• 제목/요약/키워드: particle system

검색결과 2,942건 처리시간 0.033초

디지털 홀로그래피 입자 속도 계측시스템의 검증 (Validation of Digital Holographic Particle Velocity Measurement System)

  • 노현석;강보선
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • Digital holographic particle velocity measurement system can be a promising optical tool for the measurements of three dimensional particle velocities. In this research, validation experiments for the digital holographic particle velocity measurement system were conducted with measuring the velocities of glass beads on a rotating disk. Uncertainty analysis was performed to identify the sources of all relevant errors and to evaluate their magnitudes. The measurement results of particle velocities obtained with digital holographic method are compared reasonably well with the known values within acceptable range of errors. Moreover, digital holographic method showed better performance compared with that of optical holographic system.

다성분 입자계를 적용한 압축형 복합화약의 ?감도특성 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Shock Sensitivities of Pressable Plastic-Bonded Explosives(PBXs) Applying Multimodal Particle System)

  • 박하늘
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.96-106
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    • 2017
  • 압축형 복합화약에서는 압축 시 화약입자들의 재배열 및 변형으로 인하여 화약입자들의 압착화가 이루어지게 된다. 만약 깨지기 쉬운 화약입자들이 입자들의 최대 무질서밀집충진율보다 높아질 때까지 압축되면 큰 입자들은 깨짐으로써 빈 공간을 채울 수 밖에 없다. 본 연구에서는 다성분 입자계를 적용하여 압축 시 화약입자들의 손상을 막음으로써 둔감하면서도 고도로 충진된 압축형 복합화약을 얻고자 하였으며 실험결과, 2성분 입자계보다 3성분 입자계에서 더 고밀도이면서도 둔감한 ?감도를 갖는 압축형 복합화약을 얻을 수 있었다.

광압을 이용한 입자빔 집속 (Particle Beam Focusing Using Radiation Pressure)

  • 김상복;박형호;김상수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2005
  • A novel technique for fine particle beam focusing under the atmospheric pressure is introduced using a radiation pressure assisted aerodynamic lens. To introduce the radiation pressure in the aerodynamic focusing system, a 25m plano-convex lens having 2.5mm hole at its center is used as an orifice. The particle beam width is measured for various laser power, particle size, and flow velocity. In addition, the effect of the laser characteristics on the beam focusing is evaluated comparing an optical tweezers type and pure gradient force type. For the pure aerodynamic focusing system, the particle beam width was decreased as increasing particle size and Reynolds number. Using the optical tweezers type, the particle beam width becomes smaller than that of the pure aerodynamic focusing system about $16\%,\;11.4\%\;and\;9.6\%$ for PSL particle size of $2.5{\mu}m,\;1.0{\mu}m,\;and\;0.5{\mu}m$, respectively. Particle beam width was minimized around the laser power of 0.2W. However, as increasing the laser power higher than 0.4W, the particle beam width was increased a little and it approached almost a constant value which is still smaller than that of the pure aerodynamic focusing system. For pure gradient force type, the reduction of the particle beam width was smaller than optical tweezers type but proportional to laser power. The radiation pressure effect on the particle beam width is intensified as Reynolds number decreases or particle size increases relatively.

Bimodal 방법을 이용한 하전입자 응집 모델링 (Development of Simple Bimodal Model for Charged Particle Coagulation)

  • 김상복;송동근;홍원석;신완호
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • A simple bimodal model has been developed to analyze charged particle coagulation by modifying previously suggested bimdal model for evolution of particle generation and growth. In the present model, two monodisperse modes are used and 40 charge nodes are assigned to each mode to account both change of the particle size and charge distribution. In addition, we also implemented the effect of electrostatic dispersion loss in the present model. Based on the developed model, we analyzed coagulation of asymmetric bipolar charged particles by computing evolutions of particle number concentration, geometric mean diameter of particles, charge asymmetric ratio and geometric standard deviation of particle size distribution for various initial charge asymmetric ratios. The number concentration of asymmetric bipolar charged particles decreases faster than that of neutral particles but that does not give faster growth of particles since the electrostatic dispersion loss overwhelms particle growth by coagulation.

미세 입자 계수기를 위한 입자 검출 챔버 개발 (Development of Particle Detection Chamber for Particle Counter)

  • 엄우용
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 미세 입자의 크기와 굴절률, 그리고 레이저 파장과 산란광을 얻는 수신단의 각도 등 여러 변수에 대하여 Mie 산란 이론을 적용하여 미세 입자의 산란 특성에 대하여 연구하였고, 이를 바탕으로 미세 입자 검출을 위한 광학계를 구성하고 산란 신호를 획득하여 그 특성을 분석하였다. 그리고 이러한 특성들을 바탕으로 미세 입자 검출기를 위한 입자 검출 챔버를 개발하고 성능을 분석한다.

A Scheduling System for the Patient Treatment on a Heavy-ion Radiotherapy

  • Toyama, Hinako;Shibayama, Kouichi;Kanatsu, Syusuke;Kuroiwa, Toshitaka;Watanabe, Hideo;Wakaisami, Mitsuji;Tsuji, Hiroshi;Endo, Masahiro;Tsujii, Hirohiko
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2002
  • We have developed a scheduling system for heavy ion radiotherapy considering the condition of three treatment rooms and treatment planning for each patient. This system consists of a database (patient information, treatment method and machine schedule), a schedule for radiotherapy and WEB server. All operation of this system, such as data input, to change and to view the schedule, are performed by using a WEB browser. In order to protect personal information for the patients, access privilege to each information are limited by according to the occupational category. This system is connected with a hospital central information management system (AMIDAS) and an irradiation-managing computer for the heavy ion radiotherapy. A basic information for the patient is got from AMIDAS and the daily schedule sends to the treatment control computer at each treatment room through the irradiation-managing computer every morning. The daily, weekly, monthly schedules in the treatment room and the treatment condition of each patient are shared on the WEB browser with the all participants of the heavy ion therapy. This system could be useful to save a time to generate a treatment schedule and to inform us the most up-to-date treatment schedule and the related information at the same time.

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Extended Neutral Particle Analyzer System for the KSTAR

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Gu, Dong-Jin;Park, Min;Ahn, Chan-Yong;Wang, Son-Jong;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.272-272
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    • 2012
  • Additional neutral particle analyzer has been installed to investigate the variation of fast ion tails with regard to the line of sight during 2012 KSTAR campaign. The system has the same photo-diode particle detector as previous system [1]. Both newly installed system and previous system modifield for 2012 campaign have two channels. One has a particle stopper transparent to hard X-ray, the other has no one. It will be used to separate the hard X-ray component from total hard X-ray and fast neutral counts. It is expected to measure fast ion tails more clearly through this extended system. A detailed system and calibration result will be presented in the conference.

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반도체 제조장비의 particle/gas 측정ㆍ분석 시스템 (Measuring and Diagnostic System for particle and gas in Semiconductor Equipment)

  • 황희융;설용태;임효재;차옥환;이희환
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we conducted a experimental study to measure a particle size distribution and mass spectrum with the special instrument such as ISPM and Q-MS. Also, we set up a total measuring system for monitoring the particle in the process chamber.

경사 정체점 유동이 적용된 미세 홀 레이저 가공 공정의 흄 오염입자 산포특성 연구 (Fume Particle Dispersion in Laser Micro-Hole Machining with Oblique Stagnation Flow Conditions)

  • 김경진;박중윤
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2021
  • This numerical study focuses on the analysis of fume particle dispersion characteristics over the surface of target workpiece in laser micro-hole machining process. The effects of oblique stagnation flow over fume generating machining point are examined by carrying out a series of three-dimensional random particle simulations along with probabilistic particle generation model and particle drag correlation of low Reynolds number. Present computational model of fume particle dispersion is found to be capable of assessing and quantifying the fume particle contamination in precision hole machining which may influenced by different types of air flow patterns and their flow intensity. The particle size dependence on dispersion distance of fume particles from laser machining point is significant and the effects of increasing flow oblique angle are shown quite differently when slot blowing or slot suction flows are applied in micro-hole machining.