• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal planning

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Measure of Effectiveness for Detection and Cumulative Detection Probability (탐지효과도 및 누적탐지확률)

  • Cho, Jung-Hong;Kim, Jea Soo;Lim, Jun-Seok;Park, Ji-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.601-614
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    • 2012
  • Since the optimized use of sonar systems available for detection is a very practical problem for a given ocean environment, the measure of mission achievability is needed for operating the sonar system efficiently. In this paper, a theory on Measure Of Effectiveness(MOE) for specific mission such as detection is described as the measure of mission achievability, and a recursive Cumulative Detection Probability(CDP) algorithm is found to be most efficient from comparing three CDP algorithms for discrete glimpses search to reduce computation time and memory for complicated scenarios. The three CDPs which are MOE for sonar-maneuver pattern are calculated as time evolves for comparison, based on three different formula depending on the assumptions as follows; dependent or independent glimpses, unimodal or non-unimodal distribution of Probability of Detection(PD) as a function of observation time interval for detection. The proposed CDP algorithm which is made from unimodal formula is verified and applied to OASPP(Optimal Acoustic Search Path Planning) with complicated scenarios.

A Basic Study on Estimation Model Development by Applying Probabilistic Forecasting Method for Determining Optimal Price of Residential Officetel (확률론적 추정 기법을 적용한 주거형 오피스텔의 최적 분양가 산정 모델 개발 기초연구)

  • Jang, Jun-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hui;Ha, Sung-Eun;Son, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2017
  • In response to the economic depression, the demand for fixed rent income has increased according to the easing construction regulations. it caused indiscriminated investment to stakeholders. This leads to oversupply in the multi-family Housing market and increases unsold housing and vacancy rates except specific area such as Gangnam-gu.In order to solve this issue, although studies on the optimization price of apartment houses has been conducted, the study is insufficient regarding on residential officetel. Therefore, the objective is to suggest a basic study on optimal price estimation model development by using probabilistic forecasting method in planning phase. To achieve the objective, first, variables are defined such as expenses, financial costs, income, etc. Second, causal loop diagram is suggested. Third, basic optimization prices estimation model is developed. In the future, this study can be used as one of decision making tools in planning phase of officetel development projects.

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Usability and Strength Characteristics of Loess(Hwangtoh) Finishing Material by Different Ratios of Ingredients (황토 마감재의 배합비에 따른 압축강도 특성과 사용성 평가)

  • Lee, Shin-Ho;Yoon, Seong-Soo;Song, Kyo;Song, Chang-Seob;Han, Chung-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2005
  • Up to recently building are constructed focusing on the convenience of residential condition. However, environmental-friendly materials is required for construction as people are spending more time inside buildings and causes of many problems like sick-building syndrome are known due to the noxious gases and polluted air originated from construction materials. Although loess(hwangtoh) is an environmental-friendly material, it has limitations in compressive strength far a construction material. The purpose of this study is to suggest the optimal ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar by tests of compressive strength comparing with standard strength of floor finishing mortar and evaluate the usability of loess(hwangtoh) mortar for floor finishing material through an impact test, a cracking test and a abrasion test. Based on the results of this study, 86% of loess(hwangtoh) and 14% of inorganic binder is suggested for the optimal mixture ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar. Moreover, the characteristics of loess(hwangtoh) is suitable for floor finishing material in impact, crack, abrasion.

Implementation of Digital Laser Welding Cell for Car Side Panel Assembly (차체 사이드 패널 조립을 위한 디지털 레이저용접 셀 구현)

  • Park Hong Seok;Choi Hung Won;Kang Mu Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2005
  • Because of the turbulent markets and the increasing demand on product quality, the application of new technology to practice is increasingly important. In case of automotive industries, they take interest in laser welding to solve these problems because laser welding has many advantages such as good accessibility, welding quality, fast welding speed and so on. To apply this technology to welding of car body, the data of laser welding are collected through lots of the experiment according to the material, geometry and layer number of welding points. Based on the experiment results and the information of product, i.e. the car side panel, the clustering of stitches for laser welding was carried out and the optimal equipments are selected through the comparison between the requirements of welding and the potential of equipments. Using these results, laser welding cell for the car side panel are configured with the concept of the digital manufacturing, which ensures maximum planning security with visualization and simulation. Finally, the optimal laser welding cell is chosen by the evaluation of alternative cells with assessment criteria.

Multi-Regional Resources Management Practice using Water-Energy-Food Nexus Simulation Model

  • Wicaksono, Albert;Jeong, Gimoon;Kang, Doosun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.163-163
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    • 2019
  • The rapidly growing global population increases the awareness of water, energy, and food security worldwide. The concept of Water, Energy, and Food nexus (hereafter, WEF nexus) has been widely introduced as a new resources management concept that integrate the water, energy, and food in a single management framework. Recently, WEF nexus analyzes not only the interconnections among the resources, but also considers the external factors (such as environment, climate change, policy, finance, etc) to enhance the resources sustainability by proper understanding of their relations. A nation-level resources management is quite complex task since multiple regions (e.g., watersheds, cities, and counties) with different characteristics are spatially interconnected and transfer the resources each other. This study proposes a multiple region WEF nexus simulation and transfer model. The model is equipped with three simulation modules, such as local nexus simulation module, regional resources transfer module, and optimal investment planning module. The model intends to determine an optimal capital investment plan (CIP), such as build-up of power plants, water/waste water treatment plants, farmland development and to determine W-E-F import/export decisions among areas. The objective is to maximize overall resources sustainability while minimize financial cost. For demonstration, the proposed model is applied to a semi-hypothetical study area with three different characterized cities. It is expected the model can be used as a decision support tool for a long-term resources management planning process.

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RFID-Based Integrated Decision Making Framework for Resource Planning and Process Scheduling for a Pharmaceutical Intermediates Manufacturing Plant (의약품 중간체 생산 공정의 전사적 자원 관리 및 생산 계획 수립을 위한 최적 의사결정 시스템)

  • Jeong, Changjoo;Cho, Seolhee;Kim, Jiyong
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.346-355
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    • 2020
  • This study proposed a new optimization-based decision model for an enterprise resource planning and production scheduling of a pharmaceutical intermediates manufacturing plant. To do this work, we first define the inflow and outflow information as well as the model structure, and develop an optimization model to minimize the production time (i.e., makespan) using a mixed integer linear programing (MILP). The unique feature of the proposed model is that the optimal process scheduling is established based on real-time resource logistics information using a radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, thereby theoretically requiring no material inventories. essential information for process operation, such as the required amount of raw materials and estimated arrival timing to manufacturing plant, is used as logistics constraints in the optimization model to yield the optimal manufacturing scheduling to satisfy final production demands. We illustrated the capability of the proposed decision model by applying the optimization model to two scheduling problems in a real pharmaceutical intermediates manufacturing process. As a result, the optimal production schedule and raw materials order timing were identified to minimize the makespan while satisfying all the product demands.

Genetic Algorithm based Methodology for an Single-Hop Metro WDM Networks

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Kim, Sung-Il;Shin, Wee-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2005
  • We consider the multi-objective optimization of a multi-service arrayed-waveguide grating-based single-hop metro WDM network with the two conflicting objectives of maximizing throughput while minimizing delay. We develop and evaluate a genetic algorithm based methodology for finding the optimal throughput-delay tradeoff curve, the so-called Pareto-optimal frontier. Our methodology provides the network architecture and the Medium Access Control protocol parameters that achieve the Pareto-optima in a computationally efficient manner. The numerical results obtained with our methodology provide the Pareto-optimal network planning and operation solution for a wide range of traffic scenarios. The presented methodology is applicable to other networks with a similar throughput-delay tradeoff.

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Reactive navigation of mobile robots using optmal via-point selection method (최적 경유점 선택 방법을 이용한 이동로봇의 반응적 주행)

  • 김경훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, robot navigation experiments with a new navigation algorithm are carried out in real environments. The authors already proposed a reactive navigation algorithm for mobile robots using optimal via-point selection method. At each sampling time, a number of via-point candidates is constructed with various candidates of heading angles and velocities. The robot detects surrounding obstacles, and the proposed algorithm utilizes fuzzy multi-attribute decision making in selecting the optimal via-point the robot would proceed at next step. Fuzzy decision making allows the robot to choose the most qualified via-point even when the two navigation goals-obstacle avoidance and target point reaching-conflict each other. The experimental result shows the successful navigation can be achieved with the proposed navigation algorithm for real environments.

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The Optimal Power Flow Algorithm Considering Load Power Factor Limits (부하역률 제약조건을 고려한 최적 급전 알고리즘)

  • 김광욱;조종만;김진오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents to compute the power economic dispatch, an optimal power flow (OPF) computation algorithm, considering the load power factor limits constraint in developed. Efficient reactive power planning enhances economic operation as well as system security. Accordingly, an adequate level of power factor limits for the load busesshould be evaluated for economic operation. In this paper, the ranges of acceptable load power factors are portrayed as bandwidths of load power factor expressed as a function of load level. The load power factor limits are included and described into the OPF's objective function. The method Proposed is applied to IEEE 26 bus system.

Optimization of Milling Process Considering the Environmental Impact of Cutting Fluids (절삭유제의 환경영향을 고려한 밀링공정의 최적화)

  • 장윤상;김주현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 1998
  • Cutting fluid is a factor which has big effects on both machinability and environment in machining process. The loss of cutting fluids may be reduced by the optimization of machining parameters in process planning. In this study, the environmental impact of fluid loss is analyzed. The fluid loss models in milling process are constructed with the machining parameters. The models are utilized to obtain the optimal machining parameters to minimize the fluid loss. The factors with significant effects on the fluid loss are analyzed by ANOVA test. Finally, optimal parameters are suggested considering both machining economics and environmental impact. This study is expected to be used as a part of a framework for the environmental impact assessment of machining process.

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