• Architectural research
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.103-108
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• 2018

Wandering behavior is a serious problem among the elderly in nursing homes, yet it has received relatively little study As multi-family houses built before the '80s in South Korea were designed, it did not take account into issues related to parking so that at present parking became a big issue. The Seoul Metropolitan Government tried various ways to sort out the parking problem in multi-family house areas, but inadequate parking and illegal parking are still an ongoing problem. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine current situation on resident parking only and illegal parking centered on a congested area of multi-family houses in Seoul and present the improvement plan of parking problems through case investigation home and abroad. As the result of the survey, it has been identified that the subject area consists of 506 households in total and 186 parking spaces and also, 100 cars in parking space or parking lot in housing space and 143 in illegal parking. Green parking business and open access parking system were suggested as solution plan for parking problem. Thus, it is expected that through green parking business for 6 houses and the parking lot of elementary schools around, the illegal parking problem would be sorted out.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.104-114
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• 2009

The purpose of study was understanding necessity of environment design for underground parking lot in residential design plan and grasping design plans of 'Activity Support' that considerate women, exclude women's unsecured feeling at underground parking lot. The inquiry analyzed 6 design plan in design competition that considerate women according to precede studies, a theory of CPTED, a design guide for wayfinding, and survey. A ramp, circulation, entrance, lighting, ventilation, and space design plan are proceed on this study The result are as below. First, a rectilinear figure ramp suits entrance plan on the circulation, but if it is not possible, cross-using of rectilinear and curvilinear figure ramp plan is desirable. Second, on the circulation plan, vehicles circulation plan and equality parking distribution plan got accomplished generally, and help senses of direction because it is planed network systemize. On a large scale underground parking lot, simplify parking circulation to convenience entrance and exit for weak in sense of direction. Third, the shape and material that‘s environmentally conscious will be in use to the entrance plan. As the first stage to the underground, artwork that women prefer can modulate the rejection of underground space. Forth, natural lighting system and ventilation can make the environment-friendly space, decrease the women’s rejection to the underground, it can also keep a natural watch on the space. Fifth, on the space design plan, it can use bright and comfortable design of wall and ground to decrease the women‘s rejection, also it is useful to the sense of direction. LED indirect lighting plan that 58.7% of women prefers on survey reflects women’s state of desire that bright and atmosphere. In addition, proper use of plans that subsidiary facilities, rest area with Sunken, and nature-friendly material can minimize differences of underground and ground parking lot.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.496-506
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• 2013

본 연구는 계획적으로 조성된 단독주택지구의 주차부족을 야기하는 근본적 원인이 현실을 제대로 고려하지 못한 토지이용계획에 있음을 제기하고 이에 대한 개선방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 강릉시 교동2택지개발지구의 단독주택지구를 사례로 개발계획에 나타난 토지이용계획과 주차계획 등을 검토하였으며, 현장조사를 통해 토지이용현황과 주차실태를 조사하였다. 단독주택지구의 주차문제를 발생시키는 주요 요인으로는 현실을 제대로 반영하지 못한 토지이용계획에 있는데, 이는 주차수요가 과소 추정되고 주차장 공급이 부족한 결과를 낳았다. 또한 개발 이후의 토지이용과 주차에 대한 관리가 소홀했다는 점도 들 수 있다. 이와 같은 문제에 대한 개선방안으로는 토지이용계획 수립 시점부터 향후 토지이용 변화를 예측하여 적절한 토지이용계획 및 주차장 확보계획이 이루어져야 하며, 주차수요의 변화를 반영한 토지이용 관리가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.35-44
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is just for parking shall identify the status of the lack of rental apartments to relieve parking shortages. Next performed, and subsequent utilization of space just outside the parking space expansion plan is to present an alternative. Analysis of the study only 30 of the direction of the plan and set standards according to the nature of each complex. Planned urban planning aspects and architectural aspects of a parking space that can expand and classify the types of features will be discussed. Suggestions on how to take advantage of the parking space that can expand only in state owned lands in the urban planning aspects. The Architectural Planning of the side lot line change in the space and change the use of the Common Service Facilities or just to change the internal road system, by changing the way of parking, secure parking space. This way of working to improve the environment of the complex, at least. Actually just the space of improvement to be made with the opinion of the residents and the surrounding areas of the business association, must be preceded by a feasibility study.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.1863-1871
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• 2014

본 연구는 대형할인점 부설주차장들의 주차수급현황을 정량적 정성적으로 분석하고, 합리적 설치기준의 재검토와 기설 주차장의 효율적 활용방안을 살펴보았다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다; 첫째, 모든 연구대상 할인점 주차장들은 실제 주차수요에 비해 여유가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 할인점의 입지유형에 따라 부설주차장 이용률에 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 주차장 설치기준은 현재기준 대비 최소 20% 감축하여도 주차수급에 무리가 없을 것으로 판단되며, 할인점 입지여건에 따라 감축률에 차이를 두어야 할 것이다. 넷째, 기설 주차장의 여유 공간을 활용하기 위해 쇼핑외 목적 차량의 주차허용에 대해 적극 검토해볼 필요가 있을 것으로 파악되었다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1559-1563
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• 2009

Despite the serious lack of parking lots, studies on parking lot expansion are insufficient; research on users' satisfaction following parking lot expansion is practically nonexistent. Therefore, this study sought to provide basic data for the parking lot expansion of old apartments by comparatively analyzing users' satisfaction before and after the parking lot expansion through a questionnaire survey that targeted residents benefiting from the expanded parking lot. Results revealed a low post-occupancy satisfaction with the parking lot expansion despite the parking lot expansion and improvement of the parking lot environment. This was because the parking lot was not expanded up to the second basement floor due to the lack of appropriate parking space. Other factors included the construction cost burden and lack of connectivity of the basement parking lot with elevators. The results actually raise the need for the establishment of an optimally suitable expansion plan and development of method and technology requiring lower cost and shorter construction period in the design and construction processes for parking lot expansion. Through post-occupancy evaluation (POE) after parking lot expansion, this study quantitatively identified the problems associated with the parking lots of old apartments and ensuing expansion effects. The findings in this study can be used as basic data to seek a suitable diagnosis and evaluation method for the parking lots of old apartments.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.64-76
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• 2019

노후 공동주택은 주차 공간이 부족하고, 경제수준 향상으로 인한 자가용보급 증가로 극심한 주차난을 겪고 있다. 주차 공간부족 문제를 해소하기 위한 방안으로 효율적인 리모델링 기술이 요구되고 있지만, 다양한 단지의 특성을 반영할 수 있는 리모델링 계획 기술 정립이 부족한 실정이다. 이 연구는 기술트리를 활용하여 주차장 확대 기술의 기능을 분석하고, 기능전개를 통하여 최종 기술을 도출하기 위하여 수행되었다. 주차장 확대 계획의 기능전개 결과, 5차 기능까지 전개하였고, 총 22가지 기술을 도출하였다. 전체 기술을 4가지로 분류하고, 지하 확대 기술은 4가지, 지하+지상 확대 기술은 12가지, 지상 확대 기술은 2가지, 지상 복합 확대 기술은 4가지로 나타났다. 주동 진입 계획의 기능전개 결과, 5차 기능까지 전개하고, 22가지의 기술로 도출하였다. 전체 기술을 4가지로 그룹핑 하고, 지하 직접 진입 기술은 4가지, 지하 간접 진입 기술은 11가지, 지상 직접 진입 기술은 3가지, 지상 간접 진입 기술은 4가지로 확인하였다. 사례검증을 통하여 리모델링 준공단지에 실제 적용된 세부 기술을 파악하고, 전문가 설문 및 면담조사를 실시하여 기술트리의 적정성을 검증하였다.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.135-144
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• 1991

In recent years parking problems have been rapidly highlighted. Particularly on-street parking has become a very serious problem so an immediate action needs to be taken to resolve this problem. On-steet parking is attributable not only to insufficient capacity of parking lots but also to the facts that must of the parking lots are far away from the destinations to which drivers intend to go and that their locations are unclear. The effect of on-street parking is so great as to cause road traffic problems such as traffic jam and danger to road safety as well as to lead to obstructing business activities resulting in a decline of commercial areas. Therefore on-street parking is an important problem for a city as a whole. In this paper I have investigated a parking lot information and guiding system as one of the techniques to resolve the on-street parking problem and have clarified the effect of introducing this system and necessary conditions for implementing an optimum information and guiding system. Moreover I have pointed out the problems to be encountered in imp-lementing such system in areas not equipped with infrastructures taking into account the road conditions in these areas and have stated that it would be necessary to develop a new idea of information and guiding system in order to overcome these problems. I have suggested a Shot Gun Method as a proposal and have discussed extensibility of this method in the future.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.113-117
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• 2009

By statistics in August, 2007, currently Korean motors registration number broke through 16 million units. The demand of motors is being increased as time goes on and the demand of parking lot within apartment complex is increased together. Therefore, it is inevitable to expand underground parking lots. Underground parking lots have relatively weaker environment than the ground and physical/psychological problems as distance far away from the main building, fear for vehicle damage and crimes, impure air, darkness and closed feeling take place. Underground parking lots also occupy a lot of area ratio within apartment complex and have a lot of effects on other facilities. Therefore, underground parking lots are neglected for all that underground parking lots have deep relations with satisfaction for public space within apartment complex. Accordingly, the purpose of the study is to make reference materials when underground parking lots are planned by grasping satisfaction of underground parking lots through inhabitants'mental survey and surveying preferential location and requirements of parking lots.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.297-311
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• 1998

Landscaping on artificial ground is currently served as a means to imposing a greenery benefit on high-density and high-rise apartment sites. It functions as a sub-hierarchy in apartment planning such as ornamental element from the past. Major parking space tends to be allocated on the basement area in response to the required parking regulation. Therefore, competitive relatioinship between the parking and greenery space I limited outdoor of apartments leads to the development planning strategy and technology of artificial ground. This study aims at evaluating landscape planning on artificial ground of apartment complex through several approaches such as site survey, plan drawing analysis, and interview with related field experts. 15 survey apartment sites including Bundang Model, Shindaebang-dong, Pyoungchon Hyundai Apartments have been selected for conducting the research. Main results of this study are summarized below : First, scattering allocation of artificial ground between apartment building units is a dominant plan layout type among the survey sites. Even though unifying allocation type has an advantage to maximize underground parking space, it has a difficulty in maintaining proper soil ground base for nurturing plants. Therefore, underground parking space should be planned by unifying allocation type placed separately from apartment units. This plan type can provide a balanced planting between soil and artificial ground on surface level. Second, It is strongly recommended to integrate the whole planting base which involves architectural structure, drainage, and water proofing above the planting design. When considering that process as a professional subject dealing with natural material such as trees and shrubs, those tasks should be directed by landscape architectural divison and landscape architect. And planting area for artificial ground has to be specified in initial phase of architectural design. This step provides an opportunity to make a proper decision on structural load, drainage, and water proof design as an integrated part of the management.