• Title/Summary/Keyword: over current characteristics

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Implementation of Optoelectric Over Current Relay (광전자식 과전류 보호계전기의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Seok;Oh, Myun-Taek;Lee, Hwa-Joon;Cho, Hong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1846-1849
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    • 1998
  • An optical magnetic filed sensor, YIG (Yittrium Iron Garnet), response rapidly, to the power-line currents to be measured. In response to Faraday effect, it shows wide-and-linear measurable range. This paper reports the development and implementation of an OOCR (Optoelectric OverCurrent Relay) using this sensor. This relay is free from environmental electro-magnetic noises and has excellent insulation characteristics inherently. By using this OOCR, we can reduce insulation cost of protective relaying systems and its maintenance cost, and can achieve high reliability of the system.

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Characterisitics of the over current of Bi-2223 HTS tape (Bi-2223 고온초전도선의 과전류 통전특성)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Hae-Jun;Kwag, Dong-Soon;Seong, Ki-Chul;Kim, Hae-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.284-285
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    • 2005
  • Bi-2223 High-Temperature Superconducting(HTS) tape is one of the most widely used HTS tape for power application. Characteristics of the over current of HTS tape with different sheath are described. This paper presents the basic properties such as temperature and resistivity rise of the Bi-2223 HTS tape which is exposed to the over current. It is expected that results from this study can be utilized as basic data in designing superconducting power devices.

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DC and AC current transport characteristics of HTS tapes with external magnetic field (외부자계 영향에 따른 HTS 선재의 직$\cdot$교류 통전 특성)

  • 임성우;최용선;최효상;황시돌;정영호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) tapes have dependence on critical characteristics such as electric, magnetic field and temperature. In order to confirm these effects, we examined the current transport characteristics of HTS tapes. First, after being fed DC and AC, the dependence of HTS tapes of 10cm on external magnetic field was investigated. On centeral region of HTS tape, about 1cm, external magnetic field was applied. Second, after applying DC of 50A to HTS tapes, we applied time variable magnetic field about 100mT and investigated the quench characteristics. Finally, AC, which is about 10 times of I$_{c}$, was applied to HTS tapes and over current characteristics were investigated. The data acquired in this study will be used as a source for the study of HTS cable conductor which is supposed to carry on.n.

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Design for a Fuse of High Durability Protection Elements for Improving the Safety of DC Current Measurement Device (직류전류측정기의 안전성 향상을 위한 고내구성 보호소자의 가용체 설계)

  • Lee, Ye Ji;Youn, Jae Seo;Cho, Sung Chul;Noh, Sung Yeo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2020
  • With the expansion in the use of DC power systems and increased need for system maintenance, the development of measurement devices for maintenance requires high stability. Of the different kinds of DC current measurement devices, the single-shot measurement device causes the input signal of the current measuring unit to initially generate a high inrush current. The high inrush current flows into the signal processor of the meter, shortening the life of the internal fuses and causing failure. Therefore, in this study, the I2t value for increasing the durability of the fuse is designed using the available wire diameter. Operating characteristics for 210~400% over-current of the rated current, which is relatively low over-current, are realized by the plating of low melting tin metal. As a result, a method of designing a fuse element for a DC power supply, which improves the safety of the DC current measurement device by blocking the failure caused by the inrush current, is presented.

A study on hydrodynamic characteristics of artificial upwelling structures (인공용승구조물의 수리학적 기능성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Jin;Jeon, Yong-Ho;Ryu, Cheong-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • While upwelling regions account for only 0.1% of the ocean surface, they yield over 40% of world's fish catch. Thus it is vary important making upwelling region by various methods. This study was performed to find out basic hydrodynamic characteristics (function, stability..,) of artificial upwelling structures. The hydrodynamic characteristics of artificial upwelling structures can be summarized as follows: 1) The falling velocity of blocks was effected size($l_B$) of blocks than incident current velocity( $V_0$). 2) The falling horizontal distance was reduced as induce of stratification parameters and block' size. 3) Generation of artificial upwelling current was effected by size of structures and incident current. When stratification parameters was about 3.0 and relative height(hs/h) of structures was about $0.125{\sim}0.15$, stable artificial upwelling current was generated in the back-side of structures.

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Tool Breakage Detection using Pattern Characteristics of Feed Motor Current in Milling Operations (이송모터 전류신호의 패턴특성을 이용한 밀링공구의 파손검출)

  • KIM, Sun-ho;Ahn, Jung-hwan;Park, Hwa-young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with effective and reliable tool breakage detection method using pattern characteristics of feed motor current in milling operations. Correlation coefficient is derived from the feature vector of signal for two consecutive which are extracted feed motor current over three spindle revolutions. The changing pattern of correlation coefficient is continuously compared to detect tool breakage and monitor cutting conditions. This proposed monitoring scheme is not affected by different tools, friction of motion, and varying cutting conditions and material shapes. Experimental results are presented to support the proposed monitoring scheme.

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Tide and Tidal Current Characteristics and Tidal Current Power Generation in the Uldolmok Waterway (울돌목 조석-조류 특성 및 조류발전)

  • Kang, Sok-Kuh;Yum, Ki-Dai;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jin-Soon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2006
  • The tidal pi lot plant is being built in the Uldolmok waterway using Its strong tidal current with maximum current of about 12knots, which is revealed from the first direct observation using ADCP, on February, 2002. a serious of field observations (for example, ADCP observation was tarried out both at February 2002 and September, 2003), along with numerical modeling, have been carried out over the last several years, in order to understand the tidal dynamics and to examine the related variables according to the tidal current power plant (TCPP) operation.

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Temperature Characteristics of Thermally Nitrided, Reoxidized MOS devices (열적으로 질화, 재산화된 모스 소자의 온도특성)

  • 이정석;장창덕;이용재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1998
  • Re-oxidized nitrided oxides which have been investigated as alternative gate oxide for Metal- Oxide -Semiconductor field effect devices were grown by conventional furnace process using pure NH$_3$ and dry $O_2$ gas, and were characterized via a Fowler-Nordheim Tunneling electron injection technique. We studied Ig-Vg characteristics, leakage current, $\Delta$Vg under constant current stress from electrical characteristics point of view and TDDB from reliability point of view of MOS capacitors with SiO$_2$, NO, ONO dielectrics. Also, we studied the effect of stress temperature (25, 50, 75, 100, and 1$25^{\circ}C$). Overall, our results indicate that optimized re-oxidized nitrided oxide shows improved Ig-Vg characteristics, leakage current over the nitrided oxide and SiO$_2$. It has also been shown that re-oxidized nitrided oxide have better TDDB performance than SiO$_2$ while maintaining a similar temperature and electric field dependence. Especially, the Qbd is increased by about 1.5 times.

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The Characteristics of the Over-current of Shielded Cable and the Fusing Current of Carbon Fiber (탄소섬유의 용단전류 및 차폐 케이블의 과전류 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Taek-Hee;Kim, Chong-Min;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1761-1766
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigated the fusing current of carbon fiber and thermal properties of carbon fiber and metal shielded cable due to over-current. The fusing current value for the metal-coated carbon fiber was 5.3A in 3K, 7.4K and 13.05A in 12K. And if it exceeds 50% of the fusing current was broken with a rapid voltage rise. In the case of carbon fiber shielded cable, the temperature of the PVC sheath increased somewhat in the allowable current range. However, the temperature of PVC sheath rapidly increased to $128.1^{\circ}C$ in the 2 time allowable current range. This value is $10^{\circ}C$ higher than the temperature of PVC sheath on the metal screen cable, because the resistance of the carbon fiber is high and heat transfer rate is slow.

Quench development of HTS tapes applied over current with current distribution (과전류 인가 시 고온초전도 선재의 전류 분배에 따른 퀜치 거동)

  • Yim, Seong-Woo;Choi, Yong-Sun;Sim, Jung-Wook;Hwang, Si-Dole;Oh, Je-Myoung;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.976-978
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    • 2003
  • Quench characteristics of HTS tapes, which are applied over-current were investigated. When the applied current exceeds the critical current of HTS tapes, the superconductor of HTS tape comes to be changed into normal conductor so that the current begins to flow through the metal sheath, which is made of good electrical conductor. In this study, the current, corresponds to 10 times $I_c$ was fed to HTS tapes. Using the V-I curves and resistance with temperature variation of HTS tapes, the distribution of the applied current between superconductor and metal sheath was analyzed. As the results, we could acquire the duration and magnitude of current to reach to thermal quench.

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