• Title/Summary/Keyword: packet loss

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A Handover Admission Control in Mobile Communication Networks (이동통신망에서의 핸드오버 수락 제어 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1067-1072
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    • 2014
  • As the service continuity of mobile multimedia service is affected by packet loss and delay, the efficient handover control is essentially required. This paper proposes a handover admission control scheme to satisfy service continuity of mobile multimedia services in LTE-Advanced System. In this method, based on context information of mobile terminal and base station changes, the sequence diagrams between the function modules for controlling new sessions and ISHO sessions are proposed. Simulation is done for performance analysis with the measure of transmission delay and packet loss rate.

No-Referenced Video-Quality Assessment for H.264 SVC with Packet Loss (패킷 손실시 H.264 SVC의 무기준법 영상 화질 평가 방법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Yo-Han;Shin, Ji-Tae;Won, Seok-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.11C
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    • pp.655-661
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    • 2011
  • The transmission issues for the scalable video coding extension of H.264/AVC (H.264 SVC) video has been widely studied. In this paper, we propose an objective video-quality assessment metric based on no-reference for H.264 SVC using scalability information. The proposed metric estimate the perceptual video-quality reflecting error conditions with the consideration of the motion vectors, error propagation patterns with the hierarchical prediction structure, quantization parameters, and number of frame which damaged by packet loss. The proposed metric reflects the human perceptual quality of video and we evaluate the performance of proposed metric by using correlation relationship between differential mean opinion score (DMOS) as a subjective quality and proposed one.

Advanced E-Model for VoIP Call Quality Assessment (VoIP 통화 품질 평가를 위한 개선된 E-모델)

  • Choi Seung-Kwon;Song Jong-Myeong;Lee Byeong-Rok;Hwang Byeong-Seon;Cho Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an advanced E-Model was proposed in order to overcome disadvantages of conventional method. A new model makes the accurate VoIP call quality assessment possible by applying the burst packet loss and recency effect. In order to assess the performance of this advanced E-Model, we gained the estimated MOS value from NR(Network R) value and UR(User R) value resulted from the burst packet loss values by Gilbert Model. Through simulations and comparisons with conventional models such as MOS, PESQ, and I-Model, we reach a conclusion that advanced E-Model is more accurate and reliable method than conventional models.

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System Identification of Internet transmission rate control factors

  • Yoo, Sung-Goo;Kim, Young-Seok;Chong, Kil-To
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.652-657
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    • 2004
  • As the real-time multimedia applications through Internet increase, the bandwidth available to TCP connections is oppressed by the UDP traffic, result in the performance of overall system is extremely deteriorated. Therefore, developing a new transmission protocol is necessary. The TCP-friendly algorithm is an example meeting this necessity. The TCP-friendly (TFRC) is an UDP-based protocol that controls the transmission rate based on the available round transmission time (RTT) and the packet loss rate (PLR). In the data transmission processing, transmission rate is determined based on the conditions of the previous transmission period. If the one-step ahead predicted values of the control factors are available, the performance will be improved significantly. This paper proposes a prediction model of transmission rate control factors that will be used for the transmission rate control, which improves the performance of the networks. The model developed through this research is predicting one-step ahead variables of RTT and PLR. A multiplayer perceptron neural network is used as the prediction model and Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is used for the training. The values of RTT and PLR were collected using TFRC protocol in the real system. The obtained prediction model is validated using new data set and the results show that the obtained model predicts the factors accurately.

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Dual-Tunneling Mechanism for Supporting Host Mobility between Heterogeneous Access Networks (이종 접속 망간의 단말 이동성 지원을 위한 이원적 터널 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Kim, Yeon-Jung;Yu, Fucal;Park, Soo-Chang;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2009
  • The Mobile IPv6(MIPv6) has a well-known time gap of packet loss between link down and binding update. To minimize such packet loss, this paper proposes a MIPv6-based dual tunneling mechanism, which keeps exploiting the old tunnel while creating a new tunnel. Superiority of the proposed mechanism is evaluated by quantitative analysis on the lost packets and computer simulation, based on two overlay heterogeneous access networks, such as the UMTS and a WLAN.

A study on Packet Losses for Guaranteering Response Time of Service (서비스 응답시간 보장을 위한 패킷 손실에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Kyung;Seo Hee-Seok;Kim Hee-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2005
  • To guarantee the quality of service for user request, we should consider various kinds of things. The important thing of QoS is that response time of service is transparently suggested 'to network users. We can know the response time of service using the information of network latency, system latency, and software component latency, In this paper, we carried out the modeling of network latency and analyzed the effects of packets loss to the network latency, Also, we showed the effectiveness of modeling using the NS-2. This research can help to provide the effective methods in case of SLA(Service Level Agreement) agreement between service provider and user.

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A Handoff-based Buffering Scheme Supporting Differentiated Services in the Mobile Internet (이동인터넷에서의 차등화 서비스를 지원하는 핸드오프-기반버퍼링 기법)

  • 박병섭
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2001
  • Real-time applications like VoIP in mobile networks need smooth handovers in order to minimize or eliminate packet loss as a mobile host(MH) transitions between network links. In this paper, we design a new variable buffering mechanism for IPv6 by which an MH can request that the router on its current subnet buffers pad(eta on its behalf while the MH completes registration procedures with the router of a new subnet. Performance results show that our proposed queueing scheme with a variable space allocation is quite appropriate for mobile internet environment in terms of the packet loss rate.

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Multicast Extension to Proxy Mobile IPv6 for Mobile Multicast Services

  • Kim, Dae-Hyeok;Lim, Wan-Seon;Suh, Young-Joo
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has received much attention as a mobility management protocol in next-generation all-IP mobile networks. While the current research related to PMIPv6 mainly focuses on providing efficient handovers for unicast-based applications, there has been relatively little interest in supporting multicast services with PMIPv6. To provide support for multicast services with PMIPv6, there are two alternative approaches called Mobile Access Gateway (MAG)-based subscription and Local Mobility Anchor (LMA)-based subscription. However, MAG-based subscription causes a large overhead for multicast joining and LMA-based subscription provides non-optimal multicast routing paths. The two approaches may also cause a high packet loss rate. In this paper, we propose an efficient PMIPv6-based multicast protocol that aims to provide an optimal delivery path for multicast data and to reduce handover delay and packet loss rate. Through simulation studies, we found that the proposed protocol outperforms existing multicast solutions for PMIPv6 in terms of end-to-end delay, service disruption period, and the number of lost packets during handovers.

Experimentation and Analysis of SCTP Throughput by MuIti-homing (멀티홈잉 기반 SCTP 성능 실험 및 비교 분석)

  • Koh Seok-Joo;Ha Jong-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.2 s.105
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2006
  • Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) provides the multi-homing feature, which allows each SCTP endpoint to use two or more IP addresses for data transmission. In this paper, the SCTP multi-homing feature is experimented and analyzed in terms of throughput over Linux platforms based on the NISTNET network emulator. We perform the experimental analysis of SCTP throughputs by SCTP multi-homing for the various network conditions: different packet loss rates, network bandwidths, and transmission delays. From the experimental results, it is shown that the SCTP multi-homing gives much better throughout gun over the SCTP single-homing case in the networks with a high packet loss rate. In the meantime, the other factors including network bandwidth and transmission delay do not seem to give a significant impact on the performance of the SCTP multi-homing.

A Proxy-Based Fast Handover Scheme in Mobile WiMAX Networks (Mobile WiMAX에서 Proxy 기반의 고속 핸드오버 방안)

  • Lee, Hwa-Sub;Kim, Bok-Ki;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a proxy-based fast handover scheme to improve a performance in the mobile WiMAX network using PMIPv6 for supporting the network-layer mobility. In our proposed scheme, we define three link-layer messages and one network-layer message to reduce the handover latency, and propose a buffering mechanism to minimize packet loss and solve out-of-sequence problem. A performance evaluation indicates that the proposed scheme works more efficiently than PMIPv6 in terms of the handover latency and packet loss.

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