• 제목/요약/키워드: oxide electrode

검색결과 1,144건 처리시간 0.027초

Electro-optical Properties of Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell with Silver Nanowire Network Electrodes

  • Jang, Kyeong-Wook;Han, Jeong-Min;Shon, Jin-Geun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces liquid crystal (LC) alignment and its electro-optical properties in the LC cells with silver nanowire (AgNW) networks. The AgNW network was used as an electrode of LC cell as a substitute for an indium-tin-oxide (ITO) film. LC alignment characteristics in the LC cell using AgNW networks, which have two different sheet resistances of $60{\Omega}/m^2$ and $80{\Omega}/m^2$, were observed. The LC alignment characteristics including pretilt angle, LC alignment state, and thermal stability are similar irrespective of sheet resistance of AgNW network. However, twisted-nematic (TN)-LC cell normally operated when using AgNW network with sheet resistance of $80{\Omega}/m^2$. Electrooptical properties of TN-LC cell exhibited competitive performance compared to those of TN-LC cell based on conventional ITO electrode, which allow new approaches to replace conventional ITO electrode in display technology.

금속 메쉬 전극을 이용한 TCO-less 광전변환소자 제작 및 광전변환 특성 (Synthesis of TCO-less Solar Cell using Metal Mesh Type Electrode and its Photovoltaic Characteristics)

  • 박민우;성열문
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2011
  • Transparent conductive oxide (TCO) is an important part in the construction of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) because of its low sheet resistance, sufficient light transparent ability and high photoelectrical response as a porous photo-electrode material of DSCs. However, the use of TCO for the two DSC electrodes can result in significant cost increase for the less effective DSCs compared to Si based solar cell. Therefore, the replacement of TCO is required for the commercial production of DSCs. In this study, TCO electrodes are replaced by stainless steel mesh. The 3.44[%] efficiency of the prepared TCO-less DSCs sample was obtained.

Study on the Electrical Stability of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films For OLED as an alternative electrode

  • Jung, Jong-Kook;Lee, Seong-Eui;Lim, Sil-Mook;Lee, Ho-Nyeon;Lee, Young-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1469-1472
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the electrical and optical properties of ZnO:Al thin films as a function of the thermal process conditions. The film was prepared by RF magnetron sputtering followed by annealing in a box furnace in air. An ZnO:Al (98:2) alloy with the purity of 99.99% (3 inch diameter) was used as the target material. The electrical properties of the transparent electrode, exhibited surface oxidation as a result of rapid oxygen absorption with increasing annealing temperature. The processed ZnO:Al films and commercial ITO(indium-tin-oxide) were applied to an OLED stack to investigate the current density and luminescence efficiency. The efficiency of the device using the ZnO:Al electrode was higher than that from the device using the ITO electrode.

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금속산화물 전극을 사용한 고 에너지밀도 하이브리드 커패시터 특성 (Characteristics of high energy density hybrid capacitor using metal oxide electrode)

  • 윤홍진;신윤성;이종대
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2011
  • The electrochemical performances of an asymmetric hybrid capacitor were investigated using $LiFePO_4$ as the positive electrode and active carbon fibers(ACF) as the negative electrode. The electrochemical behaviors of a nonaqueous hybrid capacitor were characterized by constant current charge/discharge test. The specific capacitance using $LiFePO_4$/ACF electrode turned out to be $0.87F/cm^2$ and the unit cell showed excellent cycling performance. This hybrid capacitor was able to deliver a specific energy as high as 178 Wh/kg at a specific power of 1,068 W/kg.

Iron(II) Tris(3-bromo-1,10-phenanthroline) Complex: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Electropolymerization

  • Lee, Kyeong-Jong;Yoon, Il;Lee, Shim-Sung;Lee, Bu-Yong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2002
  • The complex of iron(II) tris(3-Br-phen) (3-Br-phen; 3-bromo-1,10-phenanthroline) was prepared as a precursor of electropolymerization and the crystal structure of [Fe(3-Br-phen)3]($PF_6$)2${\cdot}$CH3CN with a distorted octahedral geometry has been investigated. The reductive electropolymerization of $>[Fe(3-Br-phen)3]^{2+}$ complex onto the surface of a glassy carbon electrode and indium tin oxide (ITO) optically transparent electrode were performed in acetonitrile at room temperature. Thin film of poly-$>[Fe(3-Br-phen)3]^{2+}$ formed was adherent, electroactive and stably deposited on a glassy carbon disk electrode. The thin metallopolymeric film formed was also confirmed by absorption spectroscopy.

A Novel EST with Trench Electrode to Immunize Snab-back Effect and to Obtain High Blocking Voltage

  • Kang, Ey-Goo;Sung, Man-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2001
  • A vertical trench electrode type EST has been proposed in this paper. The proposed device considerably improves snapback which leads to a lot of problems of device applications. In this paper, the vertical dual gate Emitter Switched Thyristor (EST) with trench electrode has been proposed for improving snab-back effect. It is observed that the forward blocking voltage of the proposed device is 745V. The conventional EST of the same size were no more than 633V. Because the proposed device was constructed of trench-type electrodes, the electric field moved toward trench-oxide layer, and the punch through breakdown of the proposed EST is occurred at latest.

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선대 선 전극방식의 대기압 아크억제 대책 및 Metaloxide 제거에 관한 연구 (The Study on Arc Suppression of Line-to-Line Electrodes in Air and Removal of the Metaloxide)

  • 정종한;김문환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2004
  • Recently the pulsed power systems have been widely used in many fields such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator), DeNOx/DeSOx power systems, ozone generators and power sources of the laser beam. In this paper, we studied various electrical characteristics for arc suppression of line-to-line electrodes in air and removal of the metaloxide using our pulsed power system. To obtain high efficiency of the pulsed power system, we repeatedly experimented and tested their characteristics. by adjusting electrode length of the load. As a result, when the value of the electrode length and pulse repetition rate were changed at the load, the value of the arc voltage changed at the electrode load. In conclusion, we controlled arc voltage of the load by ,changing electrode length and pulse repetition rate. Also. we stydied removal area of the metaloxide using area discharge according to pulse repetition rate.