• 제목/요약/키워드: oscillating

검색결과 957건 처리시간 0.028초

콤바인 선별손실(選別損失) 적정화(適正化)를 위(爲)한 요동(揺動)체의 특성(特性)과 선별성능(選別性能)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Study on the Characteristics and Separating Performance of Oscillating Sieve for Optimization of Separating Losses of Combine)

  • 김상헌;남상일;류수남
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1984
  • To analyze the grain transport velocity, which is valuable for optimizing the separation losses, an oscillating appratus for sieve was designed. The grain transport velocity was measured in each combination of three amplitude levels, three rpm levels and four projection angle levels. To analyze the grain transport velocity theortically, two computer programs were developed. And the results from experiment and theoretical analysis were compared. 1. The grain transport velocity was increased with the projection angle of oscillating sieve. Especially when the projection angle is higher than $45^{\circ}$ the grain transport velocity on the flat-plate was not increased but on the racked surface was increased persistently. 2. The grain transport velocity was increased linearly with the frequency of oscillating motion. The speed of driving link must be higher than 350 rpm at 24mm amplitude, 250 rpm at 36 mm amplitude to transport the grain efficiently. 3. The grain transport velocity was increased with the amplitude of oscillating motion. But if the amplitude was smaller than interval of racks, the grain on the racked surface was not transported, even though the projection angle or the speed of revolutionary link was increased. 4. The transport characteristics of a grain varied with the amplitude and projection angle. Especially in the range of 1.5 < K < 2.3 at $45^{\circ}$ projection angle the transportation of grain was successful and the grain motion consisted of sliding movement (forward, backward) and jumping movement, which is considered recommendable for separating process of a combine sieve. 5. The results from theoretical analysis were approximately in accord with that from experiment.

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P-코어 VCO를 사용한 10.525GHz 자체발진 혼합기의 설계 (Design of 10.525GHz Self-Oscillating Mixer Using P-Core Voltage Controlled Oscillator)

  • 이주흔;채상훈
    • 한국정보기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • 도플러 레이더에 응용할 목적으로 전압제어 발진기와 주파수 혼합기가 합쳐진 10.525GHz 자체발진 혼합기 반도체 IC 칩을 실리콘 CMOS 기술을 이용하여 설계하였다. 자체발진 혼합기에 포함된 p-코어 형태의 VCO는 송신신호에 포함된 잡음을 최소화한다. 이 잡음 최소화는 센싱 가능 거리를 늘여서 움직임 감지센서의 도달거리와 도달감도에 유리한 방향으로 작용한다. 위상잡음에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과 P-코어로 설계된 VCO는 1MHz 오프셋에서 -106.008dBc/Hz, 25MHz 오프셋에서 -140.735dBc/Hz의 잡음특성을 가짐으로써 N-코어 및 NP-코어로 설계된 VCO에 비하여 우수한 잡음 특성을 보였다. 본 연구에 의한 p-코어로 설계된 VCO를 이용하여 자체 발진 혼합기를 구현한다면 도달거리와 도달감도가 우수한 움직임 감지센서를 제작할 수 있을 것이다.

진동하는 익형(NACA0012)의 공력특성 : Re~$8x10^5$, k<0.1

  • 조태환;윤성준;장병희
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2005
  • 진동하는 익형(NACA0012)의 공력특성을 KARI 1m 풍동에 설치된 익형진동장치를 사용하여 시험적으로 측정하였다. 사용된 익형의 기준시위는 0.2m 스팬은 0.75m이다. 익형표면에 설치된 스트레인-게이지 형식의 압력센서를 사용하여 측정된 압력을 적분하여 익형의 양력과 피칭모멘트를 계산하였다. 시험조건은 표준진동계수 k<01, Re~820,000, Mach<0.25이며, 시험결과를 타 기관에서 시험한 결과와 비교하였다.

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역확산화염에서 부상 상태의 진동현상에 관한 연구 (The Periodic Motion of Lifted Flames in Inverse Coflow Jets)

  • 원장혁;서정일;배수호;신현동
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제33회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2006
  • The lifted oscillating flame has been studied using experiments of inverse diffusion flames that the air jet injected into a methane background. To find out the characteristics of inverse diffusion flames, fundamentally flame stabilized diagram is investigated with various air and fuel jet velocities. It has five regions - flame extinction, stable attached flame, anchored flame, liftoff flame and blow off region. In inverse diffusion flame, lifted flames were observed near the blow off region. As long as flames lift off, flames oscillate by periods. In this oscillating lifted flame region, the frequency of 1 and under were observed in various air and methane jet velocities. Characteristics of lifted flames are also examined by using the ICCD direct image. And intensity of flame chemiluminescence is very different in rising and falling period from photographs. For the present, it is predicted that the changes of flame structure are related with flame oscillation, but more experiments will be needed to make clear the phenomenon.

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A time-domain simulation of an oscillating water column with irregular waves

  • Koo, Weoncheol;Kim, Moo-Hyun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2012
  • A time-domain simulation of a land-based Oscillating Water Column (OWC) with various irregular waves as a form of PM spectrum is performed by using a two-dimensional fully nonlinear numerical wave tank (NWT) based on the potential theory, mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian (MEL) approach, and boundary element method. The nonlinear free-surface condition inside the OWC chamber was specially devised to describe both the pneumatic effect of the time-varying pressure and the viscous energy loss due to water column motions. The quadratic models for pneumatic pressure and viscous loss are applied to the air and free surface inside the chamber, and their numerical results are compared with those with equivalent linear ones. Various wave spectra are applied to the OWC system to predict the efficiency of wave-energy take-off for various wave conditions. The cases of regular and irregular waves are also compared.

Modeling and Evaluation of Linear Oscillating Actuators

  • Chen, X.;Zhu, Z.Q.
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2012
  • The operation of linear oscillating system is complicated, involving system nonlinearities of both actuator and load, and variations of driving frequency in order to track the mechanical resonance. In this paper, both analytical and state-variable modeling techniques are used to investigate the influence of actuator parameters, such as back-emf/thrust force coefficient and cogging force, on the performance of linear oscillating systems. Analytical derivations are validated by simulations, and good agreements are achieved. The findings of the paper can greatly facilitate the design and evaluation processes of permanent magnet linear actuators.

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF AN INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ARISING IN OSCILLATING MAGNETIC FIELDS

  • PARAND, KOUROSH;DELKHOSH, MEHDI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an integro-differential equation which arises in oscillating magnetic fields is studied. The generalized fractional order Chebyshev orthogonal functions (GFCF) collocation method used for solving this integral equation. The GFCF collocation method can be used in applied physics, applied mathematics, and engineering applications. The results of applying this procedure to the integro-differential equation with time-periodic coefficients show the high accuracy, simplicity, and efficiency of this method. The present method is converging and the error decreases with increasing collocation points.

2차원 Navier-Stokes식을 이용한 회전 진동하는 원형실린더 주위 유동해석 (ANALYSIS OF ROTARY OSCILLATION CIRCULAR CYLINDER USING UNSTEADY TWO DIMENSIONAL NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS)

  • 이명국;김재수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the flow past a rotary oscillating circular cylinder is simulated. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes with the characteristic boundary conditions are used for the compressible Navier-Stokes equation. The frequencies of rotating oscillation are $0.19\;{\leq}\;S_f\;{\leq}\;0.25$ for the maximum angular $\theta_{max}=10^{\circ}$ and $17^{\circ}$. The flow conditions are Mach number of 0.3 and Reynolds number of 1000. At Lock-on and Non-lock-on region which are defined by the relation between the vortex shedding frequency and the oscillating frequency, the drag and lift coefficient are analyzed.

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TV 전원장치에서 새로운 구동 회로에 의한 buck converter (Buck converter with new driving circuit in TV poer system)

  • 정진국
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권3호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, new buck converter of a TV power system is presented. First, we devised a revised driving circuit for an emitter-coupled type buck converter, by which it is possible to reduce the material cost of transformers and voltage stress of power device. Secondly, we adopted a hybrid oscillation technique. When TV system is in off-stage, initial standby power which is necessary for remote controllable TV system is supplied by self-oscillating mode. Main power which is necessry in TV system bing on state is provided by an externally triggered oscillating mode. The switching frequency is synchronized to the oscillating frequency of horizontal deflection in TV, by which we can reduce picture noises and the size of power transformer. Thirdly, a simple error amplifier is inserted to the feed-back loop to keep the output voltage constant which means pulse width modulatio mode is added in driving part of power device. Finally, we showed by experiments that our proposed converter performs well enough to be close to the theoretically predicted values.

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자려 진동형 히트 파이프를 이용한 저온 폐열 회수 열교환기의 성능 실험 (Performance Test of Low Temperature Waste Heat Recovery Heat Exchanger Using Self-excited Oscillating Heat Pipe)

  • 이욱현;이종현;김종수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.853-859
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    • 2000
  • In this study, low temperature waste heat recovery heat exchanger was developed using a principle of self-excited oscillating heat pipe. The heat exchanger of serpentine type was composed of extruded flat aluminum tube with 6 channels (3 nm$\times$ 2.75nm) and louvered fin. The heat transfer area density of heat exchanger was $331.9 m^2/m^3$. Working fluid is R141b and charge ratio was 40% by volume. Heat transfer rate and the effectiveness of heat exchanger was primary concern of this study. As a result, the effectiveness of heat exchanger was about 0.4-0.67, and recovered waste heat rate was about 4.5 kW per one unit of heat exchanger.

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