• 제목/요약/키워드: partial breaking

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.029초

포물형 파랑모형을 이용한 수중천퇴상 불규칙파의 수치모의 (Numerical Simulation of Irregular Waves Over a Shoal Using Parabolic Wave Model)

  • 윤성범;이정욱;연영진;최병호
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 2001
  • 불규칙파의 방향분산과 부분쇄파의 정도 높게 고려하기 위해 광각 포물형 근사식을 이용하는 수치모형이 수립되었다. 이 수치모형은 불규칙파를 여러 개의 단일주기의 규칙파로 분해한 다음, 각 성분파를 동시계산하여 중첩함으로써 합성파고를 구한다. 불규칙파의 부분쇄파를 고려하기 위해 합성파고를 이용하여 쇄파에 의한 에너지 감쇠량을 산정한다. 기존의 불규칙파 수리실험 결과와 비교하여 수립된 수치모형의 정확성을 검사한 바, 비쇄파의 경우 규칙파와 불규칙파 모두에 대해 상당한 정확도가 있음이 확인되었으나, 쇄파 발생 시에는 수치모형의 정도가 크게 저하됨을 발견하였으며, 그 이유에 대한 분석을 제시하였다.

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타원형 수중천퇴상의 규칙파 및 불규칙파의 전파변형 실험(I):비쇄파조건 (Experiments for Wave Transformation of Regular and Irregular Waves over a Submerged Elliptic Shoal(I) : Non-breaking Conditions)

  • 이종인;이정욱
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2002
  • 타원형 천퇴해역에 대한 규칙파 및 일방향 불규칙파의 전파변형에 대한 수리모형실험을 수행하였다. 수리모형실험은 비쇄파조건의 규칙파와 천퇴의 정상부에서 부분쇄파가 발생하는 일방향 불규칙파를 대상으로 수행되었다. 수리모형실험 조건에 대해 포물형근사식을 적용한 수치해석을 수행하여 실험결과와 비교하였다.

CHARACTERISTICS OF MINIMUM TILLAGE BY ROTARY TILLER FOR DIRECT RICE SEEDER

  • Park, S. H.;Lee, K. S.;Lee, C. S.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 2000년도 THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY ENGINEERING. V.II
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2000
  • A series of soil bin experiment was carried to investigate the effects of rotary blade shape, rotational direction of rotary blade, number of blade and soil cutting disk blade on the characteristics of partial tillage. Among the three types of rotary blades, rotary blade for cultivator was considered to be proper for partial tillage of direct seeder considering the torque requirements and ratio of soil breaking. There is no need to attach so many blades to the rotary shaft. Four rotary blades were enough for efficient partial tillage by rotary tiller. Though soil cutting disk blade assisted the better formation of seedbed furrow, attachment of the soil cutting disk blade increased torque requirements.

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견직물의 긴장과 무긴장머어서화 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Tension and Slack Mercerization of Cotton Fabrics)

  • Chul-Ho, Choi;Chan-Min, Lee
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1990
  • Cotton fabrics were mercerized in ammonia water, sodium hydroxide and mixture of ammonia/sodium hydroxide, slack and under tension. X-ray and infrared spectra analyses were used to measure crystallinity of treated cottons. Changes due to swelling, which took place in the accessible regions were determined by moisture regain and dye adsorption. In addition to that crease recovery was compared mutually, and breaking strength-elongation compared, too. Both ammonia water and caustic treatments produced changes in morphology (swollen fibers, decrease in convolutions) and in fine structure of the cellulose (increase accessibility as measured by increased moisture regain, dye adsorption). X-ray diffraction showed partial recrystallization into cellulose III lattic after tension treatment with ammonia water. Both reagents produced increased cotton elongation-at-break with slack mercerization, increased cotton breaking strength with tension mercerization, and increased moisture regain or dye adsorption with slack mercerization.

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Estimation of Harbor Responses due to Construction of a New Port in Ulsan Bay

  • Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Hoon;Lee, Hak-Seung;Jeon, Min-Su
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.619-627
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    • 2004
  • Introduction of wave model, considered the effect of shoaling, refraction, diffraction, partial reflection, bottom friction, breaking at the coastal waters of complex bathymetry, is a very important factor for most coastal engineering design and disaster prevention problems. As waves move from deeper waters to shallow coastal waters, the fundamental wave parameters will change and the wave energy is redistributed along wave crests due to the depth variation, the presence of islands, coastal protection structures, irregularities of the enclosing shore boundaries, and other geological features. Moreover, waves undergo severe change inside the surf zone where wave breaking occurs and in the regions where reflected waves from coastline and structural boundaries interact with the incident waves. Therefore, the application of mild-slope equation model in this field would help for understanding of wave transformation mechanism where many other models could not deal with up to now. The purpose of this study is to form a extended mild-slope equation wave model and make comparison and analysis on variation of harbor responses in the vicinities of Ulsan Harbor and Ulsan New Port, etc. due to construction of New Port in Ulsan Bay. We also considered the increase of water depth at the entrance channel by dredging work up to 15 meters depth in order to see the dredging effect. Among several model analyses, the nonlinear and breaking wave conditions are showed the most applicable results. This type of trial might be a milestone for port development in macro scale, where the induced impact analysis in the existing port due to the development could be easily neglected.

THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WATER LOADED PRESSURE METHOD FOR MEASURING EGGSHELL QUALITY

  • Kang, C.W.;Nam, K.T.;Olson, O.E.;Carlson, C.W.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.723-726
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    • 1996
  • A water loaded pressure device using water as the breaking force was developed to evaluate eggshell strength and compared with a dropping ball techniques. Further, relationships of shell thickness and weight of eggs to shell strength were also studied. Values for both of the shell strength measuring methods showed a highly significant correlation (p < 0.001) with shell thickness. The water loaded pressure method had a much higher simple correlation coefficient for shell thickness (r = + 0.786) than the dropping ball method (r = + 0.577). The shell strength measured by the water loaded pressure method appeared not to be correlated to egg weight. On the other hand, the negative sign of the standard partial regression coefficient and the partial regression coefficient of egg weight in the estimated multiple regression equation implied that for a given shell thickness a larger egg tended to have less shell strength than a smaller egg.

회전기 부분방전신호 측정을 위한 최적 주파수 영역 선정 (The Optimal Frequency Domain Choice to Measure Partial Discharge in Rotator Machine)

  • 신희상;조성민;김재철;조국희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2052-2053
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the importance of supplying the reliable electric power is increasing. Breaking insulation of stator winding is major cause of fault in rotator machine. On-line PD detecting is useful technique to diagnose rotator machine. However, interpretation of its results in time domain is very complex because of the mixed results with PD(Partial Discharge) and noise signal. Therefore, the results were analyzed in frequency domain by FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) to detect precise PD signals. The purpose of this paper is to describe the optimal frequency range to discriminate the PD and noise signal.

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Estimation of Harbor Responses due to Construction of a New Port in Ulsan Bay

  • Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Hoon;Lee, Hak-Sung;Jeon, Min-Su
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2004
  • Introduction of wave model, considered the effect of shoaling, refraction, diffraction, partial reflection, bottom friction, breaking at the coastal waters of complex bathymetry, is a very important factor for most coastal engineering design and disaster prevention problems. As waves move from deeper waters to shallow coastal waters, the fundamental wave parameters will change and the wave energy is redistributed along wave crests due to the depth variation, the presence of islands, coastal protection structures, irregularities of the enclosing shore boundaries, and other geological features. Moreover, waves undergo severe change inside the surf zone where wave breaking occurs and in the regions where reflected waves from coastline and structural boundaries interact with the incident waves. Therefore, the application of mild-slope equation model in this field would help for understanding of wave transformation mechanism where many other models could not deal with up to now. The purpose of this study is to form a extended mild-slope equation wave model and make comparison and analysis on variation of harbor responses in the vicinities of Ulsan Harbor and Ulsan New Port, etc. due to construction of New Port in Ulsan Bay. This type of trial might be a milestone for port development in macro scale, where the induced impact analysis in the existing port due to the development could be easily neglected.

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고압 회전기 고정자 권선의 부분방전 계측 시 주변 신호 관계를 고려한 노이즈 제거기법 (Noise Elimination Algorithm for Detecting Partial Discharge of Generator Stator Winding Considering Relation of Periphery Signals)

  • 신희상;조성민;강철;강동식;조국희;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • 최근에 신뢰성 있는 전력공급의 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 전력기기 진단의 중요성 역시 증가하고 있다. 산업설비로 많이 사용되는 고압 회전기는 장기간 사용함에 따라 고정자 권선 절연부분이 열화되어 예상치 못한 절연파괴 사고로 많은 손실을 일으킨다. 이를 진단하기 위하여 고압 회전기 고정자 권선에 접촉식 Capacitive Coupler를 설치하고 부분방전 신호를 계측하여 유지 보수하는 것이 가장 넓게 사용되고 있다. 하지만 현장에서 부분방전 계측 시 노이즈가 혼재된다면 정밀한 부분방전 신호를 계측하는 것이 불가능해진다. 본 논문에서는 국내 수력발전소 중 25년 이상 가동 중인 13[kV]급 수력발전기 고정자 권선에서 160[pF] 용량의 접촉식 Capacitive Coupler를 이용하여 취득한 계측신호를 분석하여 기존 하드웨어적으로만 노이즈를 제거하여도 잔존하는 노이즈를 제거하기 위해 소프트웨어적인 주변신호원과의 관계를 고려한 노이즈제거 기법을 제안하였다.

The Wave Exciting Forces Acting on a Submerged-Plate

  • Lee, Sang-Min
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we focus on the submerged plate built into the Very Large Floating Structure with the partial openings of 5m long, which enables the reverse flow of incident wave to generate the wave breaking. The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of wave exciting forces acting on the submerged plate. Firstly, we have carried out the extensive experiments to understand the characteristics of the wave exciting forces. Then we have performed the numerical simulations by applying the Marker and Cell method and compared with the experimental results. We discuss the validity of MAC method and the effects of the submerged plate on the motion of VLFS.