• 제목/요약/키워드: organizational creativity

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진취성, 지각된 유용성 및 학습지향성이 업무몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Proactiveness, Perceived Usefulness and Learning Orientation on Work Commitment)

  • 이상길
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 직장인을 대상으로 분석한 이상길과 하규수(2017)의 연구를 토대로 직장인과 자영업인의 진취성, 지각된 유용성, 학습지향성이 업무몰입에 미치는 영향에 관해 실증적으로 분석하였다. 업무몰입은 조직행동분야에서 지속적으로 연구되어지고 있으며, 업무몰입이 조직 구성원의 창의성과 생산성 향상에 직접적인 영향을 미친다는 연구결과가 제시되었고, 일에 대한 몰입적 태도는 개인의 경쟁력 향상은 물론, 조직성과 향상에 영향을 준다는 점에서 그 중요성은 더욱 증가하고 있다. 본 연구를 위해서 회사원, 전문직 및 자영업인을 대상으로 한 온라인 설문조사를 진행하였고, 최종적으로 178개의 유효한 설문지를 확보하였다. 분석결과, 진취성과 학습지향성이 업무몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다.

학습지향성과 창의적 사고능력의 관계에 관한 연구 - 전문지식과 동기의 조절된 매개효과 - (A Study on the Relationship between Learning Orientation and Creative Thinking Skill - moderated mediating effect of expertise and motivation -)

  • 김현우;송찬섭;이다정;신호균
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 조직에서 지식의 습득이 창의성에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 하였다. 지식의 습득과 관련된 변수 중 학습지향성을 선정하여 이를 통해 구성원이 창의성을 발현하는 과정에 대해 분석하였다. 구체적으로 학습지향성, 전문지식, 창의적 사고능력의 매개 과정과 이들 간의 관계에서 동기의 조절효과를 실증분석하였다. 이를 위해 문헌연구를 통해 연구모형 및 가설을 설정하였고, 대구·경북에서 제조업 종사자을 대상으로 296부의 설문지를 배포·회수하여 가설을 검증하였다. 계층적 회귀분석을 통한 검증 결과, 학습지향성은 창의적사고능력에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 전문지식은 매개효과가 있는 것을 확인하였다. 그리고 이러한 매개 관계에서 동기의 조절효과를 확인하였다. 이러한 연구결과는 창의성의 발현에 대해 구성요소의 관계를 보다 상세하게 확인하고, 학습지향성이 미치는 영향에 대해 규명함으로써 시사성이 있다고 할 수 있다. 즉, 지식의 함양을 통해 창의성이 발현되는 과정을 설명함으로써 조직 관리 방안에 가이드라인을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

과학기술연구자(科學技術硏究者)의 업무수행도(業務遂行度) 및 생산성(生産性)에 관한 종합적(綜合的) 고찰(考察) (Performance and Productivity of Researchers in the Area of Science and Technology : A Review)

  • 장경;이진주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1979
  • This review focuses on the individual performance and productivity of researchers in the area of science and technology. The researchers in the paper are classified into individual inventors without organizational affiliation and researchers in the organization, which are distinguished by cosmopolitanic professionals and local institutionalists. The productivity of researchers is in general measured by different indicators or measurement scales such as: i) subjective evaluation of overall research performance, (ii) the number of published papers, reports and books, iii) the quality of research output (e.g. citation frequency), iv) originality of research ouput (e,g, patents), v) multiple measurement scales, etc. According to the literature based on empirical study, the productivity of individual reseachers is positively related to the degree of freedom, communication, diversity, dedication, and motivation and negatively related to the degree of similarity, and satisfaction. However, other factors such as creativity, age, supervisory behavior and group characteristics have shown irregular direction of correlation.

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A Multiple Case Study of Government Internal Ideation Programs: Understanding Challenges and Identifying Effective Practices

  • Lee, Gwanhoo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.423-444
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    • 2015
  • Ideation is a process of generating new ideas or solutions using online crowd-sourcing technologies. This process has the potential to change the ways by which government agencies innovate and solve problems. Although increasingly more government agencies are implementing online ideation programs to tap into their employees' ideas and creativity, little is known about the unique challenges and effective practices of such programs. Thus, many government agencies are undergoing trial and error and often reinventing the wheel. This research aims to address this problem. By analyzing a focus group session and four cases of U.S. federal government ideation programs designed for their employees, this research identifies important organizational and technological challenges and effective practices. Furthermore, effective practices are grouped into different phases of ideation process and strategic vs. tactical levels to provide more meaningful and actionable insights. This research is an important step towards building a theoretical foundation for government ideation programs. The implications and limitations of this study are discussed.

변혁적 리더십이 창의성에 미치는 영향에 대한 조직몰입의 매개효과 (Effects of Organizational Commitment on the Relationship Between Perceived Transformational Leadership and Creativity)

  • 정대용;김희숙
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2010년도 추계학술발표논문집 2부
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 변혁적 리더십이 조직몰입을 통해 창의성에 미치는 관계모형 측면에서 연구가 이루어졌다. 연구를 위해 직무의 특성상 공통점이 있고 매일의 수업상황에서 창의성이 요구되는 사립유아교육기관에서 근무하는 207명의 유아교사들을 분석대상으로 하였다. 연구결과는 변혁적 리더십이 조직몰입에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고, 조직몰입은 창의성에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 조직몰입은 변혁적 리더십과 창의성간의 정(+)적 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 구성원이 조직의 목표에 부합하는 창의성을 발휘하도록 하는 조직몰입의 역할을 실증하였다는 점에서 그리고 실무적으로 리더의 변혁적 리더십 행위가 구성원의 조직몰입을 이끌어내면서 조직에 유용한 창의성 발휘를 높일 수 있다는 전략적 제안을 마련하였다는 점에서 그 시사점을 찾을 수 있다.

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기업에서 요구하는 직무수행능력에 대한 델파이 분석 (A Delphi Survey of Corporate Needs for Technical Skills)

  • 박성미
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2008
  • This study presents the results of a delphi survey which is intended to identify technical skills that corporations expect of employees. A total of 300 managers from different businesses took part in the survey. To obtain the delphi data, a questionnaire of expected technical skills developed on the basis of previous research was used. The obtained data were analyzed in terms of frequency and other descriptive statistics. Eleven technical skills emerged as important ones in the corporate environment. In order of importance, subjects listed communication skills, business capabilities, negotiation skills, problem-solving ability, organizational adaptation, ability to gather and analyze relevant information, practical computer literacy, self-management, creativity, and foreign language proficiency.

빅데이터를 위한 가치사슬 설계 (Modeling of Value Chain for Big Data)

  • 이상원;박승범;이주민;안현섭;최용구
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제51차 동계학술대회논문집 23권1호
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2015
  • The volume sub-challenge requires novel approaches, often referred to as Big Data technologies and methodologies. Data is generated constantly in an ever growing number of places and by an ever growing number of actors while a large proportion of potentially re-usable data resides within silos within institutions or companies. These are needed when conventional database technologies cannot be applied to storage and computing issues. The issue of big data has been referred to as the next frontier in computing. In this paper, we research on factors to design an organizational value chain for Big Data.

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빅데이터를 위한 정책결정 설계 (Modeling of Policy Making for Big Data)

  • 이상원;박승범;김성현;채성욱
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제51차 동계학술대회논문집 23권1호
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2015
  • Data, by itself, will not reveal the optimal policy choice. Nor will data alone tell us what problems to focus on or how to direct resources. It should be recognized upfront that data-driven policy making cannot provide all the answers to the challenges of good governance. Policy decisions always depend on a combination of facts, analysis, judgment, and values. In this paper, we research on factors to design an organizational policy making for Big Data.

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빅데이터를 위한 집단자료 설계 (Modeling of Crowd Source for Big Data)

  • 이상원;박승범
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2015년도 제51차 동계학술대회논문집 23권1호
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2015
  • We can picture a workforce that extends beyond your employees: one that consists of any user connected to the Internet. Cloud, social, and collaboration technologies now allow organizations to tap into vast pools of resources across the world, many of whom are motivated to help. Channeling these efforts to drive business goals is a challenge, but the opportunity is enormous: it can give every business access to an immense, agile workforce that is not only better suited to solving some of the problems that organizations struggle with today but in many cases will do it for free. In this paper, we research on factors to design an organizational crowd source for Big Data.

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A Strategic Approach for Developing a Conceptual Model for Achieving Country Wide Academic Entrepreneurship in Iran

  • Asgari, Omid
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The pool of entrepreneurs with progressive qualities such as creativity and innovation was considered concurrently with such factors as work and capital that stimulate economic development and growth. This study aims to present a model to support the development of a strategic approach for achieving an overall academic entrepreneurship system in Iran. Research design, data, and methodology - The research design of this study is based on applied research because of its objectives, using principles and techniques formulated for basic research to solve operational and real organizational issues. This design also drives the method used, describing and interpreting the findings. Secondary data (library research) was used for this study's data collection. Because of this research's essential characteristics, no hypothesis is launched, and no research setting, questionnaire design, population or population sampling, validity or reliability tests, or statistical analysis are needed. Results and Conclusions - The model is created using a strategic approach acting in an octal setting comprising social, cultural, legal, economic, political, technological, competitive, and natural environments to present a conceptual framework for future studies.