• 제목/요약/키워드: optimization of experiments

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고비용 블랙박스 함수의 RBF기반 근사 최적화 기법 (A Method for RBF-based Approximate Optimization of Expensive Black Box Functions)

  • 박상근
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method for expensive black box optimization using radial basis functions (RBFs). The proposed algorithm is a computational strategy that uses a RBF model approximating the expensive black box function to predict an optimum. First, a RBF-based approximation technique is introduced and a sampling plan for estimation of the black box function is described. Then the proposed algorithm is explained, which presents the pseudo-codes for implementation and the detailed description of each step performed in the optimization process. In addition, numerical experiments will be given to analyze the performance of the proposed algorithm, by investigating computation accuracy, number of function evaluations, and convergence history. Finally, geometric distance problem as application example will be also presented for showing the algorithm applicability to different engineering problems.

크리깅을 이용한 전자오븐 윈도우 부품용 사출금형의 최적설계 (Optimization of an Electric Microwave Oven Window Using the Kriging Based Approximation Model)

  • 류미라;김영희;이권희;박흥식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.864-869
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    • 2004
  • It is net easy to predict the shrinkage rate of a plastic injection mold in its design process. The shrinkage rate should be considered as one of the important performances to produce the reliable products. The shrinkage rate can be determined by suing the CAE tools in the design produces. However, since the analysis can take minutes to hours, the high computational costs of performing the analysis limit their use in design optimization. In this study, the surrogate models based on the DACE is used in lien of the original models, facilitating design optimization.

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휴대폰 커버 사출성형의 CAE 해석 및 최적화 (CAE Analysis and Optimization of Injection Molding for a Mobile Phone Cover)

  • 박기윤;김현성;강진현;박종천
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with an CAE analysis and optimization of injection molding for a mobile phone cover. Two design goals are established in the optimization; one is to switch over the feed system from cold runner to hot runner for the purpose of reducing material costs, and the other is to minimize the warpage in order to improve product quality. By the full-factorial experiments for design parameters, we showed that the cold runner design could be changed to the hot runner design by replacing the current resin with a new resin of higher fluidity. In addition, we could significantly reduce the warpage of the cover product under the hot runner system by optimizing packing pressure and packing time.

퍼터베이션 분석을 이용한 대기행렬 네트워크의 최적화 (Optimization of Queueing Network by Perturbation Analysis)

  • 권치명
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal allocation of constant service efforts in queueing network to maximize the system throughput. For this purpose, using the perturbation analysis, we apply a stochastic optimization algorithm to two types of queueing systems. Our simulation results indicate that the estimates obtained from a stochastic optimization algorithm for a two-tandem queuing network are very accurate, and those for closed loop manufacturing system are a little apart from the known optimal allocation. We find that as simulation time increases for obtaining a new gradient (performance measure with respect to decision variables) by perturbation algorithm, the estimates tend to be more stable. Thus, we consider that it would be more desirable to have more accurate sensitivity of performance measure by enlarging simulation time rather than more searching steps with less accurate sensitivity. We realize that more experiments on various types of systems are needed to identify such a relationship with regards to stopping rule, the size of moving step, and updating period for sensitivity.

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Symbiotic Organisms Search for Constrained Optimization Problems

  • Wang, Yanjiao;Tao, Huanhuan;Ma, Zhuang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.210-223
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    • 2020
  • Since constrained optimization algorithms are easy to fall into local optimum and their ability of searching are weak, an improved symbiotic organisms search algorithm with mixed strategy based on adaptive ε constrained (ε_SOSMS) is proposed in this paper. Firstly, an adaptive ε constrained method is presented to balance the relationship between the constrained violation degrees and fitness. Secondly, the evolutionary strategies of symbiotic organisms search algorithm are improved as follows. Selecting different best individuals according to the proportion of feasible individuals and infeasible individuals to make evolutionary strategy more suitable for solving constrained optimization problems, and the individual comparison criteria is replaced with population selection strategy, which can better enhance the diversity of population. Finally, numerical experiments on 13 benchmark functions show that not only is ε_SOSMS able to converge to the global optimal solution, but also it has better robustness.

근사모델을 이용한 RAE2822 운용 불확실성 강건최적설계 (ROBUST DESIGN OPTIMIZATION OF RAE2822 AIRFOIL UNDER OPERATIONAL UNCERTAINTY USING METAMODEL)

  • 배효길;권장혁
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2010
  • In the view of robust design optimization, RAE2822 airfoil was designed to achieve not only the maximum lift-to-drag ratio but also insensitivity of that. While the RAE2822 is flying at the cruise speed, Mach variation is considered as the operational uncertainty. In order to explore the design space, metamodels were introduced instead of consecutively computing the gradient. Also a metamodel was used to represent the sigma space. Using the metamodel, an optimum value was searched in the view of global optimization.

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정지비행시 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 공력해석 및 최적화 (AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND OPTIMIZATION STUDY OF THE HELICOPTER ROTOR BLADE IN HOVERING FLIGHT)

  • 제상언;정현주;김도준;조창열;명노신;박찬우;조태환
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a method for the design optimization for helicopter rotor blade in hover is studied Numerical analysis of aerodynamic characteristics of the flow around a rotor blade is analysed by usign panel method and CFD code based on Navier-Stokes equation. The result is validated by comparing with existing experimental result. Optimization methods RSM(Response Surface Method) and DOE(Design of Experiments) are applied in combination. The object functions are power, twist angle, taper ratio, and thrust. The optimized result showed a decrease of 17% of the power required.

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광역최적화 방법론의 비교 연구 (Comparative study of some algorithms for global optimization)

  • 양승호;이현주;이재욱
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2006
  • Global optimization is a method for finding more reliable models in various fields, such as financial engineering, pattern recognition, process optimization. In this study, we compare and analyze the performance of the state-of-the-art global optimization techniques, which include Genetic Algorithm (DE,SCGA), Simulated Annealing (ASA, DSSA, SAHPS), Tabu & Direct Search (DTS, DIRECT), Deterministic (MCS, SNOBIT), and Trust-Region algorithm. The test functions for the experiments are Benchmark problems in Hedar & Fukushima (2004), which are evaluated with respect to efficiency and accuracy. Through the experiment, we analyse the computational complexity of the methods and finally discuss the pros and cons of them.

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Particle Swarm 기반 최적화 멤버쉽 함수에 의한 잡음 환경에서의 화자인식 성능향상 (Performance Enhancement of Speaker Identification in Noisy Environments by Optimization Membership Function Based on Particle Swarm)

  • 민소희;송민규;나승유;김진영
    • 음성과학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2007
  • The performance of speaker identifier is severely degraded in noisy environments. A study suggested the concept of observation membership for enhancing performances of speaker identifier with noisy speech [1]. The method scaled observation probabilities of input speech by observation identification values decided by SNR. In the paper [1], the authors suggested heuristic parameter values for membership function. In this paper we attempt to apply particle swarm optimization (PSO) for obtaining the optimal parameters for speaker identification in noisy environments. With the speaker identification experiments using the ETRI database we prove that the optimization approach can yield better performance than using only the original membership function.

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레이저 용접공정의 자동화를 위한 신경망 모델과 목적함수를 이용한 최적화 기법 개발 (Development of Optimization Methodology for Laser Welding Process Automation Using Neural Network Model and Objective Function)

  • 박영환
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • In manufacturing, process automation and parameter optimization are required in order to improve productivity. Especially in welding process, productivity and weldablity should be considered to determine the process parameter. In this paper, optimization methodology was proposed to determine the welding conditions using the objective function in terms of productivity and weldablity. In order to conduct this, welding experiments were carried out. Tensile test was performed to evaluate the weldability. Neural network model to estimate tensile strength using the laser power, welding speed, and wire feed rate was developed. Objective function was defined using the normalized tensile strength which represented the weldablilty and welding speed and wire feed rate which represented the productivity. The optimal welding parameters which maximized the objective function were determined.