• 제목/요약/키워드: outside experiment

검색결과 350건 처리시간 0.035초

소형어선에 있어서 자기 컴퍼스를 이용한 자동항법시스템의 정도 (Precision of Autopilot System using Magnetic Compass in Small Fishing Boat)

  • 이유원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2007
  • The efficiency of magnetic compass direction sensor and magnetic compass by the laboratory experiment for the apparatus of generating artificial magnetic force and the onboard experiment on the fishing boat of coastal pot at the outside of Pusan Namhang were investigated. The results showed that the bearing angle of magnetic compass direction sensor was coincided with that of magnetic compass. However, the performance of magnetic compasses was unsuitable under the ISO rule by the characteristic experiment of damping curve. Therefore, the use of autopilot system using magnetic compass direction sensor which is based on the magnetic compass needs the sufficient notice.

여름철 수경재배 시 포그 분무와 차광에 의한 하우스 내부 온도 및 광 환경 변화 (Changes in Greenhouse Temperature and Solar Radiation by Fogging and Shading During Hydroponics in Summer Season)

  • 임미영;정호정;노미영;최경이;김소희;최수현
    • 생물환경조절학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2021
  • 여름철 수경재배 시 포그 분무와 차광 처리에 의한 하우스 내부의 온도 및 광 변화를 모니터링하였다. 시험 1은 2019년 8월 맑은 날을 기준으로 무처리, 차광, 포그, 포그 + 차광 등 각각 4처리 하였다. 시험 2는 시험 1에서 온도 저감 효과가 가장 좋았던 포그 + 차광 처리를 이용하여 멜론 '달고나', '소풍가자' 2품종에 대해 2020년 여름 기간에 실증 재배를 실시 하였다. 시험 1의 결과 포그 + 차광 혼합처리 시 온도 저감 효과가 뚜렷하여 하우스 내부 온도가 외부 온도보다 가장 낮은 경우 약4℃ 정도 낮게 나타났다. 하우스 내부와 외부의 온도 편차를 살펴보면 포그와 차광 혼합처리에서는 평균 2-4℃ 더 낮아졌고, 포그 또는 차광 단일 처리구는 하우스 내부 및 외부 간의 온도 편차가 거의 없었으며, 무처리는 하우스 내부 온도가 외부 온도보다 평균 3-4℃ 더 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 하우스 내외부 일사량 변화를 측정한 결과 무처리구와 포그 단일 처리의 하우스 내부 일사량 변화가 비슷하였고, 차광 단일 처리와 포그와 차광 혼합처리의 하우스 내부 일사량 변화가 서로 비슷하였다. 무처리와 비슷한 포그만 처리한 경우 일반적인 비닐 피복재에 의한 하우스 내부 일사량 저하의 영향만 관찰되었다. 특히 포그 + 차광 처리의 경우 차광 단일 처리와 매우 유사한 일사량의 변화가 관찰되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 2020년 여름에 실증 재배를 한 결과, 8월 외부 기온 최대 36.3℃일 때 냉방 처리 하우스 내부 기온은 32.4℃ 정도 유지되었으며, 약3.9℃ 정도 온도 저감 효과가 있었다. 생산된 멜론의 과중은 1.3-1.5kg 다소 작았으나, 가용성 고형물 함량은 12.6-13.3°Brix로 단맛은 양호한 편이었다. 포그와 차광 혼합 냉방처리를 이용 할 경우 여름철 고온기 온도 저감 효과를 가져 올 수 있고 멜론의 정상적인 생육과 과실 수확이 가능하였다.

반능동가변형 주퇴복좌기의 설계 및 제어

  • 김동환;최문철;이규섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1997
  • The semi-active recoil system provides automatic hydraulic pressure and recoil length by an exteral impulse compared with the conventional recoil system. We developed the proto type of recoil system and validated the performance through simulation and experiment. The main issue of the system is how to adjust pressure and length simultaneously. The system consists of external pressure control valve and flow control valve outside of cylinder. The pressure control valve control the cylinder pressure and recoil length. The controlled system enhances the control performance.

착색재가 칼라콘크리트의 물성에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Coloring Admixture on the Material Properties of Color Concrete)

  • 이성로;김종식
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집(I)
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2000
  • Coloring admixture is used for take color inside and outside of mortar and concrete, differently form pigment and spray paint take color limited surface. In our country, Using the coloring admixture is very slight and regulation is not yet about it. But that is expected the increase with raising the standard of living. Especially it is used to civil structure like dam and seawall for the environment harmony. Then we observe, in this experiment, the effect of coloring admixture on the material properties of color concrete and propose the suitable mix-proportion of color concrete.

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원형 충돌제트의 불안정 모드 (Unstable Modes of Impinging Circular Jets)

  • 권영필;임정빈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 1997
  • Based on the experiment for the frequency characteristics and the feedback theory of the impinging-tones, the unstable characteristics of the symmetric mode is analyzed among the various unstable modes of circular impinging jets. There are two different symmetric modes; one is the low-frequency mode S1 due to the vortex at the outside of the jet and the high-frequency mode S2 due to the inside vortex. Each mode has its own characterictics of convection speed decreasing with frequency.

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3-dimensional measurement for the light emitted from plasma display panel

  • Choi, Hoon-Young;Lee, Seung-Gol;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2000
  • We measured 3-dimensional images of the light emitted from plasma display panel by using newly proposed scanned point detecting method (SPDM). From the 3-dimensional emission images, we know that as the sustain voltage increases, intensity of light detected without phosphor increases and the position of the maximum intensity moves to the outside from the electrode gap. Also, we know that 2-dimensional simulations under the assumption that neglects the Y axis variation do not agree with 3-dimensional experiment results.

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태양열 온실 설계를 위한 축열자갈층의 모형 실험 (Model Experiment of Rock Bed Storage for Solar -Heated Greenhouse Design)

  • 이석건;이종원;이현우;김길동
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the air flow characteristics of the rock bed storage for solar-heated greenhouse design, Heat storage material was gravels and experiments were performed under different outside temperature condition. The results of this study will be used for design of experimental solar-heated greenhouse.

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Application Study of Reinforcement Learning Control for Building HVAC System

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a technology based on the proportional integral (PI) control have grown rapidly owing to the needs for the robust capacity of the controllers from industrial building sectors. However, PI controller generally requires tuning of gains for optimal control when the outside weather condition changes. The present study presents the possibility of reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm with PI controller adapted in the HVAC system. The optimal design criteria of RL controller was proposed in the environment chamber experiment and a theoretical analysis was also conducted using TRNSYS program.

베어관을 이용한 30RT급 하이브리드 밀폐형 냉각탑의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Performance Characteristic of 30RT Closed-Type Hybrid Cooling Tower using Bare Tube)

  • 전철호;이호생;문춘근;김재돌;윤정인
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1096-1101
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the experiment of thermal performance about closed-type hybrid cooling tower was conducted. A closed type cooling tower is a device similar to a general cooling tower, but with cooling tower replaced by a heat exchanger. The test section for this experiment has the process that the cooling water flows from top part of heat exchanger to bottom side in the inner side of tube, and spray water flows gravitational direction in the outer side of it. Air contacts of tube outer side are counterflow. The heat transfer pipe used in this experiment is a bare type tube having an outside diameter of 15.88mm. In this experiment, heat performances of the cooling tower are calculated such as overall heat transfer coefficient of between the process fluid and air, cooing capacity and pressure drop.

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다각형 Accumulator의 음향 특성 연구 (A Study on the Acoustic Transmission Characteristics of Polygon Accumulator)

  • 서원식;공병오;김영호;남경훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2009
  • In order to reduce the noise and oscillation, it is consider a matter in all aspects about the noise stem from accumulator and the characteristic of transmission, Transformation of outside shape has change of noise occurrence at transmission process. Therefore, performed sound numerical analysis and conducted an experiment to examine the birthplace of accumulator's external shape change. In a sound numerical analysis, we can fond out transmission loss between inlet and outlet's sound pressure. In an experiment, we can make out transmission loss by sound wave separation theory through drawing sound pressure inlet and outlet.