• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern width

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Beam Pattern Optimization of Hexagonal Array Transducer Using Finite Element Method (유한 요소기법에 의한 육각형 배열 변환기의 지향성 최적화)

  • 장순석;이제형;안흥구
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the optimization of the hexagonal array transducer using finite element method. The transducer consists of the disc type sensors. Three dimensional beam patterns of each element and the array transducer are analysed using the finite element code ATILA. Beam patterns were analyzed for the disc type transducer. To optimize beam patterns of the array transducer, Chebyshev polynomial weight is applied to each element. In case of applying optimized weight, a 30 degree width beam pattern is presented at 10kHz. This paper also includes the effect of rubber filling material instead of using the water inside the transducer array.

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Investigation of the Changes of Fabry-Perot Fringe Patterns in Porous Silicon During Etching Process

  • Jang, Seunghyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2012
  • Changes of Fabry-Perot fringe patterns in porous silicon during etching process has been investigated. Four porous silicon samples were prepared with four different etch currents: (a) 10 $mA/cm^2$, (b) 30 $mA/cm^2$, (c) 50 $mA/cm^2$, (d) 100 $mA/cm^2$, respectively. Optical characterization of Fabry-Perot fringe pattern on porous silicon was achieved by Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer. The change of Fabry-Perot fringes was monitored and measured during the etching process. Fabry-Perot fringes pattern start to form after couple of minutes. As the etching time increased, more reflection peaks were observed. Its full width at half maximum (FWHM) decreased rapidly when the etching time increased.

A Study on Korean and English Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 영어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김희주;김경재
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch parameter and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in odor to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

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A Study on Korean and Japanese Speaker Recognitions using the Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 한국어 및 일어 화자 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 김연숙;김창완
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes speaker recognition algorithm which includes both the pitch and the fuzzy. This study proposes a pitch detection method for the peak and valley pitch detection function by means of comparing spectra which utilizes the transform characteristics between time and frequency. It measures the similarity to the original spectrum while arbitrarily varying the period in the time domain. It heavily weights the error due to the changing characteristics of the phonemes, while it is strong against noise. In this paper, makes reference pattern using membership function and performs vocal track recognition of common character using fuzzy pattern matching in order to include time variation width for non-linear utterance time.

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Optical Characterization of Superconducting Strip Photon Detector Using $MgB_2$

  • Shibata, H.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2012
  • Bias current dependence of a superconducting strip photon detector is studied in the wavelength range of 405 to 1310 nm. The detector is made of an $MgB_2$ meander pattern with the line width of 135 nm and thickness of 10 nm. At 1310 nm, the detection efficiency exponentially decreases as the bias current decreases. While at 405 nm, the detection efficiency almost saturates in the high bias current region. These features suggest that the intrinsic detection efficiency of the $MgB_2$ detector is high at 405 nm.

A Fast Seam Tracking Algorithm for Laser Welding (레이져 용접을 위한 고속 용접선 추적 알고리즘)

  • 배재욱
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1997
  • This paper discusses an automatic visual-servoing system, in which a laser and a CCD camera are used for imaging the pattern of joint groove. The algorithm used here is simple and robust to find out the gap width and gap center. As a consequence, the speed of algorithm is very fast and optimized. A feature of this system is that it processes only by summing the vertical line and horizontal line of screen without any image preprocessing in order to get the energy information of lines alternatively. It is practical and useful for the system requiring a fast process time of vision.

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테이블의 변형을 최소화하는 스테이지 구조 설계

  • Jeong, Gyu-Won;Park, Baek-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2007
  • As the line width of the pattern become thin more and more, the accuracy of ultra-precision stage should be increased. Various type stages have been developed and used in fabrication phase and inspection lab. Furthermore the line with become several tens of nanometer recently. We need ultra high precision stage. In this paper a new type stage is proposed in order to reduce the deformation of working table. The table is supported by several flexure hinges and actuated by a PZT. The local deformation is analyzed and the vibratory motion is also examined by FEM package.

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A Study On The Text Recognition Using Artificial Intelligence Technique (인공지능 기법을 이용한 텍스트 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이행세;최태영;김영길;김정우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1782-1793
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    • 1989
  • Stroke crossing number, syntactic pattern recognition procedure, top down recognition structure, and heuristic approach are studied for the Korean text recognition. We propose new algorithms: 1)Korean vowel seperation using limited scanning method in the Korean characters, 2) extracting strokes using stroke width method, 3) stroke crossing number and its properties, 4) average, standard deviation, and mode of stroke crossing number, and 5) classification and recognition methods of limited chinese character. These are studied with computer simuladtions and experiments.

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Generalized Motion Artifacts Index Usable for Various Patterns of Video Images

  • Oka, Koichi;Kitagishi, Keiko;Enami, Yoshi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2005
  • An integrated pattern profile distortion is newly proposed to analyze various two-dimensional test patterns. The unit is converted to a time to make parameters comparable for various types of displays. In addition, this can be compared with that of extended blur edge width in time scale, which has been reported.

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Single-feed dual-band square microstrip patch antenna with U-slot

  • Oh, Sang-Jin;Yoon, Joon-Han;An, Gyoo-Chul;Lee, Sang-Mok;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2000
  • The U-slot patch antenna has been found experimentally to provide impedance and gain bandwidths. Experiment and simulation results include impedance bandwidth, copolar and crosspolar-pattern characteristics and gain measurements. If one of the parameters such as patch width or feed position is varied, U-slot patch can also function as a dual-frequency antenna.

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