• Title/Summary/Keyword: parallel HTS tapes

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The Characteristics Analysis of a HTS Transformer (고온초전도변압기의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Hui-Jun;Cha, Gwi-Su;Lee, Yong-Uk;Han, Song-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the performance evaluation of an HTS transformer. Numerical calculation by finite element method was used to evaluate the performance. BSCCO-2223 HTS tapes and double pancake winding were adopted in this design. Four double pancake windings were used in total. Among them two windings were connected in series for high voltage winding and two windings are connected in parallel for low voltage winding. Propertied of various type of the winding arrangement were examined. Characteristics of the transformer during the transient which was caused by sudden short were simulated. The current limiting effect, temperature rise and resistance growth of the superconducting winding were shown.

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Design and Fabricate a 1 MVA Single Phase HTS Transformer with Four Parallel Pancake Windings (4병렬 팬케이크 권선을 사용한 1 MVA 단상 고온초전도 변압기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Woo-Seok;Kim, Sung-Hooon;Lee, Sang-Jin;Choi, Kyeong-Dai;Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Hong, Gye-Won;Han, Jin-Ho;Hahn, Song-Yop;Park, Jung-Ho;Song, Hee-Suck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.723-725
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    • 2003
  • The result of design and Partial fabrication of a 1 MVA single phase high temperature superconducting(HTS) transformer for power distributions are presented in this paper. The HTS windings are wound as double pancake windings which have advantages of uniform distribution of high voltage over the windings. the rated primary and secondary voltages are 22.9 kV and 6.6 kV respectively. Four HTS tapes are wound in parallel for secondary windings considering the rated currents of the transformer. The HTS windings will be cooled down to 65 K by natural convection of sub-cooled liquid nitrogen using a single-staged GM-cryocooler in order to make the stability of the HTS windings better. The iron core is designed as shell type and isolated from the liquid nitrogen by an FRP cryostat which have a room temperature bore. After the complete fabrication of the total HTS transformer system, performance test of the transformer will be carried out.

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Evaluation on the Properties of the Current Limiting Part for Fault-Current-Limiting Type HTS Cables (사고전류 제한형 고온 초전도케이블의 한류부 특성평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Hong, Gong-Hyun;Han, Byung-Sung;Du, Ho-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2015
  • Inside the existing superconducting cables, the superconducting wire carries a loss-free current, and the cable former (the stranded copper wire) bypasses the fault current to prevent damage and loss of the superconducting cable when the fault current is applied. The fault-current-limiting-type superconducting cable proposed in this paper usually carries a steady current; but in a fault state, the cable generates self-resistance that makes the fault current lower than a certain width. That is, the superconducting cable that transmitted only a low voltage and a large capacity power repetitively limits the fault current, as does a superconducting current limiter. To complete this structure, it is essential to investigate the mutual resistance relationship between the superconducting wires after applying a fault current. Therefore, in this paper, one kinds of superconducting wires (a wire without a stabilization layer) were connected parallel 4 tapes, respectively; and after applying a fault current, the current, voltage, resistance and thermal stability of the HTS thin-film wires were examined.

A Study on Joint Characteristics for High Tc Superconducting Coils (고온초전도 코일 제작을 위한 겁합특성 연구)

  • Sohn, M.H.;Kim, S.W.;Baik, S.K.;Jo, Y.S.;Seo, M.G.;Lee, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.741-743
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    • 2002
  • Some different types of joining between two parallel high Tc superconducting tapes were prepared and I-V characteristic curves were obtained at the atmosphere of liquid nitrogen. Resistances in joint parts were estimated from I-V curves. We selected the best jointing method among these methods and its resistance were obtained at 28K. The availability of this joint method for fabricating HTS field coils is discussed.

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Test of an High Temperature Superconducting Power Transformer (고온초전도변압기의 특성시험)

  • Lee, Hui-Jun;Cha, Gwi-Su;Lee, Ji-Gwang;Kim, U-Seok;Han, Song-Yeop;Ryu, Gyeong-U;Choe, Gyeong-Dal
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the test results of a single phase 3kVA high temperature superconducting power transformer. The tapes are made with Bi-2223 and have silver alloy as the matrix. Four double pancake windings are used. Among them two double pancake windings are connected in series for high voltage winding and the others are connected in parallel for low voltage winding. The rated voltage and current of primary winding and secondary winding are 220/110V. 13.7/27.3A. Fundamental characteristics are obtained through short circuit and no load test. The over load capability and characteristics are investigated.

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Self Field Effect Analysis of Bi-2223 Tape-Stacked-Cable With Constant Current Density Assumption

  • Nah, Wansoo;Joo, Jinnho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze self field effects of Bi-2223 tape-stacked cable assuming constant current density in the cross section of stacked cable. Generally, the critical current of Bi-2223 tape-stacked-cable in much less than the total summation of critical currents of each tape, which is mainly due to the self magnetic fields of the cable itself. Therefore, to predict the critical current of Bi-2223 tape-stacked-cable, we needs to analyze the self filed effects on the stacked cable as well as critical current density data(J$\_$C/) of one tape. To make it more complex, the critical current degradation of Bi-2223 tape is an-isotropic; the critical current is lower in the normal magnetic field(to the tape surface) than in the parallel field. In the paper, a novel approach to predict the critical current of a Bi-2223 tape-stacked-cable from a J$\_$C/-B curve of one tape is presented with the assumption of constant current density across the stacked cable, The approach basically includes the load analysis of the stacked tapes, and its usefulness is confirmed by the experimental data.

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