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A Study on the Radar Operational and Technical Performance Requirements for Vessel Traffic Service

  • JEON, Joong Sung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2020
  • With the expansion of the shipping and port logistics industry in the 21st century, the traffic density is continuously increased because of the increase in volumes of world sea freight and fleets, as well as the increase in the causes of potential marine accidents, such as ship collisions and stranding. Accordingly, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has requested that the installation and operation of VTS should be applied in areas with high risk of marine traffic, and the request should be included as one of the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) regulations. In this paper, the fundamental requirements of the radar system for vessel traffic services were analyzed and the analyzing factors were based on the IALA guideline.s This paper also includes results for the requirement and recommendation analysis on detection distance, target separation, and the target position accuracy of X-band radar. Also, to check if it satisfies the requirement of detection distance, range and azimuth separation of small point targets, and target position accuracy from the IALA guidelines, the test was conducted through the radar image acquired at the VTS center, and hence, the validity of the technical performance requirements was confirmed.

Assessment of Round Robin Analyses Results on Welding Residual Stress Prediction in a Nuclear Power Plant Nozzle (원전 노즐 용접부 잔류응력 예측을 위한 Round Robin 해석 결과 분석)

  • Song, Tae-Kwang;Bae, Hong-Yeol;Kim, Yun-Jae;Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Chi-Yong;Yang, Jun-Seog;Huh, Nam-Su;Kim, Jong-Wook;Park, June-Soo;Song, Min-Sup;Lee, Seung-Gun;Kim, Jong-Sung;Yu, Seung-Cheon;Chang, Yoon-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper provides simulational round robin test results for welding residual stress prediction of safety/relief nozzle. To quantify the welding variables and define the recommendation for prediction and determination of welding residual stress, 6 partners in 5 institutes participated in round robin test. It is concluded that compressive axial and hoop residual stress occurs in dissimilar metal weld and pre-existing residual stress distribution in dissimilar metal weld was affected by similar metal weld due to short length of safe end. Although the reason for the deviation among the results was not pursued further, the effect of several key elements of FE analyses on welding residual stress was investigated in this paper.

Study of Intelligent Coffeeshop Management System based IOT (사물인터넷 기반의 지능형 커피숍 관리 시스템 연구)

  • Ahn, Byeong-Tae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the development and dissemination of smart devices linked to the network are being actively performed, and IOT(Internet of things) is issued form of mutually cooperative relationship through interoperation within smart devices. In this paper, we propose an innovative intelligent coffee shop management system by sharing and cooperatively controlling smart devices and Internet devices. The system can order smartphones including kiosk orders and beacon-based user identification. And it is a system that can make custom order without grasping user location information using geofence. The paper provides weather, temperature, time and user-based recommendation services based on Big Data. Therefore, the system is increased cost reduction and work efficiency than general coffee shops.

Transmission Performance of VoIP Traffics over MANETs under Multi Intrusions (다중침해가 있는 MANET에서 VoIP 트래픽의 전송성능)

  • Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, transmission performance for serval VoIP traffics is meaured and analysised over MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Networks) under some types of intrusions. VoIP simulator based on NS-2 is used for performance measure. In the simulation, MOS, network delay, packet loss rate and call connection rate is measured for transmission performance. With analysis of measued data, characteristics of each traffics for transmission performance parameters is showed on MANET under multi intrusions, As a results of this paper, some recommendation condtion for codec selection and blackhole intrusion is suggested to implement VoIP services on MANET under multi intrusions like as DDoS and blockhole intrusions.

A Design Methodology of the MSIB(Message Store Information Base) for EDI-MS(EDI-Message Store) Using Object-Relation Mapping Function (객체-관계 대응 함수를 이용한 EDI-MS용 MSIB의 설계 방법)

  • 백승혜;김태윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 1994
  • X.435 is the EDI communication protocol published by CCITT and ISO/IEC in 1990. The message types and abstract services of EDI-MS are specified in X.435 recommendation. In this paper, the design methodology on implementation of MSIB in the case that MHS-MS is required to be extended into EDI-MS has been studied. The design methodology presented in this paper is the one using the mapping function of the object relation. This methodology considers the EDI message types and characterictics. The proposed design methodology han an advantage that is able to design the component tables of MSIB satisfying the third normal form and it does not require the normalization processing. The MSIB constructed by the proposed method can store and retrieve multi-values efficiently.

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A study on the personalization information service based on learning system (학습시스템에 기반한 개인화 정보 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • NamGoong, Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.4 s.50
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    • pp.113-134
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    • 2003
  • With SDI service provided in libraries and information centers traditionally, this paper studies component technologies and structure of system platform in PIS(personalization information service based on the customized information service served currently in some institutions. The PIS system should provide relevant information as an output through the learning system analyzing user information searching behavior as an input value with personal profile information. To do it, this paper studies requirements and algorithms to develop PIS, and proposes learning system and recommendation system as core components in PIS.

Robustness Design For Tall Timber Buildings

  • Voulpiotis, Konstantinos;Frangi, Andrea
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2020
  • With the ever-increasing height of timber buildings, the complexity of timber as a structural material gives rise to behaviors not previously studied by engineers. An urgent call is needed regarding their performance in damage scenarios: activating alternative load paths in tall timber buildings is not the same as in tall buildings made with steel and concrete. In this paper we propose a robustness framework covering all building materials, whose application in timber may lead to new conceptual designs for the next generation of tall timber buildings. Qualitatively, the importance of building scale and the distinction between localized and systematic exposures are discussed, and how existing supertall structures can be an example for future generations of tall timber buildings. Quantitatively, the robustness index is introduced alongside a method to calculate the performance of a given building regarding robustness, in order to find the most cost-effective structural solutions for improved robustness. A three-level application recommendation is made, depending on the importance of the building in question. Primarily, the paper highlights the importance of conceptual design to achieve structural robustness and encourages the practicing engineering community to use the proposed framework to quantitatively come up with the new generation of tall timber buildings.

The Effect of the Personalized Settings for CF-Based Recommender Systems (CF 기반 추천시스템에서 개인화된 세팅의 효과)

  • Im, Il;Kim, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for collaborative filtering (CF)-based recommender systems. Traditional CF-based recommendation algorithms have applied constant settings such as a reference group (neighborhood) size and a significance level to all users. In this paper we develop a new method that identifies optimal personalized settings for each user and applies them to generating recommendations for individual users. Personalized parameters are identified through iterative simulations with 'training' and 'verification' datasets. The method is compared with traditional 'constant settings' methods using Netflix data. The results show that the new method outperforms traditional, ordinary CF. Implications and future research directions are also discussed.

A Comparative Analysis of Music Similarity Measures in Music Information Retrieval Systems

  • Gurjar, Kuldeep;Moon, Yang-Sae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.32-55
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    • 2018
  • The digitization of music has seen a considerable increase in audience size from a few localized listeners to a wider range of global listeners. At the same time, the digitization brings the challenge of smoothly retrieving music from large databases. To deal with this challenge, many systems which support the smooth retrieval of musical data have been developed. At the computational level, a query music piece is compared with the rest of the music pieces in the database. These systems, music information retrieval (MIR systems), work for various applications such as general music retrieval, plagiarism detection, music recommendation, and musicology. This paper mainly addresses two parts of the MIR research area. First, it presents a general overview of MIR, which will examine the history of MIR, the functionality of MIR, application areas of MIR, and the components of MIR. Second, we will investigate music similarity measurement methods, where we provide a comparative analysis of state of the art methods. The scope of this paper focuses on comparative analysis of the accuracy and efficiency of a few key MIR systems. These analyses help in understanding the current and future challenges associated with the field of MIR systems and music similarity measures.

Barriers to Access Formal Financial Services: An Empirical Study from Indonesia

  • JAYANTI, Ari Dwi;AGUSTI, Kemala Sari;SETIYAWATI, Yuli
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2021
  • The condition of financial services in Indonesia is unique, based on various characteristics, behaviors, and preferences. Therefore, the study of finance and banking is interesting to study as a recommendation for government policies. This paper aims to analyze the barriers to accessing formal financial services in Indonesia and why informal financial services are preferred. This paper presents a case study of financial inclusion in selected provinces in Indonesia using the SOFIA dataset from the Ministry of National Development Planning. Overall, this data consists of 20,000 individuals from 4 provinces and 93 regions representing the population in eastern Indonesia. The analysis was carried out by processing individual-level cross-sectional data surveyed in 2017 using the probit binary logistic method. The results identify the individual barriers in accessing formal financial services, including account ownership, saving, and credit activities in the formal financial institutions, and amplify the image by analyzing what determinants affect people to choose informal institutions. We found that some individual characteristics such as age, gender, education, income, employment status, residence, and access to technology significantly affect the barrier to formal financial services in East Indonesia.