• 제목/요약/키워드: order of accuracy

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사용자 만족도 조사를 통한 국토환경성평가지도 발전방안 연구 (Development Strategy for Utilization of ECVAM using the User Survey)

  • 송원경;김은영;전성우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to work out strategy for utilization of Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map (ECVAM) using the user survey. It surveyed system users of ECVAM about its recognition and satisfaction. The results of the survey, the ECVAM became more popular and were highly satisfied with updated data. Especially, the study found a relationship between the satisfaction of ECVAM and accuracy, utilization, and convenience of the system. However, the satisfaction has a difference between user groups, a government official and a agent for EIA including researchers. The satisfaction of the agent group was affected by the convenience, the accuracy, and the utilization in order. In the other hand, the satisfaction of the government official group was affected by the utilization, the convenience, the accuracy, and recognition in order. Therefore, we need to adopt different strategies for educations of ECVAM and publicity activities depending on user groups. To increase the satisfaction of ECVAM, we should research not only to attain pinpoint accuracy, but also to suggest the guideline to utilize the map for a government official.

대학생들의 영어자음 인지 연구 (A Study of English Consonants Identified by College Students)

  • 양병곤
    • 음성과학
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2005
  • Previous studies have shown that Korean students have difficulty identifying some English consonants which are not in the Korean sound inventory. The aim of this study was to examine the accuracy rate of English consonants correctly identified by 130 college students in order to find out which English consonants were difficult for the students to perceive. The subject's task was to identify one of the minimal pairs played in a quiet laboratory classroom. 100 minimal pairs consisted of syllables with various onsets or codas: stops, fricatives, affricates, liquids and nasals. Results were as follows: First, the average score of the English major group was significantly higher than that of the non-English major group. Second, there was a similar distribution in the rank order of minimal pairs sorted by the accuracy rate between the two groups. Third, the accuracy rate systematically decreased as each score range decreased. Fourth, the students showed higher accuracy in the perception of liquids than that of the stop-fricative contrast. Fifth, the accuracy score in onset position was higher than in coda position. Finally, the students still had problem telling voiced consonants from voiceless ones, especially in coda position. It would be desirable to extend the present research to middle or high school students to fundamentally resolve those listening problems.

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고속주축의 회전정밀도 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Sudy on the Ealuation of Rtational Acuracy of Hgh Seed Sindle)

  • 김종관;이중기
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 1995
  • For evaluation of rotational accuracy performance of high speed machine tool spindle system, the characteristics of main spindle and tool motion behavior are presented by means of three point accuracy testing method. The results of experiments and analyses are as follows: (1) The high speed spindle rotational accuracy can be evaluated by the combination of the spindle and tool motion behavior. (2) The spindle motion behavior increases up to more that 4 times the tool motion behavior. (3) For the influence of oil viscosity on spindle and tool taper application, 32 cSt of oil viscosity showed the most satisfactory result for rotational accuracy. (4) In order to improve the rotational accuracy of high speed machine tool spindle system, it is needed to reduce the combination error. This can be achieved by improving the working accuracy and supplying the proper lubrication with contact area at the spindle and tool.

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유도무기 시험평가 방법과 신뢰성 성장을 고려한 시험 수량 산출 (Calculation of Sample Size for Guided Missile Considering Test Method and Reliability Growth)

  • 이연호;김재황;이계신;이종신;이명진;김두현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.844-852
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    • 2017
  • Since guided weapon is high-cost and one-shot device which is non-reusable, it requires a lot of resources to prove required accuracy as a part of reliability demonstration. Once a test for proving accuracy rate of guided missile fails, it causes an additional cost and delay of schedule. This study introduces an equation for proper sample size and plan for guided-missile accuracy rate test in order to minimize the risk of test failure. Proper sample size for the test is derived by considering the reliability growth. Furthermore, each task for accuracy rate test is defined according to the development step. Therefore, this study can contribute to reduce sample size for accuracy rate test in order to meet the reliability requirement and assure transparency in the test process.

스핀들의 회전 정밀도에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성 연구 (A Study on Roughness Characteristic about Rotational Accuracy Variation)

  • 박기범;정원지;이춘만
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2009
  • In general, the radial error motion of a machine tool spindle system is effected on the accuracy of the parts to be made. This paper presents in milling process an investigation into spindle rotational accuracy effects on surface roughness of processing parts. We experimented the effects on spindle rotational accuracy in milling process by cutting AL 7075 workpiece at various rotational speed. In order to analyze the effects of rotational accuracy on surface roughness, we proposed the method using iSIGHT's RBF Approximation. The proposed method can be used fur anticipating the surface roughness when some spindle rotational accuracy experiments could be done in milling process.

1차원 자유경계문제의 해석을 위한 Implicit 이동최소제곱 차분법 (Implicit Moving Least Squares Difference Method for 1-D Moving Boundary Problem)

  • 윤영철
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 1차원 자유경계문제 해석의 정확도 향상을 위해 이동최소제곱 차분법을 이용하여 이동경계의 위상변화를 implicit하게 추적하는 기법을 제시한다. 기존의 이동최소제곱 차분법은 이동경계의 위치를 explicit하게 진전시켜 반복계산은 필요없지만 해의 정확도 감소를 피할 수 없었다. 그러나 본 연구에서 제시한 implicit 기법은 전체 계방정식이 비선형 시스템이 되어 반복계산 과정이 필요하지만, 실제로 수치예제를 통해 검증해 본 결과 계산량의 큰 증가없이 해석의 정확도를 획기적으로 향상시켰다. 이동하는 미분불연속 특이성을 갖는 융해(melting)문제를 수치계산한 결과, implicit 이동최소제곱 차분법을 통해 2차정확도를 얻을 수 있음을 보였다.

비정렬 셀 중심 방법에서 대류플럭스의 수치근사벙법 평가 (EVALUATION OF NUMERICAL APPROXIMATIONS OF CONVECTION FLUX IN UNSTRUCTURED CELL-CENTERED METHOD)

  • 명현국
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2006
  • The existing numerical approximations of convection flux, especially the spatial higher-order difference schemes, in unstructured cell-centered finite volume methods are examined in detail with each other and evaluated with respect to the accuracy through their application to a 2-D benchmark problem. Six higher-order schemes are examined, which include two second-order upwind schemes, two central difference schemes and two hybrid schemes. It is found that the 2nd-order upwind scheme by Mathur and Murthy(1997) and the central difference scheme by Demirdzic and Muzaferija(1995) have more accurate prediction performance than the other higher-order schemes used in unstructured cell-centered finite volume methods.

무인기용 Ku 대역 위성추적 시스템의 동축구조 도파관 고차모드 커플러에 대한 연구 (A Study on Coaxial-Structure Waveguide High-Order Mode Coupler of Ku-Band satellite tracking system for UAV)

  • 이재문;임재성;가득현
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 무인기용 Ku 대역 위성추적 안테나 시스템의 다중모드 모노펄스 추적 시스템을 위한 소형구조 도파관 고차모드 커플러를 설계, 제작 및 성능시험을 수행하였다. 제안된 고차모드 커플러는 이동형 탑재용 위성추적 안테나 시스템에 적용이 가능하도록 장착성을 감안, 동축 구조의 도파관 구조를 이용하였다. 또한 제안된 커플러를 이용하여 출력된 추적 오차 신호의 패턴을 측정하고 설계된 주파수 대역내에서 적정한 추적 오차가 도출됨을 확인하였다. 제안된 커플러 구조는 향후 정밀추적이 요구되는 다중모드 모노펄스 위성추적시스템에 이용될 것으로 기대된다.

Frequency-Domain Balanced Stochastic Truncation for Continuous and Discrete Time Systems

  • Shaker, Hamid Reza
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2008
  • A new method for relative error continuous and discrete time model order reduction is proposed. The reduction technique is based on two recently developed methods, namely frequency domain balanced truncation within a frequency bound and inner-outer factorization techniques. The proposed method is of interest for practical model order reduction because in this context it shows to keep the accuracy of the approximation as high as possible without sacrificing the computational efficiency. Numerical results show the accuracy and efficiency enhancement of the method.

A new high-order response surface method for structural reliability analysis

  • Li, Hong-Shuang;Lu, Zhen-Zhou;Qiao, Hong-Wei
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.779-799
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    • 2010
  • In order to consider high-order effects on the actual limit state function, a new response surface method is proposed for structural reliability analysis by the use of high-order approximation concept in this study. Hermite polynomials are used to determine the highest orders of input random variables, and the sampling points for the determination of highest orders are located on Gaussian points of Gauss-Hermite integration. The cross terms between two random variables, only in case that their corresponding percent contributions to the total variation of limit state function are significant, will be added to the response surface function to improve the approximation accuracy. As a result, significant reduction in computational cost is achieved with this strategy. Due to the addition of cross terms, the additional sampling points, laid on two-dimensional Gaussian points off axis on the plane of two significant variables, are required to determine the coefficients of the approximated limit state function. All available sampling points are employed to construct the final response surface function. Then, Monte Carlo Simulation is carried out on the final approximation response surface function to estimate the failure probability. Due to the use of high order polynomial, the proposed method is more accurate than the traditional second-order or linear response surface method. It also provides much more efficient solutions than the available high-order response surface method with less loss in accuracy. The efficiency and the accuracy of the proposed method compared with those of various response surface methods available are illustrated by five numerical examples.