• Title/Summary/Keyword: participation factors

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Applying the Job Demands-Resources model to safety participation and the moderating effect of safety self-efficacy (안전참여 활동에 대한 직무요구-자원 모형의 적용 및 안전 자기효능감의 조절효과)

  • Ahn, Kwan Young
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2014
  • This paper reviewed the relationship between job demands/resources and safety participation, and the moderating effect of safety self-efficacy. Based on the responses from 247 employees, the results of multiple regression analysis appeared as follow; 1) job demands factors(role conflict, role ambiguity and role overload) effect negatively on safety participation. 2) job resources factors(autonomy and social support) effect positively on safety participation. 3) safety self-efficacy moderates positively 3 relationships-between role conflict and safety participation, between role ambiguity and safety participation, between social support and safety participation.

Correlation and Associated Factors of Social Support and Social Participation for Life Care of in Stroke Patients Living in Community (지역사회에 거주하고 있는 뇌졸중 환자의 라이프케어를 위한 사회적 지지와 사회참여의 상관성 및 관련요인)

  • Kim, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the social support and social participation and to analyze the correlation and associated factors of social support and participation in social support for life care in stroke patients living in community. Scores for the social support as a moderator of life stress and the Korean version of the Reintegration to Normal Living Index (K-RNLI) were surveyed using a face to face test for 92 patients who had a stroke between September 3, 2018, and January 10, 2019. As a result, there was a high correlation between social support and social participation(p<.05). Factors related to social support were living together and social participation, and factors related to social participation were type of stroke, relationship with patients, and social support. This study found that social support and social participation are related and important factors for successful rehabilitation in stroke patients living in the community. This study could be used as a basis for rehabilitation intervention in stroke patients living in the community.

Factors Influencing Participation Intention in Urban Agriculture - Moderating Effects of Household Type - (도시농업 참여 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 가구 구성의 조절 효과 -)

  • Yoon, Joong-Whan;Heo, Chul-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.289-313
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to analyze the factors influencing participation intention in urban agriculture. The theoretical foundations of the study were Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and Pine and Gilmore's Experiencel Economy. The type of household composition was set as the moderating variable between these independent and dependent variables. In order to test the research model, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted on 439 effective respondents. The empirical analysis results are as follows. Educational experience factors, escapist experience factors, attitudes, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control, which were set as independent variables to positive (+) influence participation intention in urban agriculture. In addition, the impact of their influence relationship was as follows : perceived behavioral control > attitudes > escapist experience factor > subjective norm > educational experience factor. On the other hand, as a result of analyzing the moderating effect according to the household composition, there was a significant difference in the effect of educational experiences, escapist experiences, and subjective norm on participation intention in urban agriculture. Significant results were not tested on the moderating effects between attitudes, perceived behavioral control, and participation intention in urban agriculture. Based on the results of this empirical analysis, academic and practical implications were presented.

Educational and Ecological Factors Associated with Workers' Participation to Safety and Health Education at Work - Based on the PRECEDE Model - (근로자의 안전보건교육 참여도와 관련된 교육·생태학적 요인 - PRECEDE 모델을 기반으로 -)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the educational and ecological factors (environment and infra-structure) associated with workers' participation to safety and health education at work (SHEW) based on the PRECEDE constructs. A total of 590 workers (484 in manufacturing and 106 in construction companies) finished the self-administered survey. Survey packets were delivered to the safety and health manager (SHM) in survey companies and the SHMs conducted the self-administered survey in their companies. The questionnaire includes demographics, epidemiological constructs, and educational and ecological constructs based on the PRECEDE model. Participation to SHEW was better in the manufacturing sector than in the construction sector (p<.001). Environmental, reinforcing, and enabling factors were better in the manufacturing companies than in the construction companies. Male worker, better perceived efficacy of SHEW, higher social support for SHEW, assignment of SHM at work, and better safety and health management level at work were significantly associated with workers' better participation to SHEW (p<.05). Those factors accounted for 45.9% of total variance of workers' participation to SHEW.

Study on Factors Influencing Rural Women's Participation in Community Activities (농촌 여성의 지역사회활동 참여 영향 요인 연구)

  • Choi, Jung Shin;Choi, Yoon Ji;Yoon, Soon Duck;Kim, Su Rim;Han, Song Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.641-651
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to identify factors that promote participation of rural women in community activities. A total of 466 rural women (effective recovery rate 84.6%) residing in rural areas from October 10 to October 14 in 2016 were surveyed. The main results of the study are as follows. First, the highest participation of rural women in community activities involved women farmers' organizations, which also showed the highest satisfaction. The purpose of their participation in community activities was for community service. Second, there were differences in participation among groups according to individual factors such as age, annual income, and occupation as well as value factors such as sense of community and life satisfaction. Third, with higher age and income and sense of community, rural women were more likely to participate in community activities.

Factors Influencing on Social Participation in Patients with Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 사회 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Song, Ye-Won;Kim, Su-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to provide important data for community-centered rehabilitation by examining factors influencing community participation after the onset of stroke. The study subjects were 100 patients with a stroke for more than six months. Korean Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique (K-CHART) was conducted to determine the level of participation of subjects, and Korean-Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) was conducted to examine the factors influencing the community participation of the subjects to determine the level of independence of activities of daily living. As a result, the relevant factors of community participation in stroke patients were as follows. Physical independence, cognitive independence, mobility, work, and social integration of stroke patients showed higher explanatory power than engagement in activities of daily living, age, and employment. Also, physical independence, cognitive independence, mobility, work, and social integration were factors that affected participation. All items were statistically significant (p <.01). It is considered that this study will contribute to providing information for focusing on occupational therapy for increasing the social participation of stroke patients, and proper evaluation and intervention will work as essential rehabilitation factors for improving participation with respect to the influential factors of participation.

The Activation and Participation Intention Factors for the Citizen Participation Budgeting System -Focused on the Citizen Participation Budget Committee Survey- (주민참여예산제도 활성화 및 참여의사에 미치는 영향요인 -주민참여예산제도 참여위원의 인식조사를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bum;Hyun, Sung-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence factors on understanding the financial structure and activating of citizen participation budgeting system, which is implemented local governments. And Identify the factors that will influence participation intention of citizen participation budgeting system The activating citizen participation factors previously classified as sub-factors in the Edbon & Flanklin's(2006) design of the budget process was constituted independent variables to accomplish research purpose. the results were as follows in summary. First, The significant affecting variables for activating the citizen participation budgeting system were found to the policy perception, the committee representation, the fairness of the selection process, the budget project adequacy for regional development, the methods of budget allocation. Second, The significant affecting variables for understanding financial structure were found to the policy perception, the committee representation, the fairness of the selection process, the guidelines given by the local government. Finally, The Activating citizen participation budgeting system and understanding financial structure also showed the significant variables to the participation intention. However, It was the Limitation of this study that it's results did't represent all regions because of operating citizen participation budgeting system in Jeju.

Leisure Time of Unmarried Workers and Influencing Factors (미혼취업자의 여가시간 및 영향요인 연구)

  • Ahn, Soo-Mi;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2012
  • This study explores how unmarried workers use their leisure time according to the 2009 Korean Time Use Survey. The purposes of this study are: 1) to investigate leisure time as it relates to leisure participation rates and leisure participation time and 2) to analyze the effect of socio-demographic variables on leisure time and leisure participation by unmarried workers. The following is a summary of the major findings. First, leisure participation differed with variations in leisure activities. Unmarried workers participated in media contact, human relations activities, and hobby activities more than other activities. Participation in learning activities was higher on weekdays than on Sunday. Men participated in sports and outdoor activities more than women on Sundays. The participation rate of media contact was the highest, while the participation rate of volunteer activities was the lowest. Second, influencing factors on leisure time included gender, age, monthly income, and gender role attitudes when work time was controlled. For example, unmarried workers with egalitarian attitudes spent less leisure time. Third, gender was the strongest determinant of leisure participation. The probability of women's leisure participation was higher than men except in regards to sports and outdoor activities, and hobby activities.

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An Empirical Study on the Factors Affecting the Participation of uTrade Hub in terms of Product Characteristics and Sourcing Patterns -Focused on the uTrade Search Services- (제품특성과 구매패턴에 따른 uTradeHub 활용요인 연구)

  • Song, Sun-Yok
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.49
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    • pp.461-490
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine which factors are encouraging SMEs to participate in uTradeHub(focused on the uTrade search service) in terms of product characteristics and sourcing patterns. The three factors encouraging Trade e-Marketplaces are identified in this study. First, internal factors include the support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure. Second, external factors include the pressure of industry, industry competition, dependence of trading partners. Third perception factors are perceived Usefulness, perceived easy of use. The empirical analysis had the following results. First, it reveals that support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure, industry competition have significant influence upon uTrade Search Services. On the other hand, pressure of industry, dependence of trading partners, Perceived relative benefits are not significant variable of the participation in uTrade Search Services. Second, the factors affecting the participation in uTrade Search Services are differentiated in terms of product characteristics and sourcing patterns. And the support of top management, mature of IT infrastructure, Perceived relative benefits are emphasized very important factors affecting the participation of uTrade Search Services in SMEs. The industry competition is recognized as more important factor in horizontal market in which Spot sourcing just like Operating products is trading. On the other hands, the dependence of trading partners are significant factor in vertical market in which Systemic sourcing just like Manufacturing products is trading.

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A Study on Scale of Participation Motive for Leisure Sports (여가 스포츠 참여동기 척도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Seung-Hyeon
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.439-452
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to encourage continuous participation in sports and to provide basic data for the promotion of participation in leisure sports. To achieve the purpose, this study conducted factor scaling analysis on participation motives for leisure sports and subdivided them to analyze psychological reactions of participants. As for study methods, this study collected master and doctor's degree theses and academic journals on motives for sports participation that were conducted from 1997 to 2012 from Korean major search engines. On the search engines, a keyword 'motive' was searched first and then studies on participation motive for leisure sports were collected. Key words that appeared when searching 'motive' were combined with other key words and word spacing between them were checked before conducting a literature analysis. The study results showed that participation motives for leisure sports were divided into a participation motive, an internal motive, an external motive, a leisure motive and other motives. It was identified that there were 23 factors for the participation motive, 17 factors each for the internal motive and the external motive, 8 factors for the leisure motive and 57 factors for other motives. It was found out that 76 factors were used to study a participation motive for leisure sports, excluding the factors that have similar or overlapping meaning based on each factor.