• 제목/요약/키워드: organizational design

검색결과 717건 처리시간 0.023초

일 지역 종합병원 종사자의 교육훈련 및 조직 내 커뮤니케이션이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Educational Training and Organizational Communication on Job Performance in General Hospitals)

  • 정상진;박종
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : This study analyzed job performance in local area general hospitals to look for measurable effects from educational training and/or organizational communication. Methods : For the purposes of this study, a survey was conducted of general hospital employees from 29 hospitals in Gwangju and Jeonnam. The survey period was August 22 - September 30, 2016, and 1,004 responses were used in the final analysis. Results : This study revealed that certain aspects of communication (upward,downward,vertical,orinformal) had significant effects on job satisfaction, learning transfer, and general performance. Conclusions : To improve job performance in general hospitals, employers must improve overall satisfaction by improving upon job training and internal communication. Specifically, training should be better connected to learning transfer and organizational design must encourage active communication between employees.

환경변수가 EDI통제와 EDI구현과의 관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Explorative Study on the Impact of Environmental Variables on the Relationship between EDI controls and EDI Implementation)

  • 이상재;한인구
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 1999
  • Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) is an important part of interorganizational electronic commerce due to the strategic impact derived from its use. In order to ensure successful implementation of EDI, EDI controls must first be developed. Because they are implemented in an environmental context, the characteristics of organizational environments have a significant impact on EDI controls. The control strategy for the EDI system - formal, informal, and automated controls - should fit certain organizational environments. A research model has been developed to depict the moderating effects of six environmental variables including industry, organizational, and task characteristics on the relationships between controls and implementation. It is shown empirically that the relationships between EDI controls and implementation are indeed affected by these factors. The results can help management design formal, informal, and automated controls in view of their own environmental contexts.

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시스템적 관점에서 본 국방정보관리 구조 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Model of Defense Information Resource Management Structure from the Viewpoint of System's Approach)

  • 권문택
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 1998
  • This paper is to aimed to design a model of Korea defense information resource management structure from the viewpoint of system's approach, especially focusing on planning/programming procedures, organizational structure and business process re-engineering. The author analyzed current projects and plans on the field of Korea defense information systems, for finding what kinds of problems and why the problems occurred. The author concluded that many problems came from wrong approach of previous information resource management. Highlights of the proposed model are as follows: 1) Planning and programming structure must be considered as a major information resources and it must be managed as a key role through the whole system life cycle; 2) Organizational structure should be properly set up for managing and implementing information system projects; 3) Business process should also be analyzed thoroughly for re-engineering and innovating current inefficient organizational structure. These three additional viewpoints added to previous model for improving Korea defense information resource management.

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Organizational Commitment of Five Working Groups of MNCs

  • Miao Wang;Jongwook Kwon;Junjian Li
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to confirm that five different working positions show different Organizational Commitment (OC) and factors influencing OC levels in the Chinese MNCs. Design/methodology/approach - The study collected data of 326 employees in different positions in Chinese MNCs abroad and in domestic country. To test hypotheses, ANOVA analysis and linearity regression are used with SPSS 26 and AMOS 26 software on the collected data. Findings - Results shows that different working groups do not show significant difference of AC and CC level. However, there are significant difference of NC among the five groups in the Chinese MNCs. Employee's position and marital status are positively related to CC and NC. Tenure is positively related to AC. Research implications or Originality - Our research offers insight for further research direction on OC difference research. It provides implication for Chinese MNCs to consider more about strategies how to stimulate host country employee's normative commitment.

Digital Transformation Requirements at Saudi Universities from Faculty Members' Perspectives

  • Taha Mansor Khawaji
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 2023
  • The current study aims to determine digital transformation (organizational, technical, and human resources) requirements at Saudi universities from Umm Al-Qura University faculty members' perspectives. The researcher used a quantitative approach based on the descriptive analytical design. To answer the questions of the study, the researcher used the questionnaire as a data collection tool. The questionnaire was sent electronically to faculty members working in colleges and institutes affiliated with Umm Al-Qura University in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Saudi Arabia. The questionnaire consisted of the three dimensions of digital transformation: organizational; technical; and human resources requirements. The results showed that requirements related to human resources came first with an average of 2.25 then the organizational requirements with an average of 1.95, and in the last, technical requirements came with an average of 1.64. In addition, some suggestions were given by the participants (faculty members) related to the mechanism that could contribute to implementing digital transformation at Saudi universities. Likewise, at the end of the study, the researcher has given some suggestions related to the implementation of digital transformation requirements at Saudi universities.

한국군 병사의 자살사고 예방을 위한 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관관계 연구 (The Correlation Study of Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Control, Organizational Commitment for Prevention of Suicidal Attempt on Korean Soldiers)

  • 오청욱
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4157-4164
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    • 2014
  • 목적 이 연구는 한국군 병사의 자살사고 예방을 위해 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관관계를 밝히는 것이다. 방법 599여명의 한국군 병사를 대상으로 2013년 12월 1일부터 31일까지 조사한 설문지를 통해 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입의 상관성을 조사한 양적인 설문조사연구이다. 자료는 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용한 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient로 처리하였다. 결과 영적안녕, 자기통제, 조직몰입 간에는 정적 상관관계가 있다. 결론 영적안녕과 자기통제는 대상자들의 조직몰입과 정적 상관관계를 갖는다. 조직몰입을 높이기 위해서는, 건강문제로서 영적안녕에 대한 필요성이 중요함을 인식할 필요가 있다. 또한 영적안녕, 자기통제에 대한 교육 프로그램의 도입 및 자체 개발 및 적용이 필요하다. 이는 병사의 삶을 더욱 건강히 하고, 사회적으로 큰 이득이 될 것이다.

내부마케팅과 직장애착도가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 : 간호사를 중심으로 (Effects of Internal Marketing, Organizational Commitment and Business Performance : Focused on the Nurses)

  • 이선혜;문명자;김지미
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 병원 내에서 시행되는 내부마케팅과 간호사들의 직장애착정도가 병원의 경영성과에 미치는 영향정도를 파악하여 보다 효과적인 내부마케팅과 직장애착도 증진을 위한 전략수립 및 인력관리를 위해 실시하였다. 자료 수집은 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 일 지역의 6개 병원 간호사 284명을 편의 추출하여 조사하였다. 분석결과, 개인별로 인지하는 경영성과는 내부마케팅의 의사소통과 직장애착이 유의한 영향요인으로 41.5%가 설명되었고, 기관단위별로 인지하는 경영성과는 병원규모, 내부마케팅의 보상체계제도와 세분화 제도가 유의한 영향요인으로 53.2%가 설명되었다. 병원의 경영성과에 내부마케팅 중 의사소통, 보상체계와 세분화 전략, 그리고 조직구성원의 직장애착이 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있어, 병원의 내부고객인 간호사를 위한 내부마케팅활성화 정책과 직장애착도 향상 전략 등을 통한 병원 경영성과 기여에 노력해야 할 것으로 사료된다.

Strategic Bundling of HRM for Organizational Performance: an Empirical Study of Publicly Listed Companies

  • Gautam, Dhruba Kumar
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2014
  • Strategic bundling of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices among themselves works together as an entire HRM system rather than individual HRM practices to achieve organizational objectives. The bundles of HR practices support the effectiveness of one another assuming the effectiveness of any practice depends on other practices in place. It is said that the greater the total degree of bundling among the various components of HRM policies and practices, the more will be the organizational outcomes. Realizing these facts, this study aimed to explore the level of strategic bundling and examined the impact of such bundling on organizational performance to the publicly listed companies of Nepal. This empirical study is based on description and exploratory design for which data collected through the questionnaire based on 5-point liker scale. Total population of the study at the time of data collection are 234 organizations publicly listed in Stock Exchange of Nepal. Questionnaire is distributed to all organizations listed, response received from 105 organizations, as a unit of analysis, which is fairly good response. The study of strategic bundling of HRM practices perhaps the first study in Nepal, found that only 32 percent organizations have followed high bundling HR practices and these high bundling organizations are significantly different with low bundling organizations. Business organizations are trying to practice being close association of HRM policies and practices within them except labor relation with employee participation and business strategies. Supporting to the international literature, strategic bundling of HRM practices among themselves shows statistically significant effects on quality of product or services, labor productivity, financial performance, employee satisfaction, rate of innovation, employee commitment and market share.

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사회적 책임활동(CSR)과 직무만족도의 관계 -카지노직원의 조직동일시에 대한 매개효과 검증- (Mediating Effect of Organizational Identification between CSR and Job Satisfaction: Focusing on Casino Employees)

  • 박은경;박서영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 카지노직원의 사회적 책임활동(CSR)과 직무만족도 관계에서 조직동일시의 매개효과를 검증하는 데 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 국내 소재 4개 카지노직원 354명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 다중회귀분석과 Sobel test를 이용하여 검증을 실시하였다. CSR 참여에 대해 직원의 CSR 참여횟수, 직원의 기부금액, 조직의 CSR 시행횟수, 조직의 CSR 진정성 등 4가지로 구분하고 조직동일시 및 직무만족도 관계를 분석한 결과, 조직의 CSR 진정성과 직무만족도 관계에서 조직동일시가 부분매개효과를 나타내는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 남성일수록, 교육수준이 높을수록, 종교가 있는 경우 카지노직원의 직무만족도가 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 카지노기업의 진정성 있는 CSR 참여와 카지노직원의 특성을 고려한 CSR 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 제언한다.

정보보안 관련 조직시민행동에 대한 연구: 개인 전망, 조직 목표지향성 관점을 중심으로 (A Study on the Information Security Related Organizational Citizenship Behavior: From Prospect Theory and Goal Orientation Theory Perspective)

  • 황인호;허성호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2021
  • 연구 목적은 조직원의 정보보안 관련 조직시민행동과 연관되는 인지과정의 영향관계를 검증하는 것이다. 연구방법은 개인의 전망차원(이익, 손실)과 조직의 목표지향성 차원(성취지향, 안정지향)의 교차설계를 실시하고, 정보보안인지요인은 분배공정성, 대처효능감, 자기효능감, 그리고 조직시민행동으로 구성하였다. 연구결과 전망차원은 대처효능감과 자기효능감에 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있었으며, 이익의 영향력이 손실보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 목표지향성은 대처효능감과 자기효능감에 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있었으며, 성취지향의 영향력이 안전지향보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 정보보안 요인간의 관계를 설명한 연구모형은 분배공정성, 대처효능감, 조직시민행동간의 부분매개모형으로 검증되었다. 연구의 시사점은 개인 의사결정 요인과 조직 문화 요인을 복합적으로 고려하여 정보보안 전략 수립을 하는 것이 필요함을 제시한다.