• Title/Summary/Keyword: packet data

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A Protocol Compression Scheme for Improving Call Processing of Push-To-Talk Service over IMS (IMS망에서 PTT서비스의 통화 처리 성능 향상을 위한 프로토콜 압축 기법)

  • Jung, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a protocol compression scheme for enhancing the performance of call processing of PTT(Push-to-Talk) which is one of the important services in IMS(IP Multimedia Subsystem), a next generation integrated wired/wireless packet communication network. To service the PTT on an IMS network, it should use the same call setup procedure as legacy Mobile and TRS(Trunked Radio System) networks and have a fast call setup time and enough communication bandwidth because a number of terminals should be able to exchange same data in real time. The proposed A+SigComp scheme reduces the initial call setup delay of SIP by about 10%, which is used by PTT service for call setup. In addition, the A+ROHC scheme is proposed to compress the header of RTP packets transferred during PTT voice transmission and, as a result, about 5% of increase in communication efficiency is observed.

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QoS Providing Technique in MIPv6 Network Based on WLAN (WLAN 기반 MIPv6 망에서 QoS 보장 기술)

  • Ye, Hwi-Jin;Kim, Moon;Moon, Il-Young;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • Recently there are increasing needs for Internet and various kinds of contents. These traffics for various contents need more amount of data to provide high-quality information and require various QoS depending on the characteristics of contents. However, current Internet service supports BE (Best Effort) service only, therefore IntServ (Integrated Service) scheme and DiffServ (Differentiated Service) scheme are represented to support QoS in IP layer. Moreover, while wireless Internet is getting popular, MAC(Medium Access Control) is also becoming important. This is due to the fact that wireless access, resource allocation and packet scheduling, which are done in another layers before, are performed in MAC layer in many new wireless systems. This paper describes new scheme that provides QoS taking into account the traffic characteristics over Mobile IPv6 network based on IEEE 802.11e EDCF and evaluates the performance through computer simulation.

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Performance Evaluation for TCP/IP over UBR (UBR 위에서 동작하는 TCP/IP 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Sung-Soo;Yu, Hyung-Sik;Whang, Sun-Ho;Lee, Jun-Won;Kim, Sung-Un
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.76-87
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    • 2000
  • ATM is a key technology of integration of multimedia service. Recently, Many study have been concentrated on performance testing for evaluation network performance are stronger everyday. The performance testing is on evaluation of maximal throughput of network by measuring and analyzing of various performance parameters. There are two ways to test ATM network performance; one is using QoS in cell level on the point of network's view, and the other is using metric in frame level in the point of user's view. And, the standardization process is also under way. In this paper, we derive a performance requirement of TCP in TCP/IP data transmission over ATM UBR service. By applying the derived requirements to ATM and packet networks, we evaluate the performance of TCP over UBR based on the result of our simulations. Therefore, we evaluate the result of simulation and find degradation of network throughput by interaction between TCP congestion control and ATM cell drop policy. So we suggest the accelerated Vegas that modify traditional TCP Vegas in congestion control mechanism for batter network throughput.

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Improved Fast Link-Setup Protocol for high-capacity Wireless Sensor Networks (대용량 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 개선된 고속링크설정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byun-gon;Chung, Kyung-taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.2387-2394
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    • 2016
  • It is important to select the most appropriate channel for efficient transmission of massive data in wireless sensor network. In the fixed channel method for wireless sensor node, shortage of frequency may be a major constraint to support a variety of environments. In this paper, the method that seeks common channels between two nodes without common control channels in the existing wireless cognitive radio network is introduced in order to use efficiently the channel of wireless sensor network. The problem of existing method shows the severe degradation of performance that is caused by interference of linkage between selected channels, so that the sequential algorithm is suggested to improve the performance. From the results of computer simulation, the suggested method shows that the link can be set 50% faster than the other methods as the number of links increases because the beacon packet waiting time caused by the interference decreases remarkably.

Dynamic Routing Algorithm based on Minimum Path-Cost in Optical Burst Switching Networks (광 버스트 스위칭 망에서 최소 경로비용 기반의 동적 경로배정 기법)

  • Lee Hae joung;Song Kyu yeop;Yoo Kyoung min;Yoo Wan;Kim Young chon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3B
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    • pp.72-84
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    • 2005
  • Optical burst switching networks usually employ one-way reservation by sending a burst control packet with a specific offset time, before transmitting each data burst Same. Due to such a Property, burst-contentions occur when multiple bursts contend for the same wavelength in the same output link simultaneously in a node, leading to burst losses, eventually degrading the quality of service. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a dynamic routing algorithm using minimum local state information in order to decrease burst-contentions. In this proposed scheme, if burst loss rate exceeds a threshold value at a certain node, a new alternative routing path is chosen according to burst priority and location of burst generation, which enables the contending bursts to detour around the congested link. Moreover, for reducing the effect of sending bursts on the primary path due to the alternative path, we also apply a minimum path-cost based routing on link-cost concept. Our simulation results show that proposed scheme improves the network performance in terms of burst loss probability and throughput by comparing with conventional one.

Transmission Rate Control in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks Using Multiple Connections (이기종 무선 네트워크에서 다중연결을 이용한 전송률 제어)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Jin;Choi, Seung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.11
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    • pp.993-1003
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a method that wireless mobile nodes can obtain high throughput in heterogeneous wireless networks using multiple connections and it has low packet loses under handover situation. Currently, a mobile node exchanges data with server for one network connection. The proposed method can use high throughput because it doesn't only use one network(WLAN, 3G, etc.) but also use multiple wireless networks. When mobile nodes move to area to use multiple connection, mobile nodes request heterogeneous wireless networks using multiple connections message from the server and the server transmit packets using multiple connections. Also, this method doesn't disconnect previous networks, so packets losses are decreased. Using the NS-2 simulation, we verify that the propose method enhances throughput.

A Same-Priority Collision-Avoidance Algorithm Using RTS/CTS Frame in IEEE 802.11e EDCA under Network Congested Condition (IEEE 802.11e EDCA 네트워크 혼잡 환경에서 RTS/CTS 프레임을 이용한 동일 우선순위 충돌 회피 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, YongHo;Rhee, Byung Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.5
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2014
  • The Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) function of IEEE 802.11e standard defines contention window (CW) for different Access Category (AC) limits to support Quality-of-Service (QoS). However, it have been remained the problem that the collision probability of transmission is increasing in congested network. Several different solutions have been proposed but the collision occurs among same priority queue within the same station to compete the channel access. This paper presents an APCA (Advanced Priority Collision Avoidance) algorithm for EDCA that increases the throughput in saturated situation. The proposed algorithm use reserved field's bits of FC(Frame Control) using IEEE 802.11e standard's RTS/CTS (Request to Send / Clear to Send) mechanism to avoid data collision. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm improves the performance of EDCA in packet loss. Using Jain's fairness index formula, we also prove that the proposed APCA algorithm achieves the better fairness than EDCA method under network congested condition.

A Fuzzy Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 퍼지 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Byong-Kwon;Jeon, Joong-Nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.7
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2007
  • Distributing the routing path over the entire network is an important factor to maintain the lifetime of wireless sensor network as long as possible. This paper proposes a fuzzy routing protocol that decides a routing path based on the fuzzy control rules. The fuzzy controller receives the energy values, distances, and hop counts of possible route paths as input, and the inference engine produces the contribution factors for each of route paths. The route path with the largest contribution factor is elected as the final routing path. The nodes contained in the routing path reduce their energy after transmitting a data packet so as to prevent the same route path from being selected repeatedly. It makes the network traffic spreaded over the network resulting longer network lifetime. The computer simulations on TinyOS have shown that the fuzzy routing protocol is more energy efficient and has longer network lifetime compared to the existing routing protocols.

TCP Session Recovery Technique for High Availability in Smart On-Devices (스마트 온디바이스의 고가용성을 위한 TCP 세션 복구 기술)

  • Hong, Seungtae;Kim, Beob-Kyun;Lee, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Si;Lim, Chae-Deok
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2017
  • With the development of smart on-devices and communication technology, demand for non-stop services is increasing. Therefore, the high availability for continuously providing services in the event of system failure has been spotlighted. Meanwhile, because most internet-based services are provided by using TCP, an efficient TCP session recovery technique for providing non-stop services is required. However, the existing TCP session recovery techniques are inefficient because it has a high recovery cost or does not support failover operation, To solve these problems, in this paper, we propose a TCP session recovery technique for high availability in smart on-devices. For this, we first recover the TCP session without re-establish the TCP session by correcting a sequence number and a acknowledgment number. Second, we synchronize the TCP session recovery data between the master and the server, and then we operate the failover operation when master server fails. Finally, we provide the non-stop service to peer by using the virtual IP number and the transmission of GARP (Gratuitous ARP) packet.

Design and Implementation of MAC Protocol for Underwater Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (수중 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크를 위한 MAC 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jin-Young;Yun, Nam-Yeol;Park, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a MAC(Media Access Control) protocol based on flexible RWT(RTS Waiting Time) for underwater mobile ad-hoc networks with a three-way handshaking mechanism. This protocol can solve a problem of collision between RTS(Request-To-Send) and CTS(Clear-To-Send) packets in existing MACA(Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance) protocol. This proposed MAC protocol is also an effective protocol which can apply to underwater mobile ad-hoc networks in a real field by using implementable technologies. We set flexible RTS Waiting Time called RWT, considering various characteristics of underwater environment. It is possible to support variable network size according to node mobility. Finally, we conduct a performance evaluation between proposed MAC protocol and existing MACA based MAC protocol through practical implementation and experiment. As a result, we verify the superiority of our proposed MAC protocol in terms of throughput, packet drop rate, average transmission time, energy consumption and channel utilization.