• Title/Summary/Keyword: partial debonding

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Zirconia resin-bonded fixed partial denture in maxillary single-tooth edentulous area: A case report (상악 전치부 단일치 상실 환자에서 지르코니아 레진접착성 고정성 국소의치를 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Rojee Oh;Hee-Won Jang;Na-Hong Kim;Joo-Hyuk Bang;Keun-Woo Lee;Yong-Sang Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2023
  • Resin-bonded fixed partial denture (RBFPD)as known as Maryland bridge is is a well-known conservative method for its minimized invasion of the teeth for an anterior single tooth edentulous area. Despite of its various advantages, RBFPD was not widespread because of its high debonding rates, non-esthetic look or weak structure for material property. Currently, with the introduction of zirconia to dental material for RBFPD, Maryland bridge entered upon a new phase. Zirconia surmounts poor esthetics of metal framework, having proper strength, and overcomes ceramic's structural weakness, being sufficiently esthetic. In this case, edentulous area of maxillary left lateral incisor was restored using zirconia resin-bonded fixed partial denture. Restoration of missing tooth in anterior area was achieved using non-invasive and esthetic prosthesis, then we report this case as satisfactory results were obtained for both the operator and the patient.

Flexural Strengthening with Multi-Layer GFRP Sheets on Full-Scale RC Beams (유리섬유쉬트에 의한 실물모형 RC보의 보강매수별 휨 보강효과)

  • You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Sun;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • The specified tensile strength provided by the manufacturer is determined on the basis of the reliable lower limit ($X-3{\sigma}$ : X=average tensile strength, $\sigma$=standard deviation) obtained from the material test results. Most of these data, however, are based on the test results of 1 layer of FRP sheet. Also, the partial strength reduction factor for strengthening RC members with FRP is based on the small-scale model tests. But, the failure mechanisms of small-scale model tests are reported to be different from those of the full-scale tests. This paper present the test results of full-scale RC beams strengthened with multi-layer GFRP sheets up to 3 layer as well as the material tests. From the material tests, it was observed that the average tensile strengths of GFRP sheets are decreased as the number of layer are increased. Also the premature debonding failure of RC beams strengthened with multi-layer GFRP sheets are observed in inverse proportion to the number of GFRP sheets

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Effect of fiber content on flexural properties of fishnet/GFRP hybrid composites

  • Raj, F. Michael;Nagarajan, V.A.;Elsi, S. Sahaya;Jayaram, R.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2016
  • In the present paper, glass fibers are substituted partially with monofilament fishnet and polyester matrix for making the composites. The composite specimens were prepared in accordance with ASTM for analyzing the flexural strength and dynamic mechanical properties. Furthermore, machinability revealed the interaction of glass fiber and partial substituted monofilament fishnet fiber with the matrix. Fiber pullouts on the fractured specimen during the physical testing of the composites are also investigated by COSLAB microscope. The results reveal that the fishnet based composites have appreciably higher flexural properties. Furthermore, the glass fiber, woven roving and fishnet composite has more storage modulus and significant mechanical damping. The composite specimens were fabricated by hand lay-up method. Hence, these composites are the possible applications to develop the value added products. The results of this study are presented.

Retrofit Design of Damaged Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipes

  • Lee, Yongjei;Lee, Eun-Taik
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2013
  • Prestressed concrete cylindrical pipe (PCCP) has been widely used for the distribution of water in communal, industrial, and agricultural systems for a long time. However, as it deteriorates, structural failures have been experienced. Replacing the entire existing PCCP with partial damages is not an economical method. Currently, as a cost effective repairing method, a new approach using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) has been applied. A new design procedure of this method was proposed considering various kinds of loading condition. However, it is not easy to apply this method for design purpose due to its complex procedures. The objective of this study is to provide a new design criteria and process for PCCP rehabilitation with FRP. Through this method, the appropriate quantities of FRP layers will be decided after examining of limit states of deteriorated PCCP. For this purpose, two deterioration conditions are assumed; fully deteriorated and partially deteriorated. Different limit states for each case are applied to decide the quantities of attached FRP. The concept of "margin of safety" is used to judge whether the design results are within the optimal ranges to satisfy all limit states.

Tests of Slab-Column Connections with Partially Debonded Reinforcement under Cyclic Lateral Loading (부분적인 비 부착 철근을 갖는 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 반복 횡하중 실험)

  • Choi, Jung-Wook;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2006
  • This article summarizes tests conducted on two full-scale interior slab-column connections with and without partially debonded reinforcement subjected to cyclic loading. Each test specimen consisted of a 4.2m square slab with a 355mm square column protruding 1.5m above and below the slab. The slab thickness was 152mm. The specimen with partially debonded reinforcement exhibited more lateral drift capacity than did the specimen with fully bonded reinforcement. With partial debonding of the flexural reinforcement, cyclic load appeared to produce less damage to the connection in the vicinity of the slab-column joint region.

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Pseudo Strain Hardening Model of Ultra High Strength Concrete under Axial Tensile Loading (초고강도 콘크리트의 인장파괴역학의 모델)

  • Han, Sang-Mook;Wu, Xiang-Guo;Choi, In-Sik;Kang, Su-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2006
  • According to the analysis of tension failure mechanism of UHSC specimen, one modified model based on ACK model by the introduction of partial debonding energy of non-first cracks and by the application of steel fiber number on unit area is presented in this paper. It can be used to explain the evolution mechanism of multiple cracking and pseudo strain hardening of UHSC. From the numerical results, to increase steel fiber length and to reduce steel fiber diameter in some region all can reduce the fiber volume fraction with the same multiple cracks for economic design of UHSC.

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A Novel Method to Fabricate Tough Cylindrical Ti2AlC/Graphite Layered Composite with Improved Deformation Capacity

  • Li, Aijun;Chen, Lin;Zhou, Yanchun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2012
  • Based on the structure feature of a tree, a cylindrical $Ti_2AlC$/graphite layered composite has been fabricated through heat treating a graphite column and six close-matched thin wall $Ti_2AlC$ cylinders bonded with the $Ti_2AlC$ powders at $1300^{\circ}C$ and low oxygen partial pressure. SEM examination reveals that the bond interlayers between cylinders or that between cylinder and column are not fully dense without any crack formation. During the compressive test, the strain of the $Ti_2AlC$/graphite layered composite is about twice higher than that of the monolithic $Ti_2AlC$ ceramic, and the compressive strength of the layered composite is 348 MPa. The layered composite show the noncatastrophic fracture behaviors due to the debonding and shelling off of the layers, which are different from the monolithic $Ti_2AlC$ ceramic. The mechanism of the improved deformation capacity and noncatastrophic failure modes are attributed to the presence of the central soft graphite column and cracks deflection by the bond interlayers.

Modified resin-bonded fixed partial dentures utilizing tooth undercuts: a clinical case study (서로 다른 삽입로를 이용한 최소 삭제 접착성 고정성 보철물의 임상 연구)

  • Doh, Re-Mee;Lee, Keun-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2011
  • The object of this clinical study was to evaluate the short-term outcome of modified resin-bonded fixed partial dentures which utilizes the original tooth undercuts and different path of insertion of components. Materials and methods: 71 units of modified RBFPDs that were used in 21 patients at the Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University were evaluated. The follow-up period was up to 25 months, the mean being 7 months. Survival rate, mobility, percussion, probing depth, bleeding on probing, plaque index was recorded and radiographs were taken to monitor alveolar bone loss. Results & Conclusion: Within the limits of this short term retrospective study, it was concluded that: 1. No mechanical failure such as debonding or fracture of the framework was found during the follow-up period. 2. The periodontal apparatus was stable and no clinical change was observed after prosthetic treatment. 3. No significant marginal bone loss was found in the radiographic evaluation.