation method necessary to promote the use of oral hygiene supplies.

용도지역 특성을 고려한 보도 설계 서비스수준 평가방안 (Evaluation of Sidewalk Level of Service Considering Land Use Patterns)

  • 김용석;최재성
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2007
  • 도시 가로 설계에서 보행자와 자동차는 동등하게 고려되어야 한다. 그러나 현 도로 설계 기준은 자동차의 이동과 접근성에 기반한 도로 기능 분류 체계에 보도 설계를 적용하고 있어 보행자의 관점을 중심으로 둔 설계 방안이 절실히 요구된다. 이런 맥락에서 본 연구는 도시 보도 설계 단계에서 보행자 서비스수준을 고려할 것을 제안하였다. 그러나 현 도로용량편람에 제시된 기준은 보행 속도 등 보행 교통량에 기반하여 보행서비스수준을 평가토록 하고 있으나 도시 도로 설계 실무에서 보행 교통량은 거의 예측하지 않고 있으며, 도시부의 대다수 가로의 보도에서 보행 통행량 기반의 서비스수준 평가는 매우 드물게 경험하고 있어 서비스수준 평가 범위가 매우 제약되었다고 본다. 본 연구는 마주보고 통행하는 보행자들이 상충 시 경험하는 쾌적 수준에 기반한 보행 서비스수준 평가기준을 검토하고, 이를 용도지역별로 조사된 보행 통행 특성과 연계하여 도시 보도의 설계 단계에서 활용 가능한 서비스수준 평가기준을 제안하였다.

Effects of Key Drivers on Continuing to Use Digital Convergence Services: Hierarchical Component Approach

  • Joung, Seokin;Han, Eoksoo;Han, Hyunsoo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.1051-1061
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    • 2014
  • Technological advances made with the development of digital technology and the Internet have led to the emergence and evolution of digital convergence - the integration of media and communications. This, in turn, has led to the creation of the representative broadcast and communication convergence business model (IPTV service). This study examines the consumption patterns and behaviors of IPTV service customers and explores the process of their continuous use of the IPTV service, thereby endeavoring to contribute to the diffusion of digital convergence services. To survey customers' continuous use of the IPTV service, this study first designs a research framework based on an examination of the existing literature on satisfaction, loyalty, and so on. In addition, research is conducted on the switching barrier of the method of consolidating customers' adherence to a given IPTV service by increasing the burden on them, thereby developing a final research model with which to attempt yet another heterogeneous approach. This enables not only an analysis of the causal relationship with antecedent variables but also a measurement of the explanatory contribution of the antecedent variables' sub-variables.

MTM 생산을 위한 공군 동약정복 셔츠 패턴 제도법 및 자동 제도 프로그램 개발 (Development of Air Force Winter Service Uniform Shirt Pattern and Automatic Pattern Drafting Program for MTM Production)

  • 김인화;남윤자;김성민
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.1271-1284
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    • 2011
  • This study improves the fitness of Air Force winter service uniforms through the development of a shirt pattern drafting method and automatic pattern drafting program for MTM production. A calculation formula is formed through a correlation analysis and regression analysis using Size Korea 2004 3D measurement data after analyzing 4 kinds of existing shirt pattern drafting methods and 3 types of shirt patterns currently used for the Air Force service uniform. The results of this study are as follows: The developed pattern drafting method has 4 parts that use calculated dimensions: neck base width, front interscye, back interscye and scye depth. Other body measuring parts that have a high correlation with calculation parts are inserted into regression analysis as independent variables to create dimension calculation formulas. The result of the final study patterns were better than existing winter service uniforms in nearly all items for the appearance evaluation and motion adaptability evaluations. The method was converted into an automatic pattern drafting program using C++ after the completion of pattern drafting method development.

호텔 고객의 비대면 서비스 이용의도의 영향요인에 대한 연구 (Determinants of Hotel Customers' Use of the Contactless Service: Mixed-Method Approach)

  • 정희정;구철모;정남호
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.235-252
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    • 2021
  • 정보통신기술의 발달과 코로나19는 호텔산업에 이례적인 변화를 불러일으켰고, 호텔 고객들의 서비스 로봇과 같은 비대면 서비스에 대한 수요가 급증하였다. 이에 본 연구는 혼합분석기법을 적용하여 호텔 고객의 비대면 서비스에 대한 인식을 조사하고자 한다. 구체적으로 본 연구는 구조방정식모형을 통해 변수들간의 상관관계를 파악하였으며, 나아가 퍼지셋 질적 비교 분석 기법을 적용하여 비대면 서비스를 제공하는 호텔 이용의도를 형성하는 변수들의 패턴을 도출하였다. 분석결과, 서비스 경험 공동창출, 즐거움, 개인화 그리고 신뢰가 비대면 서비스 이용욕구를 거쳐 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면에, 퍼지셋 질적 비교 분석 방법에서는 도출된 모든 패턴에서 즐거움이 핵심 요인으로 도출되었다. 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 본 연구는 호텔 고객의 비대면 서비스에 대한 심도 있는 이해를 위한 학술적 근거를 제시하였으며, 호텔 매니저들에게 위드 코로나 시대에 비대면 서비스 전략에 대한 구체적인 가이드라인을 제시하였다.

동북지역 중국인의 공항 이용 형태에 관한 연구 (An Empirical Research of the airport use behavior of Northeastern Chinese passengers)

  • 조윤영;홍영식;신창하;노영동
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항공운항학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 2016
  • The number of Chinese tourists entering Korea has constantly increased since 2000. The number of Chinese visitors who have entered though Incheon International Airport last year was 2.75 million, making Chinese citizens the greatest in number out of all foreign visitors. Considering the importance they have on the Korean aviation market, an examination into their airport usage patterns and satisfaction is essential. For the purpose of this study, the Northeastern region of China was chosen. This region has an even distribution in monthly entrants to korea, and has a dual system of Socialist and Capitalist economies. The following study aims to examine the airport use behavior of Northeastern Chinese passengers, and to provide a strategic guideline regarding this. The following empirical study was attempted by surveying Northeastern Chinese passengers who use Incheon International Airport (IIA). Questions included those regarding airport service and facility usage of IIA, and the patterns of Northeastern Chinese passengers regarding this.

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그림자 원리에 대한 초등 과학 수업 지도안 분석 - 시각적 표상의 유형과 인지 과정을 중심으로 - (Analysis of Elementary Science Lesson Plans on Shadow Principle - Focusing on the Types and Cognitive Processes of Visual Representations -)

  • 윤혜경
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2020
  • Visual Representation Competence Taxonomy (VRC-T) was developed in previous study(Yoon, 2018) to provide a framework conducive to assess visual representation competence and to devise appropriate educational activities for it. This study is an extension of the previous study. It aimed to explore the usefulness of VRC-T and revise it by analyzing the patterns of visual representation use in science lessons. The researcher collected lesson plans on shadow principle from 11 pre-service and 13 in-service elementary teachers and conducted individual interviews regarding what visual representations they considered and how they tried to use them in science lessons. VRC-T was used as an analytical framework to examine the types and cognitive processes of visual representations. As a result, new categories were added and the revised VRC-T was completed (VRC-TR). It was also found that both pre- and in-service teachers mainly focused on 'interpreting' the 'descriptive representation' while designing their lesson plans. Additionally, in-service teachers showed more limited use of visual representations compared to pre-service teachers. In-service teachers largely relied on the national science textbooks, while pre-service teachers reflected their own learning experiences in their teacher-training program. These results showed that teachers' use of visual representations heavily relied on their prior learning and teaching experiences. The VRC-TR presented in this study and examples of class activities in each category can be helpful for teachers and researchers who want to use visual representations more effectively.

Recent trends in intensity-modulated radiation therapy use in Korea

  • Huh, Seung Jae;Park, Won;Choi, Do Ho
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: We aimed to analyze the trend in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) use in Korea from 2011 to 2018. Materials and Methods: We collected data from the Health and Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) big data based on the National Health Insurance Service claims and reimbursements records using primary treatment planning codes (HD 041) for IMRT from 2011 to 2018. We analyzed the changing patterns in clinical application to specific tumor sites and regional differences in IMRT utilization. Results: The use of IMRT has exhibited an 18-fold steep rise from 1,921 patients in 2011 to 34,759 in 2018. With regard to IMRT in 2018, 70% of patients (24,248/34,759) were treated in metropolitan areas (Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi Province). IMRT was most commonly used to treat breast, lung, and prostate cancers in 2018. Among these, the use of IMRT for breast cancer shows the most remarkable increase from 2016 when the National Health Insurance began to cover IMRT for all solid tumors. Conclusion: The use of IMRT is steadily increasing to treat cancer and is concentrated in metropolitan areas.

중국 여행객의 항공사 비대면 탑승수속 서비스에 대한 인식 연구 (A Study on the Perception of Airline Non-Face-to-Face Boarding Service among Chinese Travelers)

  • 장흔수;이영우
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2024
  • This study is based on the Expectation Confirmation Theory (ECT) and categorizes trust types in non-face-to-face boarding services into three dimensions: structural assurance, platform, and service provider. It analyzes the impact of these trust types on users' perceived usefulness, satisfaction, and continuous usage intentions. Using a structural equation model, the study found that the three dimensions of trust positively influence users' satisfaction and perception of usefulness, thereby promoting intentions for continuous use. However, perceived risk weakens the positive relationship between trust and continuous usage intentions. By exploring the moderating role of perceived risk in non-face-to-face boarding services, this study analyzes its impact on user behavior patterns, contributing to the optimization of service design and enhancement of user trust. This study promotes widespread acceptance and continuous use of the service, and is crucial for developing effective non-contact service strategies that meet the needs and expectations of Chinese travelers in the post-pandemic travel environment. The findings provide a new perspective and empirical evidence for understanding user attitudes and behaviors towards non-face-to-face services, holding significant theoretical and practical implications.