• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical and electrical characteristics

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Temperature-dependent Electrical Characteristics of Traveling Wave Electro-absorption Modulator (온도 변화에 따른 진행파 전극형 광 변조기의 전기적 특성 변위에 관한 연구)

  • Rhew, Keun-Ho;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2006
  • Recently, researches for high-speed optical devices have been increased to provide mass data transmission and high-speed optical communication. Optical modulator in the transmission link is one of the crucial devices in total optical network system and it can affect a great effect to the whole transmission properties. In this paper, traveling wave electro-absorption modulator (TWEAM) is examined to ensure high efficiency in the RF range and wide bandwidth. In addition, the temperature-dependence electrical characteristics of TWEAM is investigated. Temperature dependent property variations were characterized using I-V and C-V measurement.

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Development of the 154kV optical fiber incorporated power cable (154kV급 전력-광복합케이블의 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Kyu;Yoo, Sung-Jong;Jeon, Seung-Ik;Jo, Jin-Chul;Choi, Bong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1639-1641
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    • 1997
  • In this study, We developed the 154kV optical fiber incorporated power cable which is combined optical fibers with conventional 154kV power cable. Also, we developed optical unit that optical fiber is inserted in stainless tube. The optical unit was tested, and we got good results enough to safe optical fibers. Also we put the optical fiber incorporated power cable to the test of electrical characteristics and optical characteristics, we knew that the electrical characteristics were the same characteristics as conventional 154kV power cable and the transmission loss change was almost zero. The method of optical unit connection was examined.

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A Study on the development of optical fiber incorporated high-voltage underground power cable (광복합 고압지중전력케이블의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jae-Kyu;Yoo, Sung-Jong;Jeon, Seung-Ik;Choi, Bong-Nam;Lee, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1828-1830
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    • 1996
  • In this study, We developed the optical fiber incorporated high-voltage underground power cable which is combined optical fibers with conventional high-voltage underground power cable. Optical-Unit that optical fiber is inserted in stainless tube is tested, and we got good results enough to safe optical fibers. Also we put the optical fiber incorporated high-voltage underground power cable to the test of electrical characteristics and optical characteristics, we knew that the electrical characteristics were the same characteristics as conventional high-voltage underground power cable and the transmission loss change was almost zero.

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Study of Frequency Response Characteristics in Microphone Used by Optical Sensor

  • Yeom, Keong-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Kyu;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, in order to analyze property of frequency response in microphone using optical sensor, acousto-optic sensor system has been implemented. The capacitance microphone and fiber-optic transmission path type fiber-optic microphone (FOM) have weaknesses in directivity, size, weight, and price. However suggested optical microphone can be constituted by cheap devices, so it has many benefits like small size, light weight, high directivity, etc. Head part of optical microphone which is suggested in this paper is movable back and forth by sound pressure with the attached reflection plate. Operating point has also been determined by measuring the response characteristics. The choosing the point, which has maximum linearity and sensitivity has changing the distance between optical head and vibrating plate. We measured the output of the O/E transformed signal of the optical microphone while frequency of sound signal is changed using sound measurement /analysis program, "Smaart Live" and "USBPre", which are based on PC, and compared the result from an existing capacitance microphone. The measured optical microphone showed almost similar output characteristics as those of the compared condenser microphone, and its bandwidth performance was about 4 kHz at up to 3 dB.

Electrical and Optical Characteristics of X/65/35 (X=6~11) PLZT Thin Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Method (Sol-Gel법으로 제작한 X/65/35 (X=6~11) PLZT 박막의 전기 및 광학 특성)

  • 강종윤;장낙원;백동수;최형욱;박창엽
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 1998
  • In this study, PLZT stock solutions around x/65/35 (x=6~11) ferroelectric region were prepared by Sol-Gel method and deposited on ITO-glass by spin-coating method. The thin films were annealed by RTA(rapid thermal annealing). The variations of crystallographic structure of the thin films were observed using XRD and hysteresis curves, dielectric characteristics, and optical transmittances were measured in order to investigate the characteristics of the thin films. The thin films were crystallized at $750^{\circ}C$ for 5 min by RTA. Relative dielectric constant and optical transmittance increased with increasing La content, Ec and Pr were higher for thin films than for bulk materials.

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Analysis of Optical Properties of Merocyanine Dye LB Films by Using Q.C.M. (Q.C.M.을 이용한 메로시아닌 색소 LB막의 광학적 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Ho;Kim, Jung-Myoung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2000
  • The optical characteristics of merocyanine dyes have been investigated widely due to their possible application to the high efficiency photo-electric devices. The optical systems are mostly fabricated using vacuum evaporation. casting and Langmuir-Blodgett method and the arrangement and orientation of dye molecules is one of the most important factors in the study on the optical characteristics. In this study. we fabricated the molecular systems through the LB techniques and investigated the optical characteristics of merocyanine dye LB film using the oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal. It was quite interesting behavior that the resistance and frequency shift at the parallel resonance under the UV irradiation.

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The Light Response Properties of Merocyanine Dye LB Film Using UV irradiation (UV조사에 의한 메로시아닌 색소 LB막의 광반응 특성)

  • Kang, Ki-Ho;Kim, Jung-Myoung;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2000
  • The optical characteristics of merocyanine dyes have been investigated widely due to their possible application to the high efficiency photo-electric devices. The optical systems are mostly fabricated using vacuum evaporation, casting and Langmuir-Blodgett method and the arrangement and orientation of dye molecules is one of the most important factors in the study on the optical characteristics. In this study, we fabricated the molecular systems through the LB techniques and investigated the optical characteristics of merocyanine dye LB film using the oscillation characteristics of quartz crystal. It was quite interesting behavior that the resistance and frequency shift at the parallel resonance under the UV irradiation.

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A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Optical Memory PLZT Thin Films (Sol-Gel법으로 제작된 광메모리영역 PLZT박막의 전기적 특성)

  • 최형욱;장낙원;백동수;박정흠;박창엽
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1998
  • In this study, PLZT stock solutions were prepared by Sol-Gel processing after the compositions were selected in the memory region of PLZT bulk phase diagram. PLZT solutions were deposited on the ITO glass substrate by spin-coating method. The thin films were annealed by rapid thermal processing. The electric characteristics, hysteresis loop, C-V characteristics of thin films in the memory region were measured in order to investigate the electrical characteristics of PLZT thin films. In selected compositions the decrease in Zr/Ti ratio led to an increase in dielectric constant and the decrease in remanent polarization and coercieve field which brought about slim hysteresis loop.

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The Characteristics of Computer-Generated Holographic Optical Low-Pass Filter (컴퓨터로 설계한 홀로그램 광 저대역 필터의 특성 분석)

  • 김인길;고춘수;임성우;오용호;이재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12S
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    • pp.1261-1267
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    • 2003
  • Since the grating optical low-pass fillet degrades the resolution of images, we developed a hologram optical low-pass filter that show low degradation of the image and studied its characteristics. We designed the hologram that divides input beam into circular shaped 21 beams with a Monte-Carlo based hologram generation program and calculated its MTE characteristics to compare it with that of a grating filter. The hologram was manufactured through the optical lithography process and attached to a digital imaging device (Zoran 732212) for measurement. The moirfiltering is compared with zone plate images and the resolution loss is measured with USAF resolution chart. The hologram optical low-pass filter showed better characteristics in both moly filtering and resolution.

Numerical Study on Optical Characteristics of Multi-Layer Thin Film Structures Considering Wave Interference Effects (파동간섭효과를 고려한 다층 박막 구조의 광학특성에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Shim, Hyung-Sub;Lee, Seong-Hyuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2006
  • The present study is devoted to investigate numerically the optical characteristics of multi-layer thin film structures such as $Si/SiO_2\;and\;Ge/Si/SiO_2$ by using the characteristics transmission matrix method. The reflectivity and the absorptivity rate for thin film structures are estimated for different incident angles of rays and various film thicknesses. In addition, the influence of wavelength on optical characteristics related to complex refractive index is examined. It is found that such wave-like characteristics are observed in predicting reflectivities and depends mainly on film thickness. Moreover, the present study predicts the film thickness for ignoring wave interference effects, and it also discusses the fundamental physics behind optical and energy absorption characteristics appearing in multi-layer thin film structures.