• 제목/요약/키워드: optimal deployment

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.021초

실내 환경에서 위치 인식율을 고려한 AP 배치 기법의 모델링 및 성능 평가 (Modeling and Performance Evaluation of AP Deployment Schemes for Indoor Location-Awareness)

  • 김태훈;탁성우
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.847-856
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 실내 환경에서 위치 인식을 고려한 AP 배치 기법을 제안하고 성능평가를 수행하였다. 제안한 기법은 위치 인식율과 AP 기반 무선 네트워크의 성능 및 비용을 고려하여 근사 최적 AP 구성 형태를 생성하는 메타휴리스틱 알고리즘과 AP 배치 과정을 빠르게 수렴하게 하는 결정론적 알고리즘으로 구성된다. 실내 공간과 유사한 시뮬레이션 환경을 구축하여 제안한 AP 배치 기법의 성능 평가를 수행하였으며, 제안한 기법은 빠른 시간 내에 우수한 결과를 생성하였다.

다수의 마켓 세그먼트 하에서 품질기능전개 시(時) 기술특성들의 최적 값을 결정하기 위한 혼합정수계획모형 (Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model to Determine the Optimal Levels of Technical Attributes in QFD under Multi-Segment Market)

  • 양재영;유재욱
    • 경영과학
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2016
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely adopted customer-oriented product development methodology by analyzing customer requirements. It is a main activity in QFD planning process to determine the optimal values of the technical attributes (TAs) so as to achieve the customer requirements (CRs) from the House of Quality (HoQ). In most of the previous research, all the TAs in QFD are assumed to have either continuous or discrete values. In the real world applications, the continuous TAs and the discrete TAs are often mixed in QFD. In this paper, a mixed integer linear programming model is formulated to obtain the optimal values for the continuous TAs and the discrete TAs in QFD planning as well as Branch and Bound (B and B) algorithm is proposed as the solution approach. Finally, the proposed model and solution approach are illustrated with an office chair under multi-segment market, and the sensitivity analysis is performed to study how the proposed model and its solutions respond to the variation for the two elements which are budget and CRs' weights.

Power System Enhanced Monitoring through Strategic PMU Placement Considering Degree of Criticality of Buses

  • Singh, Ajeet Kumar;Fozdar, Manoj
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1769-1777
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a method for optimal placement of Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) considering system configuration and its attributes during the planning phase of PMU deployment. Each bus of the system is assessed on four diverse attributes; namely, redundancy of measurements, rotor angle and frequency monitoring of generator buses, reactive power deficiency, and maximum loading limit under transmission line outage contingency, and a consolidated 'degree of criticality' is determined using Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). The major contribution of the proposed work is the development of modified objective function which incorporates values of the degree of criticality of buses. The problem is formulated as maximization of the aggregate degree of criticality of the system. The resultant PMU configuration extends complete observability of the system and majority of the PMUs are located on critical buses. As budgetary restrictions on utilities may not allow installation PMUs even at optimal locations in a single phase, multi-horizon deployment of PMUs is also addressed. The proposed approach is tested on IEEE 14-bus, IEEE 30-bus, New England (NE) 39-bus, IEEE 57-bus and IEEE 118-bus systems and compared with some existing methods.

위급상황 통신 지원용 공중 통신중계기의 빠른 배치 기법 (Fast UAV Deployment in Aerial Relay Systems to Support Emergency Communications)

  • 한상익
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2023
  • 무인항공기 또는 드론(UAV or Drone)을 활용한 공중 통신중계기는 재난피해 지역, 군 작전 지역, 응급상황 발생 시 등의 임시 통신 서비스 지원에 활용되고 있다. 무인항공기를 활용한 공중 통신중계기는 원격 사용자 또는 임무 수행자에게 안정적인 통신 서비스를 제공하는 것을 목표로 하므로 최소 성능 요구사항을 보장하는 빠른 무인항공기의 배치가 중요하다. 무인항공기를 통신 시스템에서 활용하는 연구에서는 통신 성능을 극대화하는 무인항공기의 최적위치를 찾는 연구가 대부분이나, 위급상황 시에는 최적 위치보다는 무인항공기 배치 가능 영역을 빠르게 도출하고 통신 지원을 위한 빠른 배치가 더 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 무인항공기를 공중 통신중계기로 활용 시 각 상황에 따라 요구되는 통신 성능을 보장하는 무인항공기 배치 가능 영역을 도출하고, 이론적 분석을 통해 얻은 결과를 시뮬레이션 완전 탐색을 통해 검증하고자 한다.

수상함 MOSCOS와 ES 방향탐지 안테나간의 전자기 간섭 개선을 위한 최적배치 연구 (A Study on Optimal Deployment for Improvement of EMI between MOSCOS and ES DF Antenna on a Surface Ship)

  • 장호성;손윤준
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2017
  • During the sea trial, we discovered EMI between MOSCOS and ES DF antenna. CW emitted by MOSCOS raised the threshold level of ES DF antenna. As a result, direction finding rate of ES has been decreased. This is a study for the improvement of EMI between the antennas mounted on a surface ship. An analysis is accomplished for MOSCOS, ES DF antenna and Jamming transmitter. This paper presents the method how to solve EMI based on the measurements and calculations about the ES DF antenna receiving level, MOSCOS radiation pattern and Jamming transmitter thermal noise. The test was performed with optimal deployment of MOSCOS on a surface ship. After changing the position of MOSCOS, EMI has been decreased significantly.

2인 제로섬 게임 기반의 효과적인 SLBM 탐지를 위한 구축함 배치 최적화 (Optimization of Destroyer Deployment for Effectively Detecting an SLBM based on a Two-Person Zero-Sum Game)

  • 이진호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2018
  • 잠수함으로부터 발사되는 SLBM은 은밀성으로 인해 탐지가 매우 제한적이며 이는 안보에 심각한 위협으로 인식된다. 본 연구는 SLBM의 효과적인 탐지를 위한 구축함 배치 최적화 문제를 고려한다. 최적화 모델은 2인 제로섬 게임을 기반으로 하여, 상대방의 입장에서 SLBM이 최대한 탐지되지 않는 발사 및 도착 지점과 비행궤적을 결정하고자 하며, 우리의 입장에서는 상대방의 SLBM 탐지를 최대화할 수 있는 구축함의 배치 계획을 수립한다. 제시된 2인 제로섬 게임 모델은 선형계획법으로 변환하여 최적해를 구할 수 있으며, 가상의 임의 구역과 시나리오를 생성하여 계산 실험을 수행하고 본 연구에서 제시하는 모델을 통해 게임에서의 상대방과 우리의 최적 혼합전략을 도출한 결과를 보여준다.

국내외 재난대응 이동형 병원의 배치특성 비교분석 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Deployment Characteristics of Korean and Foreign Mobile Hospitals Responding to Disasters)

  • 양민규;서상욱;이영
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the deployment characteristics of korean and foreign mobile hospitals and to draw out the advantages and disadvantages based on the movement of patients. Methods: The arrangement and user movement lines of foreign mobile hospitals which were actually utilized, and the arrangements and user movement lines of korean mobile hospitals are compared and analyzed. Based on the results of the comparative analysis, we suggest the optimal placement of mobile hospital in Korea. Results: The recently developed Korean mobile hospitals have made many improvements. However, there is no practical use case for the mobile hospital in Korea, so it is necessary to establish the basis for the mobile hospital development site and the site access considerations. In addition, there is no detailed analysis of the movement of the administrators other than the medical staff, and it is considered that research on safe waste disposal is further needed. Implications: It is highly likely to be used as a basic data to find out the combination method of mobile hospitals that can efficiently deal with disasters through the arrangement and movement analysis of mobile hospitals in Korea and abroad.

Efficient Deployment of RSUs in Smart Highway Environment

  • Ge, Mingzhu;Chung, Yeongjee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2019
  • Vehicular density is usually low in a highway environment. Consequently, connectivity of the vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) might be poor. We are investigating the problem of deploying the approximation optimal roadside units (RSUs) on the highway covered by VANETs, which employs VANETs to provide excellent connectivity. The goal is to estimate the minimal number of deployed RSUs to guarantee the connectivity probability of the VANET within a given threshold considering that RSUs are to be allocated equidistantly. We apply an approximation algorithm to distribute RSUs locations in the VANETs. Thereafter, performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by calculating the connectivity probability of the VANET. The simulation results show that there is the threshold value M of implemented RSUs corresponding to each vehicular network with N vehicles. The connectivity probability increases slowly with the number of RSUs getting larger.

A Study on Efficient Infrastructure Architecture for Intersection Collision Avoidance Associated with Sensor Networks

  • 황광일
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권8B호
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2008
  • The intersection collision avoidance service among various telematics application services is regarded as one of the most critical services with regard to safety. In such safety applications, real-time, correct transmission of service is required. In this paper, we study on efficient infrastructure architecture for intersection collision avoidance using a cooperative mechanism between vehicles and wireless infrastructure. In particular, we propose an infrastructure, called CISN (Cooperative Infrastructure associated with Sensor Networks), in which proper numbers of sensor nodes are deployed on each road, surrounding the intersection. In the proposed architecture, overall service performance is influenced by various parameters consisting of the infrastructure, such as the number of deployed sensor nodes, radio range and broadcast interval of base station, and so on. In order to test the feasibility of the CISN model in advance, and to evaluate the correctness and real-time transmission ability, an intersection sensor deployment simulator is developed. Through various simulations on several environments, we identify optimal points of some critical parameters to build the most desirable CISN.

Multi-level Scheduling Algorithm Based on Storm

  • Wang, Jie;Hang, Siguang;Liu, Jiwei;Chen, Weihao;Hou, Gang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1091-1110
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    • 2016
  • Hybrid deployment under current cloud data centers is a combination of online and offline services, which improves the utilization of the cluster resources. However, the performance of the cluster is often affected by the online services in the hybrid deployment environment. To improve the response time of online service (e.g. search engine), an effective scheduling algorithm based on Storm is proposed. At the component level, the algorithm dispatches the component with more influence to the optimal performance node. Inside the component, a reasonable resource allocation strategy is used. By searching the compressed index first and then filtering the complete index, the execution speed of the component is improved with similar accuracy. Experiments show that our algorithm can guarantee search accuracy of 95.94%, while increasing the response speed by 68.03%.