• 제목/요약/키워드: optical retardation

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.031초

주사슬 배향이 폴리에테르설폰 필름의 광학 특성 및 치수안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Chain Orientation on the Optical Properties and Dimensional Stability of Polyethersulfone Film)

  • 김재현;김인선;김양국;강호종
    • 폴리머
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2010
  • 폴리에테르설폰(PES) 필름의 주사슬 연신에 의한 광학 특성 변화와 보상 필름으로 사용 환경온도에 따른 이들의 특성변화를 살펴보았다. 아울러 연신 및 열처리가 필름의 광학 특성 및 치수안정성에 미치는 영향을 함께 확인하였다. PES는 연신에 의하여 광학용 보상 필름으로 사용이 가능할 정도의 $R_e$ 값과 $R_{th}$ 값을 얻을 수 있었으며 이러한 값들은 반복적인 사용 환경 온도에 따라 변화되며 이를 최소화하기 위하여 열처리 공정이 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 연신된 PES 필름은 사용온도가 증가됨에 따라 연신에 의한 주사슬의 수축이 발생되며 그 이후 고유 특성인 열팽창이 일어나며, 연신에 의한 주사슬 배향에 의하여 열팽창계수는 다소 감소함을 알 수 있었다. 필름의 열처리는 열팽창계수에는 크게 영향을 미치지 않는 반면 열수축을 현저하게 감소시킴을 확인하였다.

An Optical Configuration for Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal cell with Wide Viewing Angle

  • Ji, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2008
  • We propose an optical configuration of a vertical alignment (VA) liquid crystal (LC) cell to eliminate the light leakage in the diagonal direction. VA LC cell has an excellent contrast ratio in the normal direction due to the no phase-retardation. However, change of the phase-retardation occurs in all directions, which causes the light leakage and deteriorates the characteristics of the dark state. We designed the LC cell structure composed of multiple combinations with two A-plates and two C-plates in order to achieve wide viewing property on the Poincare sphere. From calculations, we show that the proposed structure can improve the viewing angle characteristics by compensating for the light leakage in all directions.

Dependence of Retardation Dispersion on the Ultraviolet Polarization Direction During Photopolymerization of Self-organized Smectic Reactive Mesogen Molecules

  • Jeong, Jinyoung;Choi, Yu-Jin;Jeong, Kwang-Un;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2018
  • We investigated the dependence of the retardation dispersion on the polarization direction of ultraviolet (UV) light during the photopolymerization of self-organized smectic reactive mesogen (RM) molecules. RM retarder film that was photopolymerized with UV light linearly polarized parallel to the layer plane showed negative dispersion (ND) of retardation for a wide range of UV polymerization temperatures. On the other hand, film that was photopolymerized with unpolarized UV light showed negative dispersion in a narrow range of UV polymerization temperatures. With a certain UV polymerization temperature, the dispersion of retardation was converted from positive to negative, depending on the UV polarization.

Designing low cost liquid crystal mode for Transflective LCD

  • Baek, Heume-Il;Ham, Mi-Sook;Ha, Kyung-Su;Kim, Dong-Guk;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2002
  • We designed a low cost optical structure of transflective LCD that uses only a half number of retardation films compared to general active matrix transflective LCD. The prototype embodied by this design shows reasonable reflective and transmissive performance. This design would provide us thinner, lighter and cheaper product due to its reduced retardation film structure.

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Effect of the Electrode Edge on the Viewing Angle Property of a Patterned Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Cell

  • Choi, Jung-Min;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the effect of the electrode edge of a patterned vertical alignment (PVA) liquid crystal (LC) device on the viewing angle characteristics. In general, a transmissive LCD applies an LC layer with half-wave retardation for a bright state and with zero retardation for a dark state. The retardation of the LC layer would be distorted in each point, however, when a voltage is applied because of the non-uniform voltage distribution in the electrode edge effect. In this paper, the feasibility of the full effect of the electrode edge on the viewing angle property is considered, and the optical viewing angles of the VA LCD with a uniform half-wave LC layer and the PVA LCD with a practical non-uniform LC layer are compared.

액정표시소자에서 화면의 명암대비와 밝기를 극대화하는 기본조건: II. 다색광의 경우 (Fundamental condition for the realization of maximal contrast and brightness in liquid crystal display device: II. Polychromatic case)

  • 양병관;김진승;노봉규
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2003
  • 뽀앙카레 공에서 액정셀의 전기광학적 편광투과특성을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 여러 파장에 대해 액정표시소자의 밝기와 명암대비를 최적화하는 위상판의 규격을 정하는 기본조건을 찾았다. 이 조건에 따르면 두 파장에 대해서는 분산특성이 적절하게 조절된 위상판 2매, 세 파장의 경우에는 두 파장으로 근사하거나 위상판 3매가 필요하다.

뽀앙까레 구면을 이용한 반사형 칼라 STN 액정 표시소자의 설계 (Design of a reflective multi-color STN-LCD on the poincare sphere)

  • 강기형;문정민;윤태훈;김재창;이기동;이응상
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권7호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optical conditins of a reflective multi-color STN-LCD based on electrical control of birefringence is designed on the poincare sphere. First of all, the angles of polarizer and analyzer for the best color purity are decided in the configuration without a retardation film. A retardation film is introduced for a bright white in the range of the applied voltage. The sretardation and the angle of the retardation film are also decided on the poincare shpere. The test cell is farbricated and its measured spectral transmittance and the CIE chromaticity diagram agree well with simulations.

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Effect of Out-of-plane Retardation of Substrate Film on the Viewing-angle Dependence of Transmittance in a Display Device

  • Ahn, Sumin;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2021
  • The effect of the out-of-plane retardation (Rth) of a substrate film on the viewing-angle dependence of transmittance (TR) in a display device was investigated. When the polarization state of input light deviates from the transmission axis of the polarizer, Rth of the substrate film induces inhomogeneous viewing-angle dependence of TR. The inhomogeneity of TR gets worse for greater values of of Rth. The inhomogeneous TR profile can be eliminated by inserting compensation films, which convert the input polarization state to the linear polarization state parallel to the transmission axis of the polarizer.

단일 모드 광섬유의 Faraday Rotation 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Faraday of Single Mode Optical Fiber.)

  • 김기영;양길호;김은수;양인응
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1982년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, the intrinsic birefringence and Faraday rotation of the single mode optical fiber have been investigated. On the analysis, the optical fiber has been modeled as a linear retarder and the intrinsic linear retardation of the fiber is approximatly found to be 2.57 deg/m from the measurement. Faraday ratation was analyzed as perturbation theory and Jones matrix.

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