• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic molecules

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Synthesis, Characterization and Determination of HOMO-LUMO of the Substituted 1,3,5-Triazine Molecule for the Applications of Organic Electronics

  • Pakkath, Rajeesh;Reddy, Eeda Koti;Kuriakose, Sheena;Saritha, C;Sajith, Ayyiliath M;Karuvalam, Ranjith Pakkath;Haridas, Karickal Raman
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.5
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2019
  • The most important parameter of organic molecules for energy harvesting application focuses mainly on their band gap (HOMO-LUMO). In this report, we synthesized differently substituted 1,3,5-triazine based organic molecule which on future processing can be used in organic electronics like solar cells and OLED's. The energy gap of the synthesized novel analogue was calculated using cyclic voltammetry, UV-Visible spectroscopy and compared with density functional theory (DFT) studies.

Electrical Properties of Organic Thin Films by Stimulus Speed (자극속도에 따른 유기박막의 전기 특성)

  • 박석순;김재민;정헌상;김창석;이권현;이경섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 1997
  • Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method is knowers as a unique method for preparing organic thin films, which can control thickness of the films in molecular level, and many kinds of ultra thin films of functional molecules have been prepared using this method. in this study, the electrical properties of phospholipid monolayers on a water surface was inve stigated by means of stimulus speed(40mm/min, 60mm/min).

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Control of Wavelength Dispersion of Birefringence by Miscible Polymer Blends

  • Ougizawa, Toshiaki;Kuboyamaima, Keiichi
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.365-365
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    • 2006
  • The wavelength dispersion of birefringence (or retardation) is very important property for optical use of polymer films. Birefringence free film and retardation film have been widely used for applications such as liquid crystal display (LCD). In this study, miscible polymer blends which consist of polymers of positive and negative birefringence were found. By operating composition and orientation of molecules in the transparent blend films, the behavior of wavelength dispersion of birefringence (retardation) was controlled. The applicability to wideband birefringence free film and quarter wave (retardation) film was discussed.

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Electroluminescence characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes with TPD doped PVK as the hole transport layer

  • Shin, Y.C.;Song, J.H.;Lee, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1404-1407
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    • 2005
  • We have fabricated organic light-emitting diodes using poly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK) doped with N,N'- diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-[l,l'-biphenyl]- 4,4/-diamine (TPD) as the hole transport layer. TPD molecules act as the trapping sites in PVK and reduce the hole mobility, which can enhance the electronhole balance in the emitting layer, resulting in the enhanced device performance. We have found the optimum ratio of TPD to PVK for the EL efficiency.

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Improvement of Pentacene Thin Film Transistor Performance (Pentacene Thin Film Transistor의 성능 개선)

  • 이상백;이명원;김광현;허영헌;송정근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2002
  • In Currently, OTFTS are actively studied around the world because they are expected to create new novel applications, which can not be implemented by the conventional Si semiconductor, due to the unique characteristics of organic materials. In this paper, the hole field effect mobility has been improved to the level of a-Si TFTs with 0.3cm2/V.sec, simply applying the surface treatment process on the gate with organic molecules. In addition, the model has been suggested and the temperature dependence of hole mobility analyzed.

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A Study on the Orientation Properties of Optical Opposite Organic Membrane (광이성 유기막의 배향특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박석순;조수영;전동규;이경섭;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 1996
  • Langmuir-Biodgett(LB) method is known as a unique method for preparing organic thin films, which can control thickness of the films in molecular level, and many kinds of ultra thin films of functional molecules have been prepared using this method. In this study, The organization of phospholipid monolayers on a water surface was investigated by means of displacement current measurement technique.

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Electrical Characteristics of Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors with Polyvinylpyrrolidone Gate Insulator

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jong-Won;Noh, Jung-Chul;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the electrical characteristics of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVPy) and the performance of organic thin-film transistors with PVPy as a gate insulator. PVPy shows a dielectric constant of about 3 and contributes to the upright growth of pentacene molecules with 15.3${\AA}$ interplanar spacing. These results will be discussed.

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Nanoparticle plasmonics: from single molecule chemistry to materials science

  • Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.76.2-76.2
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    • 2015
  • I will present my research group's recent investigation on how the localized plasmon of a nanoparticle interacts with another plasmon, and with nearby molecules. First, I will demonstrate the use of scattering-type scanning near-field microscopy (s-SNOM) to directly visualize the capacitive / conductive coupling in dimeric nanoparticles and heterometallic nanorods. Second, I will talk about the use of gap-plasmons to locally induce photochemical reactions, and to follow chemical kinetics of individual organic molecules using the gap-plasmons. As a last topic, I will talk about the use of near-field coupling between a scanning probe and graphenes to visualize / identify the stacking domains (e. g., ABA versus ABC-type stacking in triple layer) hidden in multilayer graphenes.

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