• Title/Summary/Keyword: optoelectronic

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Deposition and Optimization of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films Fabricated by In-line Sputtering System (인라인 스퍼터를 이용한 알루미늄 도핑된 산화아연 박막의 증착 및 특성 최적화 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.1236-1241
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    • 2017
  • We deposited Al-doped ZnO (ZnO:Al) thin films on glass substrates ($200mm{\times}200mm$) by using in-line magnetron sputtering system. Effects of various deposition parameters such as working pressure, deposition power and substrate temperature on optoelectronic characteristics including surface-texture etching profiles were carefully investigated in this study. We found that relatively low working pressure and high deposition power offered to obtain enhanced conductivity and optical transmittance. Haze properties showed similar trend with the transmittance. Furthermore, surface-texture etching study exhibited good morphologies when the films were deposited at $200-300^{\circ}C$. On the basis of these optimizations, we could find the deposition region that produces highly transparent and conductive properties including efficient light scattering capability.

A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistor using Photoacryl as Gate Dielectric Layer (Photoacryl을 게이트 절연층으로 사용한 유기 박막 트랜지스터의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤명;표상우;심재훈;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2001
  • Organic semiconductors based on vacuum-deposited films of fused-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon have great potential to be utilized as an active layer for electronic and optoelectronic devices. We have fabricated organic thin film transistors(OTFTs) and discuss electrical characteristics of the devices. For the gate dielectric layer, OPTMER PC403 photoacryl(JSR Co.) was spin-coated and cured at 220$^{\circ}C$. Electrical characteristics of the device were investigated, where the photoacryl dielectric layer thickness and pentacene active layer thickness were about 0.6$\mu\textrm{m}$ and 800${\AA}$.

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Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Luminescence of Si Nanocrystallites Thin Flms Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposilion (펄스 레이저 증착법을 이용한 실리콘 박막의 어닐링 온도 변화에 따른 발광 특성연구)

  • 김종훈;전경아;이상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2001
  • Si thin films on p-type (100) Si substrate have been fabricated by pulsed laser deposition technique using a Nd:YAG laser. The pressure of the environmental gas during deposition was 1 Torr. After deposition, Si thin film has been annealed again at 400-840$^{\circ}C$ in nitrogen ambient. Strong blue photoluminescence (PL) have been observed at room temperature. We report the PL properties of Si thin films depending on the variation of the annealing temperature.

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The optical and electrical properties of IGZO thin film fabricated by RF magnetron sputtering according to RF power (RF magnetron sputtering법으로 형성된 IGZO박막의 RF power에 따른 광학적 및 전기적 특성)

  • Zhang, Ya Jun;Kim, Hong Bae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2013
  • IGZO transparent conductive thin films were widely used as transparent electrode of optoelectronic devices. We have studied the optical and electrical properties of IGZO thin films. The IGZO thin films were deposited on the corning 1737 glass by RF magnetron sputtering method. The RF power in sputtering process was varied as 25, 50, 75and 100 W, respectively. All of the thin films transmittance in the visible range was above 85%. XRD analysis showed that amorphous structure of the thin films without any peak. The thin films were electrically characterized by high mobility above $13.4cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, $7.0{\times}10^{19}cm^{-3}$ high carrier concentration and $6{\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}-cm$ low resistivity. By the studies we found that IGZO transparent thin film can be used as transparent electrodes in electronic devices.

Nanostructuring of Semi-conducting Block Copolymers: Optimized Synthesis and Processing for Efficient Optoelectronic Devices

  • Hadziioannou, Georges
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2006
  • In organic opto-electronic applications, such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) and photovoltaic devices (PVDs), the morphology of the active layer is of crucial importance. To control the morphology of the active layer the self-assembling properties of block copolymers was used. Several rod-coil semiconducting diblock copolymers consisting of a conjugated block and a second coil block functionalized with electron transporting and/or accepting materials (such as $C_{60}$) were synthesized. The conjugated block acting as light absorbing, electron donating and hole transporting material. The donor/acceptor photovoltaic devices performance with active layer the above mentioned semiconducting block copolymers will be presented.

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Ultrasensitive metal-oxide gas sensors obtained using colloidal templates

  • Kim, Il-Doo;Rothschild Avner;Hyodo Takeo;Tuller Harry L..
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.247-247
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    • 2006
  • Chemical and physical synthesis routes were combined to prepare macroporous thin films of semiconducting metal-oxides such as $CaCu_{3}Ti_{4}O_{12}\;and\;TiO_{2}$ by sputtering onto (PMMA) microsphere templated substrates. Subsequently, the colloidal templates were removed by thermal decomposition. The remaining inorganic films comprised a monolayer of hollow hemispheres with diameter commensurate with that of the microspheres. This unique morphology increases the surface area and reduces the interfacial area between film and substrate. Consequently, the surface activity is markedly enhanced while deleterious interfacial effects between film and substrate are significantly reduced. Both effects are highly advantageous for gas sensing applications.

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Nanospace Confinement of Conducting Polymers using Mesoporous Silica and Organosilica

  • Itahara, Hiroshi;Inagaki, Shinji;Asahi, Ryoji
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.277-277
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    • 2006
  • Conducting polymers (e.g. poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylen vinylene] (MEH-PPV)) confined in one-dimensional nanoscale channels of mesoporous materials, are expected to lead the novel applications for electroconductive and optoelectronic devices. We investigated the adsorption behavior of MEH-PPV on organically surface-modified mesoporous silica (FSM-16) and mesoporous organosilica. The amount of the confined MEH-PPV was found to strongly depend on the surface modifications of the mesoporous materials. The optical absorption edge of the confined MHE-PPV was clearly blue-shifted when compared to that of a free MHE-PPV.

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Fabrication of Conducting Polymer Nanowires using Block Copolymer Nano-porous Templates for Photovoltaic Device

  • Lee, Jeong-In;Yu Jae-Woong;Kim, Jin-Kon;Russell Thomas P.
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.312-312
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    • 2006
  • Block copolymers with well-defined nanoscopic structures have recently gained much attention for their potential uses as functional nanostructures. Here, we show that nanoporous templates made from polystyrene-block-poly (methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) satisfy a novel design concept. At first, arrays of nanoscopic cylindrical microdomains oriented normal to the surface can easily be prepared. Then, we fabricated ultra high density arrays of conducting polymer as poly(pyrrole) (Ppy) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanowires with diameters of $25{\sim}40\;nm$ on the ITO glass by electropolymerization of the monomers inside nanoholes. These high density arrays of conducting polymer nanowires could be used as P-type materials for photovoltaic devices.

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Radio-on-Fiber 액세스시스템 기술

  • Park, Jong Dae;Nam, Sang Sik;Park, Gwon Cheol
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.295-295
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    • 2003
  • The advantages of using analogue optical networks for delivering radio signals from a central location to many remote antenna sites have been recognized. In a telecommnications context, radio signals may be for fixed radio access, cordless or mobile networks, but the same principles apply. By making use of the high bandwidth, low loss characteristics of optical fiber, all high frequency and signal processing functions can be performed centrally and signals can then be transported over the optical network directly at the carrier frequency. The remote sites then become very simple, requiring only optoelectronic conversion, filtering and linear amplification. This shifting of the complex functionality away from the remote site allow cheap, reliable, small and light-weight radio access points with low power consumption to be deployed. In this paper, we show that an electroabsorption modulation(EAM) may be used as a single component in such a radio access point, as a passive transceiver for small-sized cell(picocells).

Radio-on-Fiber 액세스시스템 기술

  • 박종대;남상식;박권철
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2003
  • The advantages of using analogue optical networks for delivering radio signals from a central location to many remote antenna sites have been recognized. In a telecommnications context, radio signals may be for fixed radio access, cordless or mobile networks, but the same principles apply. By making use of the high bandwidth, low loss characteristics of optical fiber, all high frequency and signal processing functions can be performed centrally and signals can then be transported over the optical network directly at the carrier frequency. The remote sites then become very simple, requiring only optoelectronic conversion, filtering and linear amplification. This shifting of the complex functionality away from the remote site allow cheap, reliable, small and light-weight radio access points with low power consumption to be deployed. In this paper, we show that an electroabsorption modulation(EAM) may be used as a single component in such a radio access point, as a passive transceiver for small-sized cell(picocells).

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