• Title/Summary/Keyword: packet data

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An Improved EPS Handover Scheme for Seamless D2D Communications (끊김없는 D2D 통신을 위한 EPS 핸드오버 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Jong-Chan;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.168-180
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    • 2018
  • Due to the spread of mobile devices and the introduction of high-quality services, mobile traffic is expected to increase sharply and overload of cellular networks is expected. D2D communication is a way to reduce the load and evolve to 5th generation. Since D2D communication directly communicates between the terminals, it can reduce the overload of the cellular network and improve energy efficiency, data rate and network performance. This paper proposes a D2D handover scheme for D2D communication in cellular networks. The cellular network is a 3GPP EPS, and the proposed D2D handover method improves the existing EPS handover process considering compatibility between existing EPS and D2D communication. We also demonstrate the superiority of the proposed handover scheme using the network simulator ns-3. Simulation results show that the proposed handover scheme is superior to existing handover methods in terms of CUE variation, packet transmission delay time, and throughput.

Implementation of Group Management System with Smart Phone Devices and Wireless Sensor Network (스마트폰 및 무선 센서 네트워크를 기반으로 한 그룹관리 시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Joon;Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2011
  • The group management system with Wireless Sensor Network and android application is proposed in this paper. The proposed system was composed of personal devices with sensor nodes of WSN, manager device of android platform, and the web server. The sensor node used by each group member send a data packet to the manager device every 2 seconds. The leader device displays and transmits entire information to the web server. The web server represents these information through web page. Therefore, guardians can assure their group member's safety and security on the web page. The RSSI value of each sensor node converted by computed log-normal path loss model into distance value and displays on the manager device and the web page.

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Statistical Analysis for Path Break-Up Time of Mobile Wireless Networks (이동 무선망의 경로 붕괴시간에 대한 통계적 분석)

  • Ahn, Hong-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2015
  • Mobile wireless networks have received a lot of attention as a future wireless network due to its rapid deployment without communication infrastructure. In these networks communication path between two arbitrary nodes break down because some links in the path are beyond transmission range($r_0$) due to the mobility of the nodes. The set of total path break down time(${\bigcup}T_i$), which is the union of path break down time of every node pair, can be a good measure of the connectivity of the dynamic mobile wireless network. In this paper we show that the distribution of the total path break down time can be approximated as a exponential probability density function and confirms it through experimental data. Statistical knowledge of break down time enables quantitative prediction of delay, packet loss between two nodes, thus provides confidence in the simulation results of mobile wireless networks.

Congestion Control Scheme for Multimedia Streaming Service in Broadband Wireless Networks (광대역 무선 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 위한 혼잡 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Eun-Jae;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2553-2562
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    • 2013
  • It is difficult for TCP congestion control algorithm to ensure the bandwidth and delay bound required for media streaming services in broadband wireless network environments. In this paper, we propose the COIN TCP (COncave INcrease TCP) scheme for providing a high-quality media streaming services. The COIN TCP concavely increases the congestion window size by adjusting the increment rate of congestion window, that is inversely proportional to the amount of data accumulated in the router queue. As a result, our scheme can quickly occupy the available bandwidth and prevent the heavy congestion. It also improves the link utilization by adjusting the decrement rate of congestion window according to the packet loss rate with the random loss. Through the simulation results, we prove that our scheme improves the total throughput in broadband wireless network.

UAV based Wireless Ad hoc Network Performance Analysis (공중무인기 기반의 무선애드혹 네트워크 성능 분석)

  • Chun, Jeong-myong;Ha, Dong-hun;Park, Jae-seong;Yoon, Seok-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.123-125
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    • 2015
  • Wireless ad hoc network which is comprised of wireless nodes that have the limited communication range is utilized to monitoring disaster area, tracing object, and tactical system. But in the case of wireless node on the ground, a network performance decrease because wireless channel is affected from obstacle or the node deployment is restricted. In this paper, we consider wireless network based on UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) which has little spatial constraint and quickly deploy a position. We implement test-bed included ground nodes and UAV, and measure throughput and PDR(Packet Delivery Ratio) according to the usage of UAV. We show that network performance is improved by relaying data on UAV.

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A Study on Buffer and Shared Memory Optimization for Multi-Processor System (다중 프로세서 시스템에서의 버퍼 및 공유 메모리 최적화 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Mun, Jong-Uk;Im, Gang-Bin;Jeong, Gi-Hyeon;Choe, Gyeong-Hui
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.2
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2002
  • Multi-processor system with fast I/O devices improves processing performance and reduces the bottleneck by I/O concentration. In the system, the Performance influenced by shared memory used for exchanging data between processors varies with configuration and utilization. This paper suggests a prediction model for buffer and shared memory optimization under interrupt recognition method using mailbox. Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) packets are used as the input of system and the amount of utilized memory is measured for different network bandwidth and burstiness. Some empirical studies show that the amount of buffer and shared memory varies with packet concentration rate as well as I/O bandwidth. And the studies also show the correlation between two memories.

Cross-Layer Combining of Adaptive Wireless Multicast Transmission with Truncated HARQ (적응 무선 멀티캐스트 전송과 차단 하이브리드 자동 재전송 기법의 계층간 결합)

  • Do, Tan Tai;Park, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Yun-Hee;Song, Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8A
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    • pp.610-617
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a cross-layer design combining adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) with truncated hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) for wireless multicast transmission, in order to increase the spectral efficiency while meeting the target quality-of-service (QoS). In the design, we provide the selection criterion of AMC so as to satisfy the target packet error rate (PER) of all users when the multicast data is received through the common channel and the number of retransmission is limited by the delay constraint of the service. The analytically derived results show that the cross-layer design using HARQ provides a better spectral efficiency than the AMC without HARQ by allowing retransmission and code combining. It is also observed that the design for multicast outperforms that for unicast in the mid to high signal-to-noise ratio region.

Implementation of a Network Design and Analysis Tool Supporting VoIP Simulations (VoIP 시뮬레이션을 지원하는 네트워크 설계 및 분석 도구의 구현)

  • Choi Jae-Won;Lee Kwang-Hui
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we have described the implementation of a practical simulation tool to design and analyze communication networks. Especially, this study is focused on the implementation and application methods of a simulator supporting VoIP The key characteristics of this particular system are its easy and intuitive usage, the real behaviors implementation of equipment and protocols, the actual generation and transmission of traffic for simulation, supporting of VoIP and so forth. Our system is distinguished from the existing tools which define only the nature of voice traffic, process those packets in the same way as general data, and analyze only the quality of packet transmission such as delay. Our tool presented in this paper generates and processes packets in different way according to the types of traffic distinguishing call signal from voice information traffic. Also, we equipped this system with the various devices such as VoIP gateway and gatekeeper, which enabled this system to analyze the performance of devices and the quality of voice traffic transmission between PSTN and Internet. By presenting the implementation methods and application of this system, we managed to propose the utilization scheme of a simulation tool.

Designing a Embedded System for Remote Control of LDM (LDM 원격 제어를 위한 임베디드 시스템 구성)

  • Moon Cheol-Hong;Kang Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.8 s.338
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, FPGA It/w and S/W Embedded system for LDM remote control is implemented. XScale CPU is used on developed system and in communcation ethenet and serial is used. CPU interface with H/W LDM rotation and to drive LDM FPGA logic is implemented, to transmit LDM data from long distance command packet is composed, for S/W Embedded linux is used to design linux device driver and linux application program. This S/W is run by module so by loading this module to linu)( file system it can do any movement. Also by compiling Embedded linux to the system it can lower the price of the system. By using this H/W and S/W theory it can be used on any other embedded system.

A Hybrid Course-Based Routing Protocol Suitable for Vessel Ad Hoc Networks (선박 애드 혹 네트워크에 적합한 복합적 항로기반 경로배정 프로토콜)

  • Son, Joo-Young;Mun, Seong-Mi
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.775-784
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    • 2008
  • It is not easy to access very high speed Internet services at sea due to some technical and economical problems. In order to realize the very high speed Internet services at sea like on land, new communication network models based on MANET should be adopted. In this paper, a new MANET model at sea is provided, which considered the ocean environments, and the characteristics and movement of vessels. On the basis of the fact that most vessels navigate on the predetermined courses, which are the shortest paths between source and destination ports in most cases, a type of location oriented routing protocol is proposed in this paper. The Hybrid Course-Based Routing Protocol(HCBR) makes use of the static information such as courses and positions of ports to proactively find the shortest paths not only among ports but also the cross points of courses. HCBR also makes use of the locational information of vessels obtained via GPS and AIS systems to reactively discover the shortest route by which data packets are delivered between them. We have simulated the comparison of the performance of HCBR with those of LAR scheme 1 and scheme2, the most typical protocols using geographical information. The simulation results show that HCBR guarantees the route discovery even without using any control packet. They also show that HCBR is more reliable(40%) and is able to obtain more optimal routes(10%) than LAR scheme1 and scheme2 protocols.