• Title/Summary/Keyword: patch size

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The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna Depend on Patch Size (패치크기에 의존하는 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • 고영혁;이종악;정의붕
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 1991
  • A microstrip array antenna are designed to depend on the size of rectangular microstrip patch for the relative current destribution to be 1:2:2:1 or 1:1:2:2:1:1 using Tchebyscheff polynominals, and it consist of sharp beam pattern. Gain difference between the main lobe and sidelobe is calculated for theoritical values of 21.97 db or 29.54 db. The designed microstrip array antenna are measureed various characteristics, such as return loss, resonant frequency, radiation pattern, bandwidth, beamwidth, and agreed with each other and theoretical value. Also it is presented a process of phase variation of patch array antenna depend on relative current distribution for beam scanning.

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Improvement of the Microstrip Patch Bandpass Filter using Interdigital Couping Structure and Embeded Slot (깍지 낀 결합 구조와 슬롯을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 대역통과필터의 특성 개선)

  • Kim, Hyun;Lim, Hyun-Jun;Yoon, Hyun-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, A new microstrip bandpass filter is proposed. The novelty of the proposed structures is to use a interdigital capacitor and embeded slot that are fanned on a patch resonator such that its insertion loss and size can be significantly reduced simultaneously. As a result, it is found that the resonant frequency of patch filter designed at 5 GHz is decreased to 1.8946 GHz and the insertion loss is reduced from -2.168 dB to -0.379 dB. This proposed filter has small size and low insertion loss in comparison with the conventional parallel edge coupled bandpass filter.

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A Small Size Broadband MEMS Antenna for 5 GHz WLAN Applications (5 GHz 무선랜 응용을 위한 소형 광대역 MEMS 안테나)

  • Kim Ji-Hyuk;Kim Hyeon Cheol;Chun Kukjin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.2 s.344
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2006
  • A small size broadband microstrip patch antenna with small ground plane has been fabricated using MEMS. Multiple layer substrates we used to realize small size and broadband characteristics. The microstrip patch is divided into 4 pieces and each patch is connected to each other using a metal microstrip line. The fabrication please process is simple and only one mask is needed. Two types of microtrip antennas are fabrication Type A is the microstrip antenna with metal lines and type B is the microstrip antenna without metal lines. The size of proposed microstip antenna is $8{\times}12{\times}2mm^3$ and the experimental results show that the antenna type A and type B have the bandwidth of 420MHz at 5.3 GHz and 480MHz at 5.66 GHz, respectively

Reconfigurable Ground-Slotted Patch Antenna Using PIN Diode Switching

  • Byun, Seung-Bok;Lee, Jeong-An;Lim, Jong-Hyuk;Yun, Tae-Yeoul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.832-834
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    • 2007
  • This letter presents a reconfigurable ground-slotted patch antenna using a PIN diode connection in slots to achieve dual-frequency operation. Slots in the ground plane increase the electrical length and thereby reduce antenna size by 53%. By controlling PIN diode conduction, we achieved band hopping while still satisfying the bandwidth requirements for K-PCS and WiBro bands.

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Numerical Analysis of a Round Disk Capacitor Using Annular Patch Subdomains (환형띠 조각면을 이용한 원형 축전기의 수치해석)

  • 구본희;김채영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 1990
  • A numerical method is presented for determining the static charge distribution and the capacitance of a round disk capacitor. In the employed numerical scheme annular patch subdomains are introduced to reduce the matrix size and to mprove the accuracy of the numerical calculations. The method of moments is utilized to calculate the charge distribution, and the capacitance and equipotential lines are also found from the numerically computed charge distributions. To show the validity of the results the proposed method is applied to the round disk and the dielectric filled capacitor.

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Improvement of Performance of Thick High Dielectric Patch Antennas Using Photonic Bandgap Structures (포토닉 밴드갭 구조를 이용한 두껍고 큰 유전상수 패치 안테나의 성능 향상)

  • 기철식;박익모;이정일;임한조
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents that photonic bandgap structures suppressing the propagation of surface waves can improve the performance of the patch antennas on thick high dielectric constant substrate. The forbidden propagation of surface wave due to the photonic bandgap enhances the radiation efficiency and reduce the back radiation drastically with maintaining the small size and wide bandwidth of the antennas.

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Gain Enhancement of a Circularly-Polarized Patch Antenna with a Double-Layered Superstrate for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN용 원형편파 패치안테나에 이중 적층 상부덮개를 적용한 이득 향상)

  • Lee, Sangrok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2427-2433
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    • 2015
  • A high-gain circularly-polarized patch antenna with a double-layered superstrate is proposed operating at a wireless LAN frequency. A superstrate has an array of metallic periodic unit cells and is located above the patch antenna with an air-gap. The designed antenna has a high gain of over 9.59dBi, which is the gain enhancement of 6.48dB compared to the patch antenna without superstrate. And it has a low axial ratio of under 3dB, so that it maintains the circular polarization of the patch antenna. The optimum air-gap height at the superstrate of $4{\times}4$ arrays is 25mm, which is equivalent to about $0.2{\lambda}$ at the frequency of 2.45GHz. We confirmed that the double-layered stacking of a superstrate increases the effective aperture size and hence it leads to enhance a gain of the patch antenna.

Design of a Rectenna Using Dual Band/Dual Polarization Microstrip Patch Antenna (이중대역/이중편파 패치 안테나를 이용한 렉테나 설계)

  • Seo, Ki-Won;Kim, Jung-Han;Roh, Hyoung-Hwan;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Park, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2268-2272
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    • 2010
  • This letter presents that a rectenna can utilize more stable wireless power by using a new design dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna and 2 stage voltage multiplier at 2.4 GHz band and 3.1 GHz band. The proposed antenna is a new microstrip patch antenna design to make impedance matching possible by using slotted capacitive coupling between the patch and $50\Omega$ feed line on a ground plane. Its advantage is that the size of the rectenna can be reduced by using $50\Omega$ feed line on the ground plane, which can be used efficiently. The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna shows circular polarization at 2.4 GHz band and linear polarization at 3.1 GHz band. Under -10 dB return loss, The dual band/dual polarization microstrip patch antenna obtains 340 MHz bandwidth as 2.23~2.57 GHz and 375 MHz bandwidth as 2.95~3.325 GHz. Also, 2 Stage Voltage multiplier is possible to operate at 2.4 GHz band and 3.1 GHz band. The designed retenna can usually obtain wireless power at both 3.1 GHz band, and 2.4 GHz band applications such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Wireless LAN, etc. So more stable wireless power can be utilized at the same time.

Wideband Stacked Microstrip Antenna with Rectangular and Triangular Parasitic Patches for 860MHz Band (직사각형 및 삼각형 기생패치를 이용한 860MHz 대역 광대역 적층 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Ko, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Gun-Kyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.874-879
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    • 2016
  • A wideband stacked patch antenna with parasitic elements, rectangular and triangle shaped patches, is proposed. Two different shaped parasitic elements are placed in the above of main rectangular microstrip patch antenna in order to achieve wide bandwidth for 860 MHz band. Coupling between the main patch and parasitic patches is realized by thick air gap. The gap and locations of parasitic patches are found to be the main factor of the wideband impedance matching. The proposed antenna is designed and fabricated on a ground plane with small size of $119mm{\times}109mm$ for application of compact transceivers. The fabricated antenna on an FR4 substrate shows that the minimum measured return loss is below -11.68dB at 824 MHz and an impedance band of 818~919 MHz(11.7%) at 10dB return loss level. The measured radiation patterns are similar to those of a conventional patch antenna with maximum gain of 2.11 dBi at 824 MHz.

A Study of Patch Antenna for 6GHz (6GHz 대역용 패치 안테나 연구)

  • Yong-Wook, Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2022
  • The modern society has become entry into the information age after the spread of Internet. In the information age, internet was developed from the wired access to the wireless Internet access. When a surge in demand for wireless Internet access, performance and speed of 2.4 and 5GHz band for Wi-Fi which leads to saturation of the communication was significantly fall. Accordingly, the communication of the 6GHz band for Wi-Fi 6E came to be interested. In this paper, we studied the design and fabrication of microstrip patch antenna to be used in wireless communication systems operating at around 6GHz band. To obtain antenna parameters such as patch size, inter patch space, antenna was simulated by HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator). From these parameters, slot microstrip patch antenna is fabricated using FR-4 of dielectric constant 4.4. The characteristics of fabricated patch type microstrip antenna were analyzed by network analyzer.