• Title/Summary/Keyword: pad design

Search Result 563, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Rotordynamic Performance Measurements of a Two-Pad Beam-Type Gas Foil Journal Bearing for High Speed Motors (고속 전동기용 2 패드 빔 타입 가스 포일 저널 베어링의 회전체동역학 성능 측정)

  • Jeong, Kwon Jong;Hwang, Sung Ho;Baek, Doo San;Kim, Tae Young;Kim, Tae Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.205-212
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper presents experimental measurements of the structural characteristics of a two-pad beam-type gas foil journal bearing and its rotordynamic performance for a high-speed motor-driven turbocompressor. The test bearing had two top foils and two beam foils, each with an arc length of ~180°. Each beam foil was etched to obtain 40 beams with six geometries of different lengths and widths. The insertion of beam foils into the bearing housing produces equivalent beam heights. The structural tests of the bearing with a non-rotating journal revealed a smaller bearing clearance and larger structural stiffness for the load-on-pad configuration than for the load-between-pads configuration. Rotordynamic performance measurements during driving tests up to 100 krpm demonstrated synchronous vibrations and subsynchronous vibrations with large amplitudes. The test was repeated after inserting the shim between the top foil and beam foil to reduce the bearing radial clearance. The reduced bearing clearance resulted in a reduction in the peak amplitude of the synchronous vibrations and an increase in the speed at which the peak amplitude occurred. In addition, the onset speed and amplitude of the subsynchronous vibrations were dramatically increased and diminished, respectively. The rotor coast-down tests at 100 krpm show that the reduction in the bearing clearance extends the time to rotor stop, thus implying an improvement in hydrodynamic pressure generation and a reduction in bearing frictional torque.

Stress Analysis and Lead Pin Shape Design in PGA (Pin Grid Array) Package (PGA (Pin Grid Array) 패키지의 응력해석 및 Lead Pin 형상설계)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-33
    • /
    • 2011
  • Research about the geometry design of lead pin was carried based on the normal or shear stress of the interface between a lead pin and a PCB in terms of delamination failure. The taguchi method with four design factors of three levels and FEA(Finite element Analysis) are carried under $20^{\circ}$ bending and 50 ${\mu}m$ tension of lead pin. The contact width, d2, between head round and copper pad in PCB is the highest affection factor among design factors by analysis of contribution analysis. Equivalent von Mises stress of 18.7% reduction design is obtained by the parameter design of the taguchi method. Maximum normal stress occurred at contact position between solder outer surface and a Cu pad in PCB. Also, maximum shear stress happened at contact position between solder outer surface and SR layer of PCB. From these calculated results, delamination of the PGA package may be occurred from outer interface of solder to inner interface of solder.

Design for Yaw Brake System in Wind Turbine (풍력발전기 요 브레이크 시스템의 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Hwan;Park, Sang-Shin;Yoon, Yong-Ik;Yoo, Chang-Hee;Hwang, Jung-Gyu
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.204-208
    • /
    • 2011
  • Yaw brakes are used in wind turbines to control the orientation of blades to be perpendicular to the wind. These devices are very important machine elements because they are closely related to the overall efficiency of wind turbines. One unit of yaw brakes is composed of a friction pad and a caliper. In this study, a tangential force between the friction pad and the disk is calculated when the brake is acting in 750 kW wind turbine. Then, stress distribution and the deformation of the caliper are calculated using a finite element analysis. An experimental equipment is also developed to verify the exactness of calculated results. The analytical and experimental results are presented and discussed.

A Study on the Air Cushion Pad of Non-contact Glass Transportation Unit (비접촉식 유리 평판 이송 장치 공기 패드 형상에 대한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Ju;Kim, Gwang-Seon;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • Non-contact transportation of a large-sized glass plate using air cushion for the sputtering system of liquid crystal display panel was considered. The gas is injected through multiple small holes to maintain the force for levitating glass plate. Complex flow field and resulting pressure distribution on the glass surface was numerically studied to design the air injection pad. The exhaust hole size was varied to obtain evenly distributed pressure distribution at fixed diameter of the injection hole. Considering the force for levitating glass plate, the diameter of the exhaust hole of 30 to 40 times of the gas injection hole was recommended.

  • PDF

Surface bonding pad design for universal wire bonding(Au ball bonding + Al wedge bonding) (Universal wire bonding(Au ball bonding + Al wedge bonding)을 위한 표층 전극 구조 설계)

  • Sung, Je-Hong;Kim, Jin-Wuan;Choi, Yun-Huek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.171-171
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 초음파 알루미늄 웨지 및 금 볼 본딩을 동시에 적용 가능한 본딩 Pad의 금속학적 안정성을 고려한 표층전극 형성 방법에 관한 것이다. 특히, 이동통신 및 전장용 모듈의 복합 및 융합화로 LTCC기판 패키징에 있어서 다양한 본딩 기술이 요구되고 있다. 전통적인 interconnection 기술인 Au ball 본딩 및 초음파 에너지를 이용한 Al wedge 본딩 기술이 동시에 사용되어야 하는 패키지 구조의 경우 본딩 패드의 표층전극 설계는 서로 상충되는 조건이 요구된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 LTCC기판의 표층전극의 Metal finish 방법으로 이용되는 ENEPIG(무전해 Ni/Pd/Au도금)공법으로 Au ball 본딩 및 초음파 Al wedge 본딩을 동시에 가능하게 하는 solution을 제시하여 패키징 자유도뿐만 아니라 Interconnection 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Modal Analysis of Brake Pads with Various Slot Types (디스크 브레이크 패드의 마찰재 슬롯 형상에 따른 진동 모드)

  • 유동호;박경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.325-328
    • /
    • 2001
  • Disc brake squeal is caused by mechanical vibrations generated from friction force excitations exerted by the pad on the rotor. In order to understand the origin of these vibrations and to speed up the design, the characterization of the individual brake system components is desirable. In this paper, the results of modal analysis are presented in terms of several slot-type with free-free boundary conditions. Special attention is paid to variations of the natural frequency at each vibration mode as the result of modifying slot pattern.

  • PDF

A Stress Analysis on the Split-sleeve of Quick Pipe Coupling (파이프 신속결합장치 틈-슬리브에 미치는 응력분포 연구)

  • Pyo, Jin-Soo;Kang, Jin-Woo;Choi, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.502-505
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to continuous difficulty of human power supply, it is necessary to develop an equipment which is good to saving cost and time at a construction site. A quick pipe coupling method is the kind of mechanical joint system using split-sleeve and sealing-pad at pipe groove without welding. In hence, it provides restrained pipe joint which is simple, safe, and dependable without environmental pollutions. It is more useful scheme than the other ones. The purpose of this study is to find out the main design factors and the optimum shape of split-sleeve. The stress analyses were carried out under various shapes of pipe groove configuration, materials and internal pressures with a commercial software, ANSYS workbench which uses FEM(finite element method). Results are graphically depicted with various parameters.

  • PDF