• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal network

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Optimal Configuration of Distribution Network using Genetic Algorithms

  • Kim, Intaek;Wonhyuk Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an application of genetic algorithms(GAs) for optimal configuration of distribution network. Three problems have been used to show how genetic algorithms are modified and applied. Solutions to the problems are found by minimizing the cost function which is directly related with balancing the loads. Simulation results show that genetic algorithms are technically feasible if they are tailored to meet the needs of real problems.

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Robot soccer strategy and control using Cellular Neural Network (셀룰라 신경회로망을 이용한 로봇축구 전략 및 제어)

  • Shin, Yoon-Chul;Kang, Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.253-253
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    • 2000
  • Each robot plays a role of its own behavior in dynamic robot-soccer environment. One of the most necessary conditions to win a game is control of robot movement. In this paper we suggest a win strategy using Cellular Neural Network to set optimal path and cooperative behavior, which divides a soccer ground into grid-cell based ground and has robots move a next grid-cell along the optimal path to approach the moving target.

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Generating Mechanisms of Initial and Candidate Solutions in Simulated Annealing for Packet Communication Network Design Problems (패킷 통신 네트워크 설계를 위한 시뮬레이티드 애닐링 방법에서 초기해와 후보해 생성방법)

  • Yim Dong-Soon;Woo Hoon-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2004
  • The design of a communication network has long been a challenging optimization problem. Since the optimal design of a network topology is a well known as a NP-complete problem, many researches have been conducted to obtain near optimal solutions in polynomial time instead of exact optimal solutions. All of these researches suggested diverse heuristic algorithms that can be applied to network design problems. Among these algorithms, a simulated annealing algorithm has been proved to guarantee a good solution for many NP-complete problems. in applying the simulated annealing algorithms to network design problems, generating mechanisms for initial solutions and candidate solutions play an important role in terms of goodness of a solution and efficiency. This study aims at analyzing these mechanisms through experiments, and then suggesting reliable mechanisms.

Design of Initial Billet using the Artificial Neural Network for a Hot Forged Product (신경망을 이용한 열간단조품의 초기 소재 설계)

  • Kim, D.J.;Kim, B.M.;Park, J.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 1995
  • In the paper, we have proposed a new technique to determine the initial billet for the forged products using a function approximation in neural network. A three-layer neural network is used and a back propagation algorithm is employed to train the network. An optimal billet which satisfied the forming limitation, minimum of incomplete filling in the die cavity, load and energy as well as more uniform distribution of effective strain, is determined by applying the ability of function approximation of the neural network. The amount of incomplete filling in the die, load and forming energy as well as effective strain are measured by the rigid-plastic finite element method. This new technique is applied to find the optimal billet size for the axisymmetric rib-web product in hot forging. This would reduce the number of finite element simulation for determining the optimal billet of forging products, further it is usefully adopted to physical modeling for the forging design

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The Improvement of the Rainfall Network over the Seomjinkang Dam Basin (섬진강댐 유역의 강우관측망 개량에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyoung;Shu, Seung-Woon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2003
  • This paper suggests the improvement of the Sumjinkang for the estimation of areal averages of heavy rainfall events based on the optimal network and three existing networks. The problem consists of minimizing an objective function which includes both the accuracy of the areal mean estimation as expressed by the Kriging variance and the economic cost of the data collection. The wellknown geostatistical variance-reduction method is used in combination with SATS which is an algorithm of minimization. At the first stage, two kinds of optimal solutions are obtained by two trade-off coefficients. One of them is a optimal solution, the other is an alternative. At the second stage, a quasi optimal network and a quasi alternative are suggested so that the existing raingages near to the selected optimal raingages are included in the two solutions instead of gages of new gages.

Analysis of Optimal Parameters for Hopping Pilot Beacon in a CDMA Mobile Cellular Network

  • Choi, Wan;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.6 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimal parameters of a hopping pilot beacon are analyzed in a CDMA mobile cellular network. The hopping pilot beacon is used for inter-frequency handoff. It can reduce the number of pilot beacons needed for the inter-frequency handoff by transmitting neighbor frequency pilots periodically through a pilot beacon. The optimal parameters for transmission time and period of the hopping pilot bacon are derived by mathematical approach. It is highly recommended that the optimal values for the hopping pilot beacon under various operation environments.

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An Artificial Neural Network for the Optimal Path Planning (최적경로탐색문제를 위한 인공신경회로망)

  • Kim, Wook;Park, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, Hopfield & Tank model-like artificial neural network structure is proposed, which can be used for the optimal path planning problems such as the unit commitment problems or the maintenance scheduling problems which have been solved by the dynamic programming method or the branch and bound method. To construct the structure of the neural network, an energy function is defined, of which the global minimum means the optimal path of the problem. To avoid falling into one of the local minima during the optimization process, the simulated annealing method is applied via making the slope of the sigmoid transfer functions steeper gradually while the process progresses. As a result, computer(IBM 386-AT 34MHz) simulations can finish the optimal unit commitment problem with 10 power units and 24 hour periods (1 hour factor) in 5 minites. Furthermore, if the full parallel neural network hardware is contructed, the optimization time will be reduced remarkably.

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Optimal time control of multiple robot using hopfield neural network (홉필드 신경회로망을 이용한 다중 로보트의 최적 시간 제어)

  • 최영길;이홍기;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 1991
  • In this paper a time-optimal path planning scheme for the multiple robot manipulators will be proposed by using hopfield neural network. The time-optimal path planning, which can allow multiple robot system to perform the demanded tasks with a minimum execution time and collision avoidance, may be of consequence to improve the productivity. But most of the methods proposed till now suffers from a significant computational burden and thus limits the on-line application. One way to avoid such a difficulty is to rearrange the problem as MTSP(Multiple Travelling Salesmen Problem) and then apply the Hopfield network technique, which can allow the parallel computation, to the minimum time problem. This paper proposes an approach for solving the time-optimal path planning of the multiple robots by using Hopfield neural network. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by computer simulation.

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A Design Problem of a Two-Stage Cyclic Queueing Network (두 단계로 구성된 순환대기네트워크의 설계)

  • Kim Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we consider a design problem of a cyclic queueing network with two stages, each with a local buffer of limited capacity. Based on the theory of reversibility and product-form solution, we derive the throughput function of the network as a key performance measure to maximize. Two cases are considered. In case each stage consists of a single server, an optimal allocation policy of a given buffer capacity and work load between stages as well as the optimal number of customers is identified by exploiting the properties of the throughput function. In case each stage consists of multiple servers, the optimal policy developed for the single server case doesn't hold any more and an algorithm is developed to allocate with a small number of computations a given number of servers, buffer capacity as well as total work load and the total number of customers. The differences of the optimal policies between two cases and the implications of the results are also discussed. The results can be applied to support the design of certain manufacturing and computer/communication systems.

Signal Control and Dynamic Route Guidance in ITS (지능형 교통체계에서의 신호제어와 동적 경로안내)

  • 박윤선
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.50
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1999
  • An ideal traffic control system should consider simultaneously both route guidance of vehicles and signal policies at intersection of a traffic network. It is known that an iterative procedure gives an optimal route to each vehicle in the network. This paper presents an iterative procedure to find an optimal signal plan for the network. We define the optimal solution as a signal equilibrium. From the definition of signal equilibrium, we prove that the fixed point solution of the iterative procedure is a signal equilibrium, when optimal signal algorithms are implemented at each intersection of the network. A combined model of route guidance and signal planning is also suggested by relating the route guidance procedure and the signal planning procedure into a single loop iterative procedure.

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