• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern transfer

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Organic thin-film transistors and transistor diodes with transfer-printed Au electrodes

  • Cho, Hyun-Duck;Lee, Min-Jung;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Char, Kook-Heon;Kim, Yeon-Sang;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1122-1124
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    • 2009
  • Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) were fabricated by using the transfer patterning method. In order to remove Au pattern easily, UV-curable polymer mold was surface treated. Au source/drain (S/D) pattern was transferred to insulator-coated substrate surface. Fabricated OTFTs were compared to OTFTs using vacuum-deposited Au S/D. Additionally, transistor diodes were characterized.

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Three-dimensional and Multilayered Structure Prepared by Area of Platinum Transfer Printing (전사 인쇄에 의한 3차원 백금 다공성 다층구조)

  • Jeong, Seung-Jae;Choi, Yong Ho;Cho, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2019
  • A three-dimensional porous structure was fabricated by pattern transfer printing for applications of electrodes in gas sensors. To form replica patterns, solutions were mixed with acetone, toluene, heptane, and poly(methyl methacrylate). These replica patterns can also be formed on substrates such as polyimide, polydimethylsiloxane, and silicon. The wide range of line widths from 1 to $5{\mu}m$ was derived from the surface grating patterns of master substrates. The cross-bar pattern with 40 layers showed a thickness of 600 nm. The area of platinum transferred patterns with different line widths was enhanced to $20{\times}25mm$, which is applicable to various electrode patterns of gas sensors.

Vibration Pattern Prediction through The Analysis on the Break-up Mode and the Heat Transfer Relationship of Slim Speaker Diaphragm (슬림 스피커 진동판의 분할진동 모드와 열전달 관계 분석을 통한 진동 패턴 예측)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kab;Kim, Hiesik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, In this paper, we use two methods to compare the slim speakers. That way, the diaphragm scan using laser and diaphragm photographed using a thermal imaging camera. Slim speaker has the structure of a flat plate type. Break-up mode by this characteristic is displayed in a larger size. Further, since the installation space is narrow, it has limited moving coil cooling. As a result, the break-up mode slim speakers, a significant impact on quality. In this study, try to connect the break-up mode of the diaphragm, the heat transfer mode of the diaphragm. Experiment for comparison, a two-step. The first step is to measure the divided vibration through the vibration plate scan. The second step measures the diaphragm photographed using a thermal imaging camera. Then, compare the results of both of the same frequency. Thus, comparing the heat transfer pattern and the pattern of break-up mode. Tend to be analysis of break-up mode from the pattern comparison, and document for the optimum design.

Isozyme Patterns at Five Loci Salmonids and Their Hybrid(I) (연어류에서의 종간교배 및 Isozyme Pattern에 관한 연구)

  • 홍경표;명정구;김병기;손진기
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1992
  • 연어류의 종간교배 실험과 LDH, MDH, IDH, $\alpha$GODH, ME 등 다섯가지 isozyme에 대한 genetic marker로서의 활용 가능성을 알아보고자 1차적으로 연어, 산천어 및 무지개송어를 이용하여 종간교배를 실시하였고 이들 세종의 isozyme pattern을 비교하였다. 교배실험은 종간교배, 및 allotriploid 구간 등 12구간으로 나누어 실시하였으며 연어 암컷과 산천어 수컷의 교배결과가 초기성장 단계적에서 가장 우수하게 나타났고이들의 allotriploid도 부활율이 28.1%로 가장 우수하였다. Genetic identification을 위한 isozyme loci 분석결과 연어와 산천어는 대부분의 loci에서 거의 찾아볼 수 없었고 무지개송어는 MDH-B와 IDH에서 다형현상을 확인할 수 있었다. 특히 MDH-B loci는 b 유전자의 출현 빈도에서 세 종간의 식별이 가능하였으며, IDH pattern을 산천어와 무지개송어의 비교에 유효한 것으로 나타났다. 이들 두 loci는 hybrid의 genotype 분석시 유용한 marker로 활용할 수 있는 가능성을 보였고, 앞으로의 어류 육종에 좋은 기초 자료로 이용될 것으로 사료된다.

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Effects of the Changes in Flow Pattern on Convective Heat Transfer in the Vicinity of Pipe Elbow (유동형태 변화가 배관 곡관부 대류열전달에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Seung-Hyun;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2019
  • In this study, by varying flow patterns, which is one of the hydraulic factors of FAC, a strategy to reduce pipe wall thinning by mass transfer has been investigated. A similarity between heat transfer and mass transfer was verified via theoretical analysis, and local convective heat transfer coefficients were analyzed using a commercial numerical analysis program. When ribs were installed inside and outside of the internal surface in the straight section of the pipe, the maximum local heat transfer coefficient was shown to decrease substantially by up to 24.9% compared to the basic flow depending on the position and shape of ribs. If a guide vein was inserted in the pipe elbow, the maximum local heat transfer coefficient decreased by up to 26.7% compared to the basic flow depending on the internal surface area of the pipe by the guide vein.

Utilization of Genetic Polymorphisms in Cattle (소에서의 유전적 다형의 이용)

  • 신형두
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1995
  • Several kinds of analytic methods for genetic polymorphism in cattle, including bovine blood typing, PCR-RFLP, BoLA and microsatellite typing were described. A few respect to consider for choosing method for actual application of genetic polymorphism were emphasized. The probability of relationship between characteristics and gene concerned, repetibility and easiness of methods applied and the possibility of clarification for segregation pattern should be deliberated.

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A Study on the Local Heat Transfer Characteristics for Circular Tubes Using Heat Transfer Promoter (열전달촉진체를 사용한 원관에서의 국소열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon Hwa-Kil;Yoo Seong-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2006
  • For the successful design of heat exchangers, it is very important to understand local heat transfer phenomena on the circular tube of heat exchangers. In the present study, experiments are performed for single circular tube and tube banks with and without heat transfer promoters. The naphthalene sublimation technique is employed to measure the local mass transfer coefficients, and the measured local mass transfer data are converted to the local heat transfer data using heat and mass transfer analogy. The distribution pattern of local Nusselt numbers on single circular tube with heat transfer promoters is similar to that without the heat transfer promoter, but average Nusselt numbers are greatly increased. In case of tube banks without the heat transfer promoter, the Nusselt numbers are much lower in the first row than those of other rows, but the local heat transfer coefficients on all rows are equalized when the heat transfer promoter is installed.

Heat Transfer in the Combustion Chamber for the Compact Hot-Water Boiler (콤팩트 온수 보일러 연소실의 열전달 특성)

  • Cho, Jung-Hwan;Seo, Tae-Beom;Kim, Wook-Jung;Kim, Chang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2001
  • A mathematical model has been developed to describe the turbulent and reversed flow with convective heat transfer in a cylindrical combustion chamber. By using the mathematical model for high temperature flow enables the trends in overall heat transfer rates to be predicted. The model was applied to the design of the combustion chamber. The influences of the size of air inlet and inlet velocity were investigated for process optimization. Through modelling work it is found that the heat transfer rate to the chamber wall may be enhanced by adjusting the air flow and heat transfer pattern through selecting the air inlet condition. Internal plate has less influence to the heat transfer characteristics.

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