• Title/Summary/Keyword: overlap image

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Visual Quality Enhancement of Three-Dimensional Integral Imaging Reconstruction for Partially Occluded Objects Using Exemplar-Based Image Restoration

  • Zhang, Miao;Zhong, Zhaolong;Piao, Yongri
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2016
  • In generally, the resolution of reconstructed three-dimensional images can be seriously degraded by undesired occlusions in the integral imaging system, because the undesired information of the occlusion overlap the three-dimensional images to be reconstructed. To solve the problem of the undesired occlusion, we present an exemplar-based image restoration method in integral imaging system. In the proposed method, a minimum spanning tree-based stereo matching method is used to remove the region of undesired occlusions in each elemental image. After that, the removed occlusion region of each elemental images are re-established by using the exemplar-based image restoration method. For further improve the performance of the image restoration, the structure tensor is used to solve the filling error cause by discontinuous structures. Finally, the resolution enhanced three-dimensional images are reconstructed by using the restored elemental images. The preliminary experiments are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

Advanced 360-Degree Integral-Floating Display Using a Hidden Point Removal Operator and a Hexagonal Lens Array

  • Erdenebat, Munkh-Uchral;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Dashdavaa, Erkhembaatar;Piao, Yan-Ling;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Baasantseren, Ganbat;Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.706-713
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    • 2014
  • An enhanced 360-degree integral-floating three-dimensional display system using a hexagonal lens array and a hidden point removal operator is proposed. Only the visible points of the chosen three-dimensional point cloud model are detected by the hidden point removal operator for each rotating step of the anamorphic optics system, and elemental image arrays are generated for the detected visible points from the corresponding viewpoint. Each elemental image of the elemental image array is generated by a hexagonal grid, due to being captured through a hexagonal lens array. The hidden point removal operator eliminates the overlap problem of points in front and behind, and the hexagonal lens array captures the elemental image arrays with more accurate approximation, so in the end the quality of the displayed image is improved. In an experiment, an anamorphic-optics-system-based 360-degree integral-floating display with improved image quality is demonstrated.

New Moving Picture Decoding Process using Picture Resemblance (닮은꼴을 이용한 새로운 동영상 디코딩 처리방법)

  • Soo, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.873-879
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, MPEG2(Moving Picture Expert Group 2) image data video decoding technique is presented, it is Huffman decoding method and fractal image method which is very complexive algorithm and have too much times to implement this method. This have defect of overlap decoding and transport work because of impossible to represent objective value of resemblance. The proposed method was calculated the mathematical absolute image resemblance and simplify the moving picture process to reducing the step of moving picture codefying. The results show that smoothed moving picture compared recent methods.

Improved Tooth Detection Method for using Morphological Characteristic (형태학적 특징을 이용한 향상된 치아 검출 방법)

  • Na, Sung Dae;Lee, Gihyoun;Lee, Jyung Hyun;Kim, Myoung Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1171-1181
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose improved methods which are image conversion and extraction method of watershed seed using morphological characteristic of teeth on complement image. Conventional tooth segmentation methods are occurred low detection ratio at molar region and over, overlap segmentation owing to specular reflection and morphological feature of molars. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of the conventional methods, we propose the image conversion method and improved extraction method of watershed seed. First, the image conversion method is performed using RGB, HSI space of tooth image for to extract boundary and seed of watershed efficiently. Second, watershed seed is reconstructed using morphological characteristic of teeth. Last, individual tooth segmentation is performed using proposed seed of watershed by watershed algorithm. Therefore, as a result of comparison with marker controlled watershed algorithm and the proposed method, we confirmed higher detection ratio and accuracy than marker controlled watershed algorithm.

Construction of Panorama Image Based on Temporally Incremental Weight (시간적으로 증가하는 가중치 기반의 파노라마 영상 구성)

  • 이중재;장석우;최형일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.380-382
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    • 1999
  • 파노라마 영상은 카메라의 동작을 고려하여 시공간적으로 영상을 정렬한 영상으로서 효과적으로 비디오 데이터를 표현할 수 있는 방법이다. 그러나 기존의 파노라마 영상 구성 기법들은 영상을 정렬할 때 오버랩(overlap)되는 화소값들을 단순히 미디언 필터링하기 때문에 시간의 경과에 따른 밝기값의 동적인 변화를 수용하지 못한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이런 문제점을 해결하기 위해 시간적으로 증가하는 가중치를 사용하여 영상을 통합함으로써 최근의 영상 정보를 충분히 반영하는 파노라마 영상 구성 방법을 제안한다.

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A Study of Fashion Cultural Products Based on the Motif of Traditional Beoseon Socks (전통버선의 형태를 모티브로 한 패션문화상품 디자인 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1334-1346
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    • 2011
  • This study focused on the beoseon, traditional Korean socks that are a fashion item showcasing the beauty of the round hanbok shape. The study utilized the beoseon as an influential design motif and suggested 24 cultural fashion items to which the beoseon can be applied, including neckties, scarves, and T-shirts. For the purposes of this study, Adobe Illustrator CS3 and Adobe Photoshop CS3 were used for the motif design as well as the literature review on traditional beoseon socks. For the basic design motif, two basic forms were taken from the collection of the National Folk Museum of Korea. The key point of the motif development is that it maintains the basic shape of the beoseon but highlights the attractiveness of the Korean image by using repetition, rotation, symmetry and overlap into a new image pattern so that modern and chic images were taken into consideration for each cultural product. For the necktie, the mixed or repeated patterns for each motif were used as is. Alternatively, an oblique line pattern was adopted to express a stable and stylish image. For the T-shirt, a round-neck sleeveless type was designed. T-shirts were unified in the white color to highlight the image from the pattern. For the scarf, two shapes were displayed, square and rectangle. Through mixture of two repeated variation unit patterns for each motif, a splendid and stylish image was revealed along with various layouts.

Generation of Mosaic Image using Aerial Oblique Images (경사사진을 이용한 모자이크 영상 제작)

  • Seo, Sang Il;Park, Byung-Wook;Lee, Byoung Kil;Kim, Jong In
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2014
  • The road network becomes more complex and extensive. Therefore, the inconveniences are caused in accordance with the time delay of the restoration of damaged roads, demands for excessive costs on information collection, and limitations on acquisition of damage information of the roads. Recently, road centric spatial information is gathered using mobile multi sensor system for road inventory. But expensive MMS(Mobile Mapping System) equipments require high maintenance costs from beginning and takes a lot of time in the data processing. So research is needed for continuous maintenance by collecting and displaying the damaged information on a digital map using low cost mobile camera system. In this research we aim to develop the techniques for mosaic with a regular ground sample distance using successive image from oblique camera on a vehicle. For doing this, mosaic image is generated by estimating the homography of high resolution oblique image, and the ground sample distance and appropriate overlap are analyzed using high resolution aerial oblique images which contain resolution target. Based on this we have proposed the appropriate overlap and exposure interval for mobile road inventory system.

Image Analysis Using Grid Suppression Software to Remove Moire Artifact from Micro Lesions of Sprague Dawley Rat (Sprague Dawley Rat의 미세병변에서 Moire Artifact를 제거하기 위한 Grid suppression software 사용 후 영상분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2017
  • Because moire artifacts overlap with fine lesions and frequency bands, image processing software that removes moire artifacts can lead to loss of micro lesions. In this study, microscopic lesions such as microcalcification and microfracture were randomly formed on SD (Sprague Dawley) rats and image and optimized grid images were compared and analyzed using reference image and grid suppression software. The images were read by two consecutive radiologists using a McNemar's test. Among the 73 microcalcifications, in the 13 cases after grid suppression, the image of the optimized grid shows the loss of image in 3 cases, and the image after grid suppression shows statistically significant image loss (p=0.021). In all 53 fracture lines, there were 19 cases of image loss after the grid suppression, and only one case of the optimized grid showed no image loss. Therefore, the use of grid suppression software to remove moire artifacts should be carefully considered in the diagnosis of micro lesions.

Quality Evaluation of Orthoimage and DSM Based on Fixed-Wing UAV Corresponding to Overlap and GCPs (중복도와 지상기준점에 따른 고정익 UAV 기반 정사영상 및 DSM의 품질 평가)

  • Yoo, Yong Ho;Choi, Jae Wan;Choi, Seok Keun;Jung, Sung Heuk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2016
  • UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle) can quickly produce orthoimage with high-spatial resolution and DSM(digital surface model) at low cost. However, vertical and horizontal positioning accuracy of orthoimage and DSM, which are obtained by UAV, are influenced by image processing techniques, quality of aerial photo, the number and position of GCPs(ground control points) and overlap in flight plan. In this study, effects of overlap and the number of GCPs are analyzed in orthoimage and DSM. Positioning accuracy are estimated based on RMSE(root mean square error) by using dataset of nine pairs. In the experiments, Overlaps and the number of GCPs have influence on horizontal and vertical accuracy of orthoimage and DSM.

A Study on the Visual Characteristics of Camouflage Patterns in Fashion Design (패션에 나타난 카무플라주 패턴의 시각적 표현특성)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.682-693
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    • 2013
  • Camouflage is evaluated by scientific principle in the fields of biology, military science, and art. It has a strong influence on contemporary fashion and means exposure with concealment. This study analyzed the visual characteristics of camouflage patterns in fashion design through documentaries and fashion photos. The fashion design results areas follow. The simple blending of a disruptive motif indicated an inaccurate repetition of a disruptive motif, the discontinuous or continuous connection of disruptive motif, the irregular repetition of a disruptive animal silhouette, the collage of a different disruptive motif, the craft of a disruptive motif and the intensive color match of a disruptive motif. It represented the maximization of complication, fantastic and fanciness. The overlap of a disruptive motif showed the overlap of disruptive print patterns with transparency and an overlap of different fabrics with a disruptive pattern. It represented spatial relationships of three dimensions as well as the maximization of visual illusion and the reinforcement of attractiveness. The blurring of a disruptive motif showed the pointage of disruptive motif, the pointage of image, value gradation, the whole blurring of a disruptive pattern cluster and stained appearance. It represented the obscurity of motif form, the uncertainty of object and double meaning. The trompe l'oeil of a partial background object showed the realistic and the painterly imitation of color and texture for partial objects through a close-up. It represented amazement and pleasure by illusion, scarcity and the decoration of surface and synecdochical remind. In conclusion, camouflage in fashion was weakened and modified from a classical military context by a unique expression of various motifs.