Usability and Strength Characteristics of Loess(Hwangtoh) Finishing Material by Different Ratios of Ingredients

황토 마감재의 배합비에 따른 압축강도 특성과 사용성 평가

  • Lee, Shin-Ho (Dept. of Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Yoon, Seong-Soo (Dept. of Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Song, Kyo (Dept. of Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Song, Chang-Seob (Dept. of Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Han, Chung-Su (Dept. of Biosystems Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 리신호 (충북대학교 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 윤성수 (충북대학교 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 서교 (충북대학교 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 송창섭 (충북대학교 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 한충수 (충북대학교 바이오시스템공학과)
  • Published : 2005.09.25

Abstract

Up to recently building are constructed focusing on the convenience of residential condition. However, environmental-friendly materials is required for construction as people are spending more time inside buildings and causes of many problems like sick-building syndrome are known due to the noxious gases and polluted air originated from construction materials. Although loess(hwangtoh) is an environmental-friendly material, it has limitations in compressive strength far a construction material. The purpose of this study is to suggest the optimal ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar by tests of compressive strength comparing with standard strength of floor finishing mortar and evaluate the usability of loess(hwangtoh) mortar for floor finishing material through an impact test, a cracking test and a abrasion test. Based on the results of this study, 86% of loess(hwangtoh) and 14% of inorganic binder is suggested for the optimal mixture ratio of loess(hwangtoh) mortar. Moreover, the characteristics of loess(hwangtoh) is suitable for floor finishing material in impact, crack, abrasion.

Keywords

References

  1. 강성곤, 김재영, 양갑수, 2000, 황토를 이용한 다공질 입체타일 개발에 관한 연구, 한국공예논총, 1-20
  2. 김삼열, 2004, 외국의 친환경 주거건물 사례, 대한설비공학회 33(6) : 44-51
  3. 김영경, 2001, 황토방요법의 효과에 관한 내용분석, 여성건강 2(2) : 25-50
  4. 대한주택공사 주택연구소, 1998, 공동주택 부위별 성능기준 작성연구
  5. 변근주, 1995, 혼화재료, 한국레미콘공업협회, 97-120
  6. 오창희외 2인, 1983, 건축재료공학, 보성문화사
  7. 원종욱, 김난행외 3인, 2002, 온수온돌 바닥마감재에 따른 실내 열환경 및 방열 특성 평가, 한국생활환경학회지 9(2) : 146-153
  8. 윤동원, 2004, 실내공기질 관리를 위한 친환경 건축 자재 인증제도, 설비저널 33(1) : 35-55
  9. 이원섭, 1999, 황토건강법, 동방미디어
  10. 조진일, 유택동, 이호진, 2004, 교육환경 변화에 따른 교육시설 실내 바닥재의 선정기준 연구 20(1) : 91-98
  11. 한국산업규격, http://www.ks.or.kr
  12. 한국표준협회, http://www.ksa.or.kr
  13. 한국건자제시험연구원, http://www.kicm.re.kr