• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical technology

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Multiple-image Encryption and Multiplexing Using a Modified Gerchberg-Saxton Algorithm in Fresnel-transform Domain and Computational Ghost Imaging

  • Peiming Zhang;Yahui Su;Yiqiang Zhang;Leihong Zhang;Runchu Xu;Kaimin Wang;Dawei Zhang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.362-377
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    • 2023
  • Optical information processing technology is characterized by high speed and parallelism, and the light features short wavelength and large information capacity; At the same time, it has various attributes including amplitude, phase, wavelength and polarization, and is a carrier of multi-dimensional information. Therefore, optical encryption is of great significance in the field of information security transmission, and is widely used in the field of image encryption. For multi-image encryption, this paper proposes a multi-image encryption algorithm based on a modified Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm (MGSA) in the Fresnel-transform domain and computational ghost imaging. First, MGSA is used to realize "one code, one key"; Second, phase function superposition and normalization are used to reduce the amount of ciphertext transmission; Finally, computational ghost imaging is used to improve the security of the whole encryption system. This method can encrypt multiple images simultaneously with high efficiency, simple calculation, safety and reliability, and less data transmission. The encryption effect of the method is evaluated by using correlation coefficient and structural similarity, and the effectiveness and security of the method are verified by simulation experiments.

Gravity Compensation Techniques for Enhancing Optical Performance in Satellite Multi-band Optical Sensor (위성용 다중대역광학센서의 광학 성능 향상을 위한 자중보상기법)

  • Do-hee Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2024
  • This paper discusses a gravity compensation technique designed to reduce wavefront error caused by gravity during the assembly and alignment of satellite multi-band optical sensor. For this study, the wavefront error caused by gravity was analyzed for the opto-mechanical structure of multi-band optical sensor. Wavefront error, an indicator of optical performance, was computed by using the displacements of optics calculated through structural analysis and optical sensitivity calculated through optical analysis. Since the calculated wavefront error caused by gravity exceeded the allocated budget, the gravity compensation technique was required. This compensation technique reduces wavefront error effectively by applying the compensation load to the appropriate position of the housing tube. This method successfully meets the wavefront error budget for all bands. In the future, a gravity compensation equipment applying this technique will be manufactured and used for assembly and alignment of multi-band optical sensor.

Fabrication for Optical Layer and Packaging Technology of Optical PCB (광 PCB의 광 회로층 제작 및 패키징 기술)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Huh, Seok-Hwan;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • Recently, data throughput of smart electric devices increases dramatically. There is a great interest in a new technology which exceeds the limit of electrical transmission method. Optical PCB can supplement the weakness of electrical signal processing, the research for optical PCB is very active. In this paper, we propose the thermal imprint lithography process to fabrication optical layer of optical PCB and experiment to optimize the process conditions. We confirm process time, pressure, process temperature, demolding temperature and fabricate optical interconnection structure which has $45^{\circ}$ tilted mirror surface for confirm the interconnection efficiency.

Design of Diffraction Limited Head Mounted Display Optical System Based on High Efficiency Diffractive Elements

  • Tehrani, Masoud Kavosh;Fard, Sayed Sajjad Mousavi
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2017
  • A diffraction limited optical system for head mounted displays (HMDs) was designed. This optical system consists of four modules, including 1:5 mm and 5:30 mm beam expanders, polarization grating-polarization conversion system (PG-PCS) and refractive/diffractive projection optical module. The PG-PCS module transforms the unpolarized Gaussian beam to a linearly polarized beam and it simultaneously homogenizes the spatial intensity profile. The optical projector module has a $30^{\circ}$ field of view, a 22 mm eye relief, and a 10 mm exit pupil diameter with a compact structure. Common acrylic materials were utilized in the optical design process; therefore, the final optical system was lightweight. The whole optical system is suitable for a 0.7 inch liquid crystal on silicon microdisplay (LCOS) with HDTV resolution ($1920{\times}1080$) and $8.0{\mu}m$ pixel pitch.

Side-Coupled Asymmetric Plastic Optical Fiber Coupler for Optical Sensor Systems

  • Kim, Kwang-Taek;Kim, Deok-Gi;Hyun, Woong-Keun;Hong, Ki-Bum;Im, Kie-Gon;Baik, Se-Jong;Kim, Dae-Kyong;Choi, Hyun-Yong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports a side-coupled asymmetric $1{\times}2$ plastic optical fiber coupler for an optical sensor system. The dependence of the optical power coupling ratio on the coupling angle and refractive index of the adhesion layer in both the forward and backward directions was examined based on the geometrical optics. It was confirmed experimentally that the coupling ratios can be optimized by controlling the coupling angle and refractive index of the adhesion layer. A maximum forward coupling efficiency > 93% was achieved.

Variable All Fiber Digital Polarization Mode Dispersion Compensator (가변 전광섬유 디지틀 편광모드분산 보상기)

  • Lee Young-Wuk;Kim Geun-Young;Yoon Kyuug-Mo;Lee Yong-Gi;Song Kil-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2003
  • 의 DGD(Differential Group Delay)값을 가지는 여러 토막의 편광유지 광섬유를 이용하여 가변 1차 PMD 보상기를 구현하여 보았으며. 구현된 1차 편광모드분산 보상기를 10Gbps의 신호발생기에 적용하여 1차 편광모드분산 성능을 확인하여 보았다.

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