• Title/Summary/Keyword: ordering system

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The Effects of Time Domain Windowing and Detection Ordering on Successive Interference Cancellation in OFDM Systems over Doubly Selective Channels (이중 선택적 채널 OFDM 시스템에서 시간 영역 윈도우와 검출 순서가 순차적 간섭 제거에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Dong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2010
  • Time-varying channel characteristics in OFDM systems over doubly selective channels cause inter-carrier interferences(ICI) in the frequency domain. Time domain windowing gives rise to restriction on the bandwidth of the frequency domain channel matrix and makes it possible to approximate the OFDM system as a simplified linear input-output model. When successive interference cancellation based on linear MMSE estimation is employed for channel equalization in OFDM systems, symbol detection ordering produces considerable effects on overall system performances. In this paper, we show the reduction of the residual ICI by time domain windowing and the resultant performance improvements, and investigate the effects of SINR- and CSEP-based symbol detection ordering on the performance of successive interference cancellation.

Development of EUC-KR based Locale and Application Program Supporting North Korean Collating Sequence (북한 한글 순서를 지원하는 EUC-KR 기반의 로캘과 응용 프로그램 개발)

  • Jung Il-dong;Lee Jung-hwa;Kim Yong-ho;Kim Kyongsok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.7 s.96
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    • pp.875-884
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    • 2004
  • UCS (=ISO/IEC 10646, =Unicode) will be used widely as globalization. If UCS is used for official purpose in Koreas, UCS solves a Problem in different hangeul code between South and North Korea. But, UCS is not a solution for problems in unequal order with the same character. IS0/1EC 146sl : 2000 (International String Ordering), which is a international standard for string ordering, defines a framework sorting all char-acter strings consisting multi-national scripts. Because the Common Template Table in ISO/IEC 14651 defines orders of characters, we can change orders of characters without changes of characters sequences in programs. Therefore, we can solve a ordering problem without unifying order of hangeul in South and North Korea. Functions related ISO/IEC 14651 are contained by system librarys in unix-based operating system such as Linux, Solaris and FreeBSD. We implement EUC-KR-based North Korean locale, which includes North Korean hangeul order, in Linux in order to use North Korean locale in South Korea. And we develop a program ordering strings with South and North Korean hangout order.

Economic Order Quantity and Discount Pricing Policy for the Monopsony Related to the Weapon System Acquisition.

  • 최석철
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.72-84
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we consider an economic order quantity(EOQ) and an optimal discount pricing policy for the monopsony related to the weapon system acquisition. In the monopsony case, a buyer wishes to maximize the profit. However, a seller wants to minimize the total inventory related cost since a buyer can determine the purchase price for the product. We develop a generalized version of EOQ model for the monopsony, including one seller-one buyer model and two seller-one buyer model. A model of buyer reaction to any given pricing scheme is developed to show that there exits a unified pricing policy which motivates the buyer to increase its ordering quantity per order, thereby reducing the joint(buyer and seller) ordering and holding costs in the system.

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A Design of Diakoptic Method based on Sparse Vector Method for the Power System (스파스 벡터 기법을 이용한 전력계통 분할 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Lee, C.M.;Cho, I.S.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 1991
  • Diakoptic method applied to analyze large power system, always require the efficient tearing algorithm. But conventional tearing methods is not suitable to apply practical power system. This paper presents new tearing algorithm based on factorization path concept of sparse vector method, and applied MPRLD, a kind of optimal ordering algorithm, in ordering step to improve the efficiency of tearing algorithm. Test result of model systems shows that new proposed method in this paper is enable to tear power systems not to be teared by heuristic cluster method, reduces computing time and memory size.

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A multi-supplier ordering policy under the condition of discount price (가격할인하의 복수공급자 주문정책)

  • 이내형;조남호
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider an Inventory system with multi-suppliers. A supply agreement is made with one of the suppliers, to deliver a fixed quantity Q evry review period ; That is, adapting to discounts of under the condition of free addition often implies that the timing and sizes of future replenishment orders are less predetermined. The replenishment decisions for the other supplier are governed by a replenishment policy. This paper, multiple suppliers strategy is a combination of a push system (the main supplier delivers every review period a predetermined quantity Q) and a pull system the replenishment orders placed at other suppliers are governed by replenishment policy. The costs are defined as the sum of the ordering, holding, purchasing and opportunity costs. Based on numerical results, conclusions follow about the division of the replenishment volume among the inventory policy.

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Toward Global Optimum of Part Ordering in a Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS에서의 투입부품의 최적 순서결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hae; Iwata, K.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1990
  • One of the important scheduling and control problems that must be solved for the efficient operation of FMS could be the "part ordering problem" which is finding optimal sequence of parts to be released into a manufacturing system. In this paper an approach which solves the problem using simulation-optimization technique will be presented. Currently available heuristic approaches for dispatching rules can only get the near optimum at the local level because of the complexities of the system and the dependencies of its components whereas the proposed approach will try to get the global optimum for a given criterion.

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Parallel Computation Algorithm of Gauss Elimination in Power system Analysis (전력계통해석을 위한 자코비안행렬 가우스소거의병렬계산 알고리즘)

  • 서의석;오태규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a parallel computing algorithm in Gauss elimination of Jacobian matrix to large-scale power system. The structure of Jacobian matrix becomes different according to ordering method of buses. In sequential computation buses are ordered to minimize the number of fill-in in the triangulation of the Jacobian matrix. The proposed method develops the parallelism in the Gauss elimination by using ND(nested dissection) ordering. In this procedure the level structure of the power system network is transformed to be long and narrow by using end buses which results in balance of computing load among processes and maximization of parallel computation. Each processor uses the sequential computation method to preserve the sqarsity of matrix.

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An Integrated Inventory Model for a Three-Layer Supply Chain with Multiple Items (3단계 공급사슬에서 다완제품의 통합재고모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we investigate an inventory and production system in a three-layer supply chain system involving a single supplier, single manufacturer and multiple retailers. Earlier study in this type of supply chain only consider a single raw material in order to produce single item, but we consider raw materials in order to produce multiple items. It is assumed that the cycle time at each stage is an integer multiple of the adjacent downstream stage. We develop an iterative solution procedure to find the order quantity for the multiple items and raw materials that minimizes the supply chain-wide total cost per unit time of the supplier and manufacturer's raw materials ordering and holding, setup and finished items holding, the retailer's ordering and inventory holding. Numerical examples are presented to show that the proposed heuristic gives good performance.

Construction of the Reliable Quick Response System of Chinese Fashion Distribution (중국 패션유통업의 신뢰성 있는 신속대응형 시스템 구축)

  • Lian Ren-Chun;Lee Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 2005
  • The most important thing in the garments enterprises is fast reaction. Expecially in the China has both many population and large territory, so each region of China, for instance, northeast, northwest, huanan, huabei, has various climate and considerably different temperature. As a result China garments enterprises require different clothes at the same time. This study build a reliable market-response process as a sub module of SCM that lay emphasis on production and sale cope with specific character of China. This process build a information chain including manufacture-planning, manufacture-ordering, production, arrivals of goods, distribution, sale, sale-evaluation, cross shipment, supplement shipment, and ordering popular goods and similar products. As a result of those, the focused points of this process are real time data gathering and various analysis of data, so it can be possible supporting more faster and more accurate market decision making system and our proposed goal is accomplishment of management profit.

Preservation of Some Partial Ordering under Formation of k-out-of-n Systems of Like components

  • Kim, Sang-Lyong;Choi, Jeen-Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we shall convey preservation of some partial orderings and closures of some positive ageing classes under k-out-of-n systems of like components. That is, if the life time of a component A is larger than that of a component B in any of the NBU, DMRL, NBUE, HNBUE, NBUFR and NBUFRA orderings, then a k-out-of-n system formed by i.i.d.. components of type A has larger life time, in that ordering, than that of a similar system consisting of n i.i.d. components type of B. And using these partial orderings, closures of positive aging classes(NBU, DMRL, NBUE, HNBUE, NBUFR and NBUFRA) under the coherent system like components.

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