• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal operating frequency

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Three dimensional vector control of airconditioner inverter (에어컨 인버터의 3차원 Vector제어)

  • 장재석;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we investigate the control methodology of inverter Airconditioner, using the three dimensional vector scheme. The method of three dimensional vector aims at the determination of optimal switching patterns for PWM to reduce switching loss and to improve the performance supplied voltage. The induction motors are widely used for home Airconditioners. These motors can be classified into two types: on or off control of Airconditioner and the speed control of motor. For speed control of motors, generally PWM methods are used. The PWM method based upon the modulation of triangular wave can not afford to supply line voltage to the motor sufficiently because of the capacity of processing speed of micro processors. Therefore airconditioner can not be operated efficiently. This problem can be solved with the method of three dimensional vector since it can increase the supplied voltage and maximum operating frequency of motor to 173V and 96Hz, respectively. As the result, this method shows 10 - 15% increase of voltage and 10% increase of operating frequency over the modulation of triangular wave. According to a theoretical study, the number of switching in the method of three dimensional vector is smaller than that of the modulation of triangular wave. The power consumption can be reduced and the supplied voltage can be increased. In other words, the efficiency of Airconditioner can be improved. We show that the method of three dimensional vector can supply higher voltage than the modulation of triangular method through the experiments and verify the degree of improvement of efficiency theoretically.

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Development of Virtual Prototype for Separator Winding and Inserting Machine of Battery Assembly Line (건전지 세퍼레이터 와인딩 및 삽입시스템의 Virtual Prototype 개발)

  • 정상화;차경래;신병수;나윤철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2002
  • Most of battery industries are growing explosively as a core strategy industry for the development of the semi-conductor, the LCD, and the mobile communication device. Dynamic characteristic analysis consists of dynamic behavior analysis and finite element analysis and is necessary for effective design of machines. In the dynamic behavior analysis, the displacement, velocity, applied force and angular velocity of each components are simulated according to each part. In the FEA, stress analysis, mode analysis, and frequency analysis are performed far each part. The results of these simulations are used for the design specification investigation and compensation for optimal design of cell manufacturing line. Virtual Engineering of the separator inserting machine on the automatic cell assembly line systems are modeled and simulated. 3D motion behavior is visualized under real-operating condition on the computer window. Virtual Prototype make it possible to save time by identifying design problems early in development, cut cost by reducing making hardware prototype, and improve quality by quickly optimizing full-system performance. As the first step of CAE which integrates design, dynamic modeling using ADAMS and FEM analysis using NASTRAN are developed.

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Constant power. high power factor drive of DFIG for wind power generation in the wide wind speed (넓은 풍속에서의 풍력발전용 권선형 유도발전기의 정출력.고역률 운전)

  • Lee, Woo-Suk;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Chung, Soon-Yong;Shon, Je-Bong;Bae, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with power and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the wide speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency.

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An Optimal Design of LCC Resonant Inverter for Electronic Ballast to Drive HID Lamp (HID 램프를 위한 전자식 안정기의 LCC 공진 인버터의 최적 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Jang, Mog-Soon;Lim, Byoung-Noh
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.531-537
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new method for determining L, Cs, and Cp in a series parallel resonant inverter. This inverter is suitable for driving high-intensity discharge (HID) lamps. The operating frequency is selected to avoid acoustic resonances which are governed by the size and shape of the arc tube. L, Cs and Cp, are chosen to satisfy the ignition and steady state requirements of the lamp. Equations are developed to analyze the starting condition and steady state operating condition of the lamp. For the prototype ballast for a 250W Metal Halide Lamp, experimental results are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Development of GUI-program for Auto-tuning PID controller using relay feedback and Application of level-temperature plant (릴레이 궤환을 이용한 자동동조 PID 제어기의 GUI-Program 개발과 수위온도제어 플랜트에의 실시간 적용)

  • Yoo, Byong-Chul;Han, Jin-Wook;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is on figuring out the optimal PID parameter using critical gain and critical frequency that are obtained by relay feedback. The operating has been done under the condition that the least information about the object plant is given and also the operating is processed within the limit which dose not give rise to bad influence on the object plant. For simulation auto-tuning PID controller using relay feedback which also works on on-line at the same time is developed by the upper procedure. This algorithm is tried to apply to level-temperature control plant on a real time with PC Interface Card.

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The High Efficiency Optimal Design of Resonant class Φ2 Inverter for short range wireless power transmission (근거리 무선전력 전송용 공진형 class Φ2 인버터 고효율 최적설계)

  • YANG, Haeyoul;PARK, Jaehyun;KIM, Changsun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.64-65
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    • 2011
  • The ac power conversion inverter provides the ac power to ECR device for wireless power transfer. In this paper, the operating efficiency of the class-${\Phi}_2$ resonant inverter has been studied through by experiment for optimal design. Its switching frequency is 1MH and the input voltage is 96V which is the output voltage of LLC resonant converter. And its output voltage is 230Vp-p. The efficiency is measured up to 84%.

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Inductor Characteristics of the Active Clamp Forward Converter for Adapter (어댑터용 능동클램프 포워드 컨버터 인덕터 특성)

  • Jang, Duk-Kyu;Woo, Seung-Hun;Kim, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1064-1069
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    • 2010
  • Active clamp forward converter provides zero voltage switching, low voltage stress and wide input voltage range. The design technique leads to getting a higher efficiency under high switching frequency and optimal operating range. It is designed for notebook computer adapter with free input voltage and 19.5V/120W output ratings. The efficiency is measured to more than 90%. One of the most important circuit parts is the filter inductor besides the transformer in active clamp forward converter. In this paper, the process of inductor design is listed optimally.

Optimal Design of Power Loss for 3 Phase Voltage Source Inverter by using Thermal Management (써멀 메니지먼트(Thermal Management)에 의한 3상 전압형 인버터의 전력손실 최적화 설계)

  • Cho, S.E.;Park, S.J.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.1757-1762
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demand for the low cost power conversion equipment is rapidly increased. To develop this three phase voltage source inverter, optimum power conversion equipment to system is designed. The optimum operation method to minimize the power loss also satisfy the life time of the power electronics that is request in the present industry. In this paper, the efficient operating method to change of the acceleration, jerk, and switching frequency in the interval of acceleration is selected to optimize the power loss and life time of the power electronics by using the elevator model. So, we proposed the method that 50[A] rating power electronics is adopted in 9[kW] load.

A SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF THE KEY PARAMETERS FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE PRESTRESS FORCE ON BONDED TENDONS

  • Jang, Jung-Bum;Lee, Hong-Pyo;Hwang, Kyeong-Min;Song, Young-Chul
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2010
  • Bonded tendons have been used in reactor buildings at some operating nuclear power plants in Korea. Assessing prestress force on these bonded tendons has become an important pending problem in efforts to assure continued operation beyond their design life. The System Identification (SI) technique was thus developed to improve upon the existing indirect assessment technique for bonded tendons. As a first step, this study analyzed the sensitivity of the key parameters to prestress force, and then determined the optimal parameters for the SI technique. A total of six scaled post-tensioned concrete beams with bonded tendons were manufactured. In order to investigate the correlation of the natural frequency and the displacement to prestress force, an impact test, a Single Input Multiple Output (SIMO) sine sweep test, and a bending test using an optical fiber sensor and compact displacement transducer were carried out. These tests found that both the natural frequency and the displacement show a good correlation with prestress force and that both parameters are available for the SI technique to predict prestress force. However, displacements by the optical fiber sensor and compact displacement transducer were shown to be more sensitive than the natural frequency to prestress force. Such displacements are more useful than the natural frequency as an input parameter for the SI technique.

Guided Wave Characterization Assessment for PWSCC Detection of Pressurizer Heater Sleeve Weld (가압기 히터슬리브 용접부 PWSCC 검출을 위한 유도초음파 특성 평가)

  • Joo, Kyung-Mun;Moon, Yong-Sig;Chung, Woo-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2011
  • Although many defects in PZR heater sleeve have been reported continually from operating experiences in oversea nuclear power plant, utilities get into difficulties in finding appropriate methods for diagnostics of the components due to the limited access or high radiation problems. Recently, as an alternative, diagnostics using Guided Wave Testing(GWT) are proposed and the attention of the methods has been growing gradually because of their long range inspection capability. This study is to investigate the effectiveness of GWT to detect PWSCC in welding points of PZR heater sleeve. Moreover, mode sensitivity analysis of GWT and optimal frequency for the diagnostics of PWSCC are presented by testing the mock-ups specimens that contain artificial flaws.