• Title/Summary/Keyword: oscillation(진동)

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A Stability Estimation Method of Subspan Oscillation on Overhead Transmission Lines (가공송전선로의 서브스판 진동에 대한 안정성 평가기법)

  • Sohn, Hong-Kwan;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.522-524
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a stability estimation method for subspan oscillation on overhead transmission line. It has been used method by conductor's fatigue limit or subspan oscillation amplitude. But it is not proper to estimation of subspan oscillation. We suggest to instability index for estimation method of subspan oscillation. And we tried to 4 bundled conductor system. This result will use to establish of the subspan location rules.

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A cause analysis of Noise & Vibration of Gas Heater (가스히터의 소음 진동 원인 분석)

  • Koh, Jae-Pil;You, Hyun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.911-915
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    • 2006
  • 가스히터의 연소로부터 발생하는 소음 및 진동의 주원인은 연소소음(combustion roar)과 연소진동음(combustion oscillation)이다. 연소음의 특징은 음압이 넓은 주파수대에 걸쳐 비교적 일정하게 분포하고 있다. 본 논문에서 언급하고 있는 가스히터 초기 조건에서 볼 수 있는 상황으로 소음레벨이 낮고 진동 문제도 발생하지 않는다. 반면 연소진동음은 연소실내 기체의 고유진동수에 대하여 버너계가 Positive Feedback을 일으켜 공진할 때 발생되는 소음 및 진동이다. 연소진동의 발생 원인은 앞서 지적한 바와 같이, 연소할 때의 연소 진동수와 연소실의 구조적 고유진동수가 일치하면 큰 진동 및 소음을 발생시킨다. 따라서 소음 및 진동을 해결 할 수 있는 방법은 두 개의 고유진동수가 일치하지 않도록 하는 방법을 강구하여야 한다. 첫 번째 방법으로는 버너에서 연료와 공기량의 비율을 변화 시켜 진동수를 변화 시키거나, 연료와 공기의 통로길이, 연소실내에서의 연료와 공기의 혼합속도를 변화 시키는 방법이 있다. 두 번째 방법으로, 연소실의 고유진동수를 변화 시키는 방법으로 연소실의 길이나 덕트의 길이를 변경시켜 고유진동수의 주파수를 변경시키는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 연소실의 조건을 변경하여 공명을 회피하는 방법을 채택하였고, 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Theoretical and Experimental Study on Airfoil Singing (날개 명음소음에 관한 이론 및 실험 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.476-476
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    • 2009
  • Periodic vortex separations generate periodic vertical forces acting on a trailing edge of an airfoil. When a natural frequency of the trailing edge of the airfoil is close to a vortex shedding frequency, an amplitude of the edge oscillation becomes maximal; it makes intensive noise called singing. Motion of the trailing edge may also feedback to the vortex shedding so that self-sustained oscillation appear, and a resonant frequency is locked in some interval of the speed of the incident flow. In this study, a theoretical model is proposed and applied for modeling an airfoil singing. Results are compared with experimental measurements which are carried out in an anechoic wind tunnel.

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Theoretical and Experimental Study on Airfoil Singing (날개 명음소음에 관한 이론 및 실험 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Rhee, Wook;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2010
  • Periodic vortex separations generate periodic vertical forces acting on a trailing edge of an airfoil. When a natural frequency of the trailing edge of the airfoil is close to a vortex shedding frequency, an amplitude of the edge oscillation becomes maximal; it makes intensive noise called singing. Motion of the trailing edge may also feedback to the vortex shedding so that self-sustained oscillation appears, and a resonant frequency is locked in some interval of the speed of the incident flow. In this study, a theoretical model is proposed and applied for modeling an airfoil singing. Results are compared with experimental measurements which are carried out in an anechoic wind tunnel.

Characteristics of Flow p ast an Oscillating Sphere (진동하는 구를 지 나는 유동의 특성)

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2008
  • Flow over a sphere under forced oscillation at Re=300 is simulated for various frequency ratios which are defined as excitation frequency over natural frequency of stationary sphere. The results of oscillating sphere are compared with those of stationary sphere and an oscillating cylinder. Detailed vortical structures, hydrodynamic forces and frequencies of the wake are prescribed as a function of frequency ratio. For oscillating sphere, planar symmetry of the wake is kept and two nearly symmetric hair pin vortices are induced by oscillation for one period of oscillation when the frequency ratio is bigger than 0.5. Modulation phenomenon which can be found in an oscillating cylinder were not seen for an oscillating sphere.

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Analysis on the Forced Oscillation of Nonlinear Oscillators (비선형 진동자의 강제 진동에 관한 해석)

  • Karng, S.;Lee, J.;Jeon, J.;Kwak, H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2000
  • Problems involved in the numerical analysis on the forced oscillation of nonlinear oscillators such a microbubble oscillation under ultrasound and Duffing oscillator were discussed. One of the problems is proper choice of the time scale of the driving force. which is related to the numerical artifacts due to the mismatch between the natural frequency of an oscillator(or bubble) and the characteristic frequency of the applied force. Such problem may occur in a nonlinear oscillator whose behavior is crucially dependent on the frequency of the applied force. The artificial resonance problem during the numerical evaluation of such nonlinear systems was also discussed.

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The characteristics of thermo-acoustic oscillation happened at PTA-II of KSR-III rocket (KSR-III Rocket 종합 추진 시험 설비에서 발생한 열-음향학적 진동의 특성)

  • S. Cho;S. Kang;Kim, Y.;I. Cho;S. Oh;Lee, D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.364.2-364
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    • 2002
  • Thermoacoustic oscillation, which stems from phase correlation between unsteady heat release and acoustic fluctuation, can cause severe vibration and incite the excessive local heat transfer inside the rocket engine. It is very important to understand and prevent this phenomenon in the way of rocket engine development. In this study, the propulsion test facility of KSR-III, which is the first liquid propellant rocket developed by KARI, will be introduced. and the characteristics of thermoacoustic ocillation occurred at the facility will be examined.

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A Numerical Study of the Effect of Non-equilibrium Condensation on the Oscillation of Shock Wave in a Transonic Airfoil Flow (비평형 응축이 충격파 진동에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치 해석적 연구)

  • Jeon, Heung Kyun;Kim, In Won;Kwon, Young Doo;Kwon, Soon Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2014
  • In this study, to find the characteristics of the oscillation of a terminating shock wave in a transonic airfoil flow with non-equilibrium condensation, a NACA00-12,14,15 airfoil flow with non-equilibrium condensation is investigated through numerical analysis of TVD scheme. Transonic free stream Mach number of 0.81-0.90 with the variation of stagnation relative humidity and airfoil thickness is tested. For the free stream Mach number 0.87 and attack angle of ${\alpha}=0^{\circ}$, the increase in stagnation relative humidity attenuates the strength of the terminating shock wave and inactivates the oscillation of the terminating shock wave. For the case of $M_{\infty}=0.87$ and ${\phi}_0=60%$, the decreasing rate in the frequency of the shock oscillation caused by non-equilibrium condensation to that of ${\phi}_0=30%$ amounts to 5%. Also, as the stagnation relative humidity gets larger, the maximum coefficient of drag and the difference between the maximum and minimum in $C_D$ become smaller. On the other hand, as the thickness of the airfoil gets larger, the supersonic bubble size becomes bigger and the oscillation of the shock wave becomes higher.

Analysis of Oscillatory Behaviors in Shock Waves and Development of M-AUSMPW+ (충격파에서의 물성치 진동현상에 대한 분석과 M-AUSMPW+ 수치기법 개발)

  • Kim,Gyu-Hong;Lee,Gyeong-Tae;Kim,Jong-Am;No,O-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2002
  • The M-AUSMPW+ scheme that can capture shock waves exactly with monotonic characteristic is developed by analyzing the cause of oscillation in shock regions. Firstly shock-capturing characteristics of general FVS including the AUSM-type schemes are investigated in detail, according to the different between a cell-interface and a sonic transition position. The cause of oscillation is the improper numerical dissipation that could not represent the real physics. The M-AUSMPW+ could capture shocks exactly without oscillatory behaviors in considering the sonic transition position and an cell-interface position

LES Investigation of Pressure Oscillation in Solid Rocket Motor by an Inhibitor (고체모터의 인히비터에 의한 압력 진동 특성 LES 연구)

  • Hong, Ji-Seok;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2015
  • The pressure oscillation induced by inhibitor in a solid rocket motor has been investigated by 3D large eddy simulation(LES) and proper orthogonal decomposition(POD). The vortex generation and breakdown at inhibitor are periodically observed between the inhibitor and the nozzle by flow-acoustic coupling mechanism. The excitation of pressure oscillation occurs as the flow impinges on the submerged nozzle head which recirculate in the cavity in rear dome of the motor chamber. The vortex generation frequency is closely related with the shedding frequencies of the detached vorticities at the inhibiter, which fairly compared with the experimental data.