• Title/Summary/Keyword: oral mucosa

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A simplified chair-side remount technique using customized mounting platforms

  • Chauhan, Mamta Devendrakumar;Dange, Shankar Pandharinath;Khalikar, Arun Narayan;Vaidya, Smita Padmakar
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2012
  • Correct occlusal relationships are part of the successful prosthetic treatment for edentulous patients. Fabrication of complete dentures comprises of clinical and laboratory procedures that should be executed accurately for achieving success with fabricated dentures. Errors occurring during the clinical and laboratory procedures of a denture may subsequently lead to the occlusal errors in the final prosthesis. These occlusal errors can be corrected in two ways: i) in patient's mouth ii) by recording new centric relation and remounting dentures on an articulator. The latter method is more feasible because the mobility of denture base on the mucosa in oral cavity does not permit the identification of premature contacts in centric occlusion and tooth guided eccentric excursions. This article describes a modest and effective clinical chair-side remount procedure using customized mounting platforms.

A Case of Acquired Nasopharyngeal Stenosis (후천성 비인두 협착증 1례)

  • Chung, Young-Jun;Lim, Eun-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2007
  • Nasopharyngeal stenosis is an obliteration of the normal communication between the nasopharynx and the oropharynx resulting from the fusion of the tonsillar pillars and soft palate to the posterior pharyngeal wall. It is a rare but serious problem. The most common etiology is currently the surgical trauma associated with uvulopalatopharyngoplasty or adenotonsillectomy. It can range in severity from a thin band to a complete obstructing cicatrix, Symptoms vary from mild hyponasal speech to almost complete nasal obstruction with oral breathing, We present a case of a 16 year-old male with nasopharyngeal stenosis after radiofrequency-assisted adenoidectomy in this paper. This patient was managed by synechiolysis, obturator and buccal mucosal graft.

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A Case of External Skeletal Fixation for Treatment of Bilateral Mandibular Fracture in a Dog (개에서 외부고정법을 이용한 양측성 하악골절의 치유 일례)

  • 구자민;김현희;박대식;장홍희;이효종;이후장;송해룡;이용훈;정종태
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2003
  • A 5-year-old, male mixed breed dog was presented to Gyeongsang National University Animal Hospital for bilateral mandibular open fracture by bite. The dog had loss of the teeth and injury of the oral mucosa. Radio-graphic and blood examinations were conducted. Fracture lines were observed between first premolar and second premolar, but temporomandibular luxation was not observed on radiographs. In serum analysis, elevated levels of CPK and LDH were found. The dog was anesthetized and prepared for aseptic surgery. Acrylic external skeletal fixator with Kirschiner wire was applied. Pin loosening and malalignment of the right fracture line was observed at 7 weeks after surgery. We applied Kirschner-Ehmer fixator and half pins during the second surgical procedure. At 4 weeks after a second surgical procedure, the fixator and pins were removed from mandible. The fractures were healed with no complications.

A Case of Subglottic Granular cell myoblastoma (성문하부에 발생한 Granular Cell Myoblastoma 1례)

  • 고건성;우훈영;전병훈;장선길;김광현;노관택
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1978.06a
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    • pp.6.2-6
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    • 1978
  • Granular cell myoblastoma is a rare muscular origined benign tumor which was first decribed on the vocal cord by Abrikossoff in 1931. Although this lesion is found frequently in the tongue, it has been known to occur in other parts of the oral cavity as well as in the larynx and trachea. It is of considerble clinical importance that this lesion is frequently accompanied by pseundoe-pitheliomatous hyperplasia of the overling mucosa which may easily be confused with carcinoma. We experienced a case of granular cell myoblastoma and report with the consideration of literatures concerning the same disease.

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A clinical report about the effect of Tonguetangmi on Allergic Rhinitis (通竅湯加味方을 투여한여 치료한 알레르기성 비염환자의 만족도에 대한 臨床報告)

  • Chun, Seung-Chul;Lee, Sang-Gon;Jee, Seon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2002
  • Allergic Rhinitis is specified by three symptoms such as sternutation, rhinorrhea and rhinanchon. Besides these three major symptoms, it is characterized by sternutation, frontal headache, photophobia and epiphora. The allergic rhinitis occurs when inhaled allergen is in contact with nasal mucosa, which causes immune response. And Tonguetangmi is one of the most frequently used medical treatment for the allergic rhinitis. A study on the 20 patients with allergic rhinitis who took Tonguetangmi a year ago shows that the oral medication for 10 days of Tonguetangmi for an adult who has allergic rhinitis less than one year results in the best efficiency of the remedy.

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Ramsay Hunt syndrome

  • Jeon, Younghoon;Lee, Heryim
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2018
  • Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a type of acute herpes zoster, which occurs by reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus at the geniculate ganglion. Clinical presentation of Ramsay Hunt syndrome includes a vesicular rash on the ear (herpes zoster oticus) or in the oral mucosa accompanied by acute peripheral facial nerve paralysis. Other cranial nerves such as V, IX, XI, and XII are often involved. Additional variability of the clinical picture of Ramsay Hunt syndrome is produced by varying patterns of skin involvement explained by individual anastomoses between cranial and cervical nerves. Combination treatment containing anti-viral agents and steroids is recommended for the treatment of Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Additionally, early diagnosis of Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a crucial factor to improve damaged nerves in Ramsay Hunt syndrome, which initiates treatment as soon as possible.

Imaging diagnosis of extrahepatic biliary tract obstruction with acquired portosystemic shunt in a cat

  • Hwang, Tae-Sung;Jang, Won-Seok;Yoon, Young-Min;Jung, Dong-In;Lee, Hee Chun
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2018
  • A 2-year-old, spayed female, Korean domestic short-hair cat was presented with depression and vomiting. The patient had history of weight loss lasting seven months. Physical examination revealed icterus in the pinna, oral mucosa, and sclera. Based on ultrasonography and computed tomography, tentative diagnosis was extrahepatic biliary tract obstruction with acquired portosystemic shunt (PSS). Tumor or inflammation of hepatobiliary system was suspected as the cause of obstruction of the common bile duct. But it could not be determined without biopsy. The severely dilated cystic duct was considered to cause portal hypertension and secondary multiple PSS. The patient expired without histopathologic examination.

A Case of Pyogenic Granuloma in Larynx (후두에 발생한 화농성 육아종 1례)

  • Lee, Hyun ju;Lee, GilJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2019
  • Pyogenic granuloma is one of the benign vascular neoplasm. The nomenclature is misnomer because pyogenic granuloma is not related to infection and granuloma. It represent histopathologically lobular capillary hemangioma. It is most commonly occurred on skin followed by oral cavity such as gingiva, lip, tongue and buccal mucosa. Herein, we report a extremely rare case of pyogenic granuloma which was developed on larynx of a 81 year-old male with review of literature.

Expression of p63 during Early Craniofacial Development of the Mouse Embryo (생쥐의 초기 두개악안면 발생 중 p63의 발현 양상)

  • Akihiro, Hosoya;Lee, Jong-Min;Kim, Ji-Youn;Jung, Han-Sung;Choi, Sung-Won
    • Development and Reproduction
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • p63 has been demonstrated to localize in stem cells and precursor cells of various epithelial tissues previously, but the localization of p63 throughout tooth formation, particularly during the enamel and root formation stages, remains to be adequately characterized. Therefore, in this study, we have demonstrated, via immunohistochemical methods, that p63 is ubiquitously expressed in the dental epithelium during tooth development. p63 was detected in the basal and suprabasal layers of the epithelia, including the skin, hair follicles, oral mucosa, and submandibular ducts. However, in the tooth region, all cells of the dental lamina, enamel organ, Hertwig's epithelial root sheath (HERS), and epithelial cell rests of Malassez (ERM) evidenced immunoreactivity for p63. These results indicate that p63 may perform different roles, other than stem cell maintenance, in tooth development.

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Change of the Amylase Secretion on the Rat Submandibular Gland in the Restraint Stress Condition (구속스트레스에 의한 백서 악하선의 Amylase 분비 변화)

  • Koo, Han-Mi;Au, Q-Schick;Chun, Yang-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2007
  • In currently, stress diseases are increased that present several sign and symptoms. Under stress condition, there are dry mouth, burning mouth syndrome, oral mucosa diseases and halitosis more frequently. Changing of salivary proportion is checked in almost patients with changing of function and structure in salivary gland. This study purpose are what effect stress does on salivary gland, and a-amylase on salivary gland. This study was resulted that 1. Under restraint stress, acinar cells are vacuolization and changing of intercellular spaces are separated, and peripheral tissues of duct are changed 2. Acinar cells were shrunk after 3 hours under restraint stress, intercellular space was separated after 6hours, peripheral tissues of duct started to change after 72 hours, and acinar cells and peripheral tissues of duct were all severely changed after 168hours. 3. In immunohistochemical study, amylase reaction was showed partially and irregularly after 3 hours, was getting little milder after 6 hours. And amylase reaction was gradually increased from the time of 12 hours after experiment up to the time of 48 hours after experiment. But after 168 hours, amylase appearance was diminished. According this result, emotional stress can change of salivary gland structure, and amylase secretion, the important digestive enzyme from salivary gland is changed and it is supposed to make digestive disorder and to make halitosis efficiency. So, we need to study about secretion of amylase.