• 제목/요약/키워드: optimum impedance

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.023초

전달손실계수 측정 시스템에 대하여(Part II) (On the Transmission Loss Measurement System(Part II))

  • 김윤석;류윤선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.658-661
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    • 2003
  • The transmission loss coefficient is very important acoustic property in parallel with absorption and acoustic impedance categorizing the acoustical materials, which can control the acoustical problems. At the same time, the transmission loss coefficient is a key parameter to choose the optimum material for the analysis of acoustical characteristics of material using SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis). In this paper, the transmission loss coefficient measurement system using 4-microphone impedance tube is proposed, based on the idea calculating the full transfer matrix of the acoustical sample to test. The theoretical background and measurement system are introduced, and finally the measurement results are verified.

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고체전해질형 연료전지의 Ni 함량에 따른 연료극 특성 (Characteristics of Anode Electrode According to Ni Content for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell)

  • 김귀열;엄승욱;문성인
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.528-532
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    • 1997
  • The research and development for the solid oxide fuel cell have been promoted rapidly and extensively in recent years, because of their high efficiency and future potential. Therefore this paper describes the manufacturing method and characteristics of anode electrode for SOFC, by the way, Ni-YSZ materials are used as anode of SOFC widely. So in this experiments, we investigated the optimum content of Ni, by testing expansion coefficient, impedance characteristics, overvoltage. As a result, the performance of Ni-YSZ anode(40vol%) was better excellent than the others.

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제세동기의 최적파형 발생을 위한 회로 파라미터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Circuit Parameter for the Optimum Waveform of Defibrillator)

  • 김택수;박상희;고한우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 1994
  • In designing defibrillator several points must be considered such as patient's transthoracic impedance, output energy level, peak current, tine duration of current waveform. Patient's transthoracic impedance depends on patient respectively and the health condition of patient. In this study, before the hardware implementation of defibrillator we determine the range of parameter values of circuit elements to derive optimal discharge waveform by predicting and analyzing the performance of designed circuit.

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중량 바닥충격음 예측을 위한 진동 전달률 산정 연구 (Assessment of Vibration Transmissibility for Prediction of Heavy Floor Impact Sound)

  • 김하근;김명준;오양기
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2003
  • In an apartment buildings, the floor Impact sound from upstairs has been regarded as a main source of noise causing discontentment among occupants. To set the optimum design for sound insulation, it is necessary to suggest the useful tools or technique that predict the floor impact sound. The purpose of this study is to suggest the supplementary formula(equation) and constant k considering vibration transmissibility in order to predict more precisely heavy floor impact sound by Impedance Method that have been briskly studied in Japan from comparing the measured values with the predicted values. The analyzed results had showed that if the damping material was glass wool or rubber, k=5 was proper and if the damping material was polystyrene foam, k>5 was desirable.

결합된 자기공명을 통한 무선에너지 전력 전송 시스템의 회로 해석

  • 전상훈;김용해;이명래;강승열
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2010
  • Simple equivalent circuit model is developed for wireless energy transfer system via coupled magnetic resonances and practical design method is also provided. Node equations for the resonance system are built with the method expanding transformer's equations and the optimum distances of coils in the system is derived analytically for optimum coupling coefficients for high transfer efficiency. Moreover, to calculate the frequency characteristics for a lossy system the equivalent model is established at an electric design automation tool. The model parameters of the actual system are extracted and the results of modeling are compared with the measurement. Through the developed model, we can understand the principles that the system shows higher efficiency than conventional magnetic coupling systems and impedance matching is important to achieve high efficiency.

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Efficiency Enhancement of Wireless Power Transfer with Optimum Coupling Mechanism for Mid-range Operation

  • Anowar, Tanbir Ibne;Kumar, Narendra;Ramiah, Harikrishnan;Reza, Ahmed Wasif
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1556-1565
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    • 2017
  • This paper depicts the design, implementation and analysis of efficient resonant based wireless power transfer (WPT) technique using three magnetic coupled coils. This work is suitable for mid ranged device due to small form factor while minimizing the loading effect. A multi turned loop size resonator is exploited for both the transmitter and receiver for longer distance. In this paper, class-E power amplifier (class-E PA) is introduced with an optimum power tracking mechanism of WPT system to enhance the power capability at mid-range with a flat gain. A robust method of finding optimum distance is derived with an experimental analysis of the designed system. In this method, the load sensitive issue of WPT is resolved by tuning coupling coefficient at considerable distances. Our designed PA with a drain efficiency of 77.8% for a maximum output of 5W is used with adopted tuning technique that improves the overall WPT system performance by 3 dB at various operating points.

Study on Two-Coil and Four-Coil Wireless Power Transfer Systems Using Z-Parameter Approach

  • Seo, Dong-Wook;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hyung Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.568-578
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    • 2016
  • A wireless power transfer (WPT) system is usually classified as being of either a two-coil or four-coil type. It is known that two-coil WPT systems are suitable for short-range transmissions, whereas four-coil WPT systems are suitable for mid-range transmissions. However, this paper reveals that the two aforementioned types of WPT system are alike in terms of their performance and characteristics, differing only when it comes to their matching-network configurations. In this paper, we first find the optimum load and source conditions using Z-parameters. Then, we estimate the maximum power transfer efficiency under the optimum load and source conditions, and we describe how to configure the matching networks pertaining to both types of WPT system for the given optimum load and source conditions. The two types of WPT system show the same performance with respect to the coupling coefficient and load impedance. Further, they also demonstrate an identical performance in the two cases considered in this paper, that is, a strong-coupled case and a weak-coupled case.

수신 코일 권선 수 변화에 의한 무선전력전송 최적 부하 구현 (Realization of Optimum Loads for Maximum WPT Efficiencies Using Multi-Turn Receiving Coil)

  • 황성연;이범선
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 최대 무선전력전송 효율 구현에 필요한 최적 부하저항을 수신기 입력 임피던스(통상 $50{\Omega}$)에 바로 정합하기 위하여 수신 코일의 권선 수를 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. 수신 코일 권선 수와 도선 사이의 근접 효과가 고려된 최적 부하저항의 수식에 따라 수신 코일을 설계, 제작 및 측정하였다. 이론과 EM 시뮬레이션, 측정을 통하여 최적 부하 저항과 효율을 비교한 결과 비교적 잘 일치함을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 논문의 결과를 활용하면 별도의 급전 루프 없는 단순하고 부피가 작은 2-coil 시스템으로도 허용된 최대 전력을 구현할 수 있다.

변형된 적층구조를 갖는 단일급전방식의 광대역 평판형 배열안테나 연구 (The Research of Single Fed Broadband Planar Array Antenna with Modified Stacked-Structure using Circular Polarization)

  • 정영배;이영환;문정익;박성욱;하재권
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.919-930
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 원형편파를 이용하는 적층구조의 광대역 평판형 배열안테나를 연구하였으며, 적층구조의 보조적인 편파유발부와 기생패치의 최적 설계를 통하여, 임피던스 및 축비특성에서의 이중공진특성을 구현하였다 따라서, 기존에 사용되고 있는 축비대역확장기법을 사용하지 않는 단일급전방식 원형편파용 평판안테나의 대역확장에 기여할 수 있으며, 공진주파수의 보정설계를 통하여 이중대역안테나로의 활용을 기대할 수 있다. 또한, 해당안테나를 국내 위성방송서비스대역에 적용하여 설계 및 제작하였으며, 임피던스대역폭 9.7%, 안테나 이득 24 dBi와 이중공진특성에 의한 2.8 %(11.4 GHz)와 1.4 %(11.8 GHz)의 3 dB 축비대역폭을 갖는다.

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압전층의 2단 증착법을 이용한 체적 음향파 박막형 공진기의 제작과 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Fabrication and Enhancement of Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator using Two-Step Deposition Method of Piezoelectric Layer)

  • 박성현;추순남;이능헌
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 2005
  • The 2 GHz film bulk acoustic wave resonator(FBAR), one of the most necessary device of the next generation mobile communication system, consisted of solidly mounted resonator(SMR) structure using Brags reflector, was researched in this paper The FBAR applied SiO$_{2}$ and W had large difference of the acoustic impedance to reflector Al to electrode and ZnO to piezoelectric layer. Specially, the FBAR applied the two-step deposition method to improve the c-axis orientation and increase reproducibility of the fabrication device had good performance. The electrical properties of plasma such as impedance, resistance, reactance, $V_{pp},\;I{pp}$, VSWR and phase difference of voltage and current, was analyzed and measured by RF sensor with the variable experiment process factors such as gas ratio, RF power and base vacuum level about concerning the thickness, c-axis orientation, adhesion and roughness. The FBAR device about the optimum condition resulted reflection loss(S$_{11}$) of -17 dB, resonance frequency of 1.93 GHz, electric-mechanical coefficient(k$_{eff}$) of 2.38 $\%$ and Qualify factor of 580. It was seen better qualify than the common dielectric filter at present and expected on business to the filter device of 2 GHz bandwidth with the MMIC technology.